Related to the Economics in Practice on p. 156: According to the "paradox of thrift," as individuals incr Select one: a. income in the economy will fall because the decreased consumption that results from increas economy to contract. b. income in the economy increases because there is more money available for firms to invest. c. income in the economy increases because interest rates will fall and the economy will expand... d. income in the economy will remain constant because the change in consumption equals the cl

Related to the Economics in Practice on p. 156: According to the "paradox of thrift," as individuals incr Select one: a. income in the economy will fall because the decreased consumption that results from increas economy to contract. b. income in the economy increases because there is more money available for firms to invest. c. income in the economy increases because interest rates will fall and the economy will expand... d. income in the economy will remain constant because the change in consumption equals the cl

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter18: Savings,investment And The Financial System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5PA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Soon after his election in 1992, President Clinton proposed reducing government spending and increasing taxes For each variable state if it will INCREASE, DECREASE or REMAIN UNCHANGED. In at least one complete sentence state WHY this change will occur. Be specific. Private Saving (Sp): Consumption: (C) Government Saving (Sg) Total Saving: (S) Real Interest Rates: (r) Investment: (I)
During his first term, President Obama has increased government spending and cut taxes. For each variable state if it will INCREASE, DECREASE, or REMAIN UNCHANGED. In at least one complete sentence state WHY this change will occur. Be specific. Private Saving (Sp): Consumption: (C) Government Saving (Sg) Total Saving: (S) Real Interest Rates: (r) Investment: (I)
Use the loanable funds market to illustrate the effect of the following events on the equilibrium. Illustrate the effects on the interest rate and quantity of investment-savings a) The proportion of retired people in the population goes up. Think that usually retired people generally save less than working people at any interest rate. b) At any given interest rate, consumers decide to save more (assume the budget balance is zero). c) At any given interest rate, businesses become very optimistic about the future profitability of investment spending (assume the budget balance is zero).
According to how we model the Loanable Funds market in Ch. 6 (considering household savings and taking (T – G) as government’s net ‘saving,’ which could be negative it there were a budget deficit), which of the following shifts the Supply of Loanable Funds curve to the left? (T = taxes; G = government spending.) Group of answer choices A) higher tax rates on business investment spending B) a change in tastes toward consuming less C) higher budget deficit D) change in tastes toward saving more E) lower budget deficit
Graphically illustrate (draw) and explain the effect of a sustained increase in savings on the growth of output
This question addresses the impact of saving on an economy by examining what happens if tax laws change to induce saving and how changes in tax laws can discourage saving. The following graph shows the market for loanable funds. Show the impact of a change in the tax law that successfully encourages saving by shifting either the demand curve (D), the supply curve (S), or both. A tax law change that successfully encourages saving will (increase/decrease) interest rates, which leads to (less/more) investment and economic growth. To better understand how changes in tax laws can affect saving, suppose that Madison, a rising third-year in college, plans to save $550 from her summer job in order to buy textbooks for the upcoming fall semester. Madison's parents are so impressed with her plans that they offer to pay her an additional 30% interest per month on the money she saves, which means that Madison is now earning a large rate of return on her saving. By the end of the…
Based on Abel, Bernanke and Croushore, 10th edition, Chapter 4, Numerical Problems No. 1. A consumer is making saving plans for this year and next. She knows her real income after taxes will be $50,000 in both years. Any part of her income saved this year will earn a real interest rate of 10% between this year and next year. Currently, the consumer has no wealth (no money in the bank or other financial assets, and no debts). There is no uncertainty about the future. a) Formally derive the consumer’s intertemporal budget constraint. b) Using the given numerical values rewrite and graph the budget line. c) Find the consumer’s PVLR. The consumer wants to save an amount this year that will allow her to (1) make college tuition payments next year equal to $16,800 in real terms; (2) enjoy exactly the same amount of consumption this year and next year, not counting tuition payments as part of next year’s consumption; and (3) have neither assets nor debts at the end of next year. d) In the…
Suppose the government is considering an increase in the retirement age for Australian citizens. Using the diagram for the market for loanable funds, explain how this change would affect the equilibrium real interest rate and investment. In the long run, how would this change affect real GDP in Australia?