Required: 1. Compute depletion and depreciation on the mine and mining equipment for 2021 and 2022. The units-of-production method is used to calculate depreciation.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
ackpot Mining Company operates a copper mine in central Montana. The company paid $1,150,000 in 2021 for the mining site and spent an additional $630,000 to prepare the mine for extraction of the copper. After the copper is extracted in approximately four years, the company is required to restore the land to its original condition, including repaving of roads and replacing a greenbelt. The company has provided the following three cash flow possibilities for the restoration costs: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
| Probability | ||||
| 1 | $ | 330,000 | 25% | |
| 2 | 430,000 | 40% | ||
| 3 | 630,000 | 35% | ||
To aid extraction, Jackpot purchased some new equipment on July 1, 2021, for $230,000. After the copper is removed from this mine, the equipment will be sold for an estimated residual amount of $24,000. There will be no residual value for the copper mine. The credit-adjusted risk-free rate of interest is 10%.
The company expects to extract 10.3 million pounds of copper from the mine. Actual production was 1.9 million pounds in 2021 and 3.3 million pounds in 2022.
Required:
1. Compute depletion and
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