Required information Don Carson and two colleagues are considering opening a law office in a large metropolitan area to make inexpensive legal services available to people who cannot otherwise afford these services. They intend to provide easy access for their clients by having the office open 360 days per year, 16 hours each day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. A lawyer, paralegal, legal secretary, and clerk-receptionist would staff the office for each of the two 8-hour shifts. To determine the feasibility of the project, Don hired a marketing consultant to assist with market projections. The consultant's results show that if the firm spends $538,000 on advertising the first year, the number of new clients expected each day would have the following probability distribution: Number of New Clients per Day 10 20 40 60 Probability 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.60 Don and his associates believe these numbers to be reasonable and are prepared to spend the $538,000 on advertising. Other pertinent information about the operation of the office follows. The only charge to each new client would be $36 for an initial consultation. The firm will accept on a contingency basis all cases that warrant further legal work, with the firm earning 30 percent of any favorable settlements or judgments. Don estimates that 20% of new client consultations will result in favorable settlements or judgments averaging $16,900 each. He does not expect repeat clients during the first year of operations. The hourly wages for the staff are projected to be $204 for the lawyer, $88 for the paralegal, $30 for the legal secretary, and $20 for the clerk-receptionist. Fringe benefits expense will be 40% of the wages paid. A total of 400 hours of overtime is expected for the year; this will be divided equally between the legal secretary and the clerk-receptionist positions. Overtime will be paid at one and one-half times the regular wage, and the fringe benefit expense will apply to the full wages. Don has located 3,000 square feet of suitable office space that rents for $48 per square foot annually. Associated expenses will be $25,800 for property insurance and $35,800 for utilities. The group must purchase malpractice insurance expected to cost $218,000 annually. The initial investment in office equipment will be $63,800; this equipment has an estimated useful life of 4 years. The cost of office supplies has been estimated to be $12 per expected new client consultation. Required: 1. Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to break even in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to number of new clients.) 2. Using the probability information provided by the marketing consultant, determine whether it is feasible for the law office to achieve breakeven operations. Specifically, calculate the expected value of new clients for year 1, based on the probability data given above. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to break even in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to number of new clients.) (Round your answer up to the nearest whole number.) New clients, year one

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter16: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 31P
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Don Carson and two colleagues are considering opening a law office in a large metropolitan area to make inexpensive
legal services available to people who cannot otherwise afford these services. They intend to provide easy access for
their clients by having the office open 360 days per year, 16 hours each day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. A lawyer,
paralegal, legal secretary, and clerk-receptionist would staff the office for each of the two 8-hour shifts.
To determine the feasibility of the project, Don hired a marketing consultant to assist with market projections. The
consultant's results show that if the firm spends $538,000 on advertising the first year, the number of new clients
expected each day would have the following probability distribution:
Number of New
Clients per Day
10
20
40
60
Probability
0.10
0.10
0.20
0.60
Don and his associates believe these numbers to be reasonable and are prepared to spend the $538,000 on advertising.
Other pertinent information about the operation of the office follows.
The only charge to each new client would be $36 for an initial consultation. The firm will accept on a contingency basis all
cases that warrant further legal work, with the firm earning 30 percent of any favorable settlements or judgments. Don
estimates that 20% of new client consultations will result in favorable settlements or judgments averaging $16,900 each.
He does not expect repeat clients during the first year of operations.
The hourly wages for the staff are projected to be $204 for the lawyer, $88 for the paralegal, $30 for the legal secretary,
and $20 for the clerk-receptionist. Fringe benefits expense will be 40% of the wages paid. A total of 400 hours of
overtime is expected for the year; this will be divided equally between the legal secretary and the clerk-receptionist
positions. Overtime will be paid at one and one-half times the regular wage, and the fringe benefit expense will apply to
the full wages.
Don has located 3,000 square feet of suitable office space that rents for $48 per square foot annually. Associated
expenses will be $25,800 for property insurance and $35,800 for utilities. The group must purchase malpractice
insurance expected to cost $218,000 annually.
The initial investment in office equipment will be $63,800; this equipment has an estimated useful life of 4 years. The cost
of office supplies has been estimated to be $12 per expected new client consultation.
Required:
1. Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to break even
in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to number of new clients.)
2. Using the probability information provided by the marketing consultant, determine whether it is feasible for the law office to achieve
breakeven operations. Specifically, calculate the expected value of new clients for year 1, based on the probability data given above.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1
Required 2
Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to
break even in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to
number of new clients.) (Round your answer up to the nearest whole number.)
New clients, year one
Transcribed Image Text:Required information Don Carson and two colleagues are considering opening a law office in a large metropolitan area to make inexpensive legal services available to people who cannot otherwise afford these services. They intend to provide easy access for their clients by having the office open 360 days per year, 16 hours each day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. A lawyer, paralegal, legal secretary, and clerk-receptionist would staff the office for each of the two 8-hour shifts. To determine the feasibility of the project, Don hired a marketing consultant to assist with market projections. The consultant's results show that if the firm spends $538,000 on advertising the first year, the number of new clients expected each day would have the following probability distribution: Number of New Clients per Day 10 20 40 60 Probability 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.60 Don and his associates believe these numbers to be reasonable and are prepared to spend the $538,000 on advertising. Other pertinent information about the operation of the office follows. The only charge to each new client would be $36 for an initial consultation. The firm will accept on a contingency basis all cases that warrant further legal work, with the firm earning 30 percent of any favorable settlements or judgments. Don estimates that 20% of new client consultations will result in favorable settlements or judgments averaging $16,900 each. He does not expect repeat clients during the first year of operations. The hourly wages for the staff are projected to be $204 for the lawyer, $88 for the paralegal, $30 for the legal secretary, and $20 for the clerk-receptionist. Fringe benefits expense will be 40% of the wages paid. A total of 400 hours of overtime is expected for the year; this will be divided equally between the legal secretary and the clerk-receptionist positions. Overtime will be paid at one and one-half times the regular wage, and the fringe benefit expense will apply to the full wages. Don has located 3,000 square feet of suitable office space that rents for $48 per square foot annually. Associated expenses will be $25,800 for property insurance and $35,800 for utilities. The group must purchase malpractice insurance expected to cost $218,000 annually. The initial investment in office equipment will be $63,800; this equipment has an estimated useful life of 4 years. The cost of office supplies has been estimated to be $12 per expected new client consultation. Required: 1. Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to break even in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to number of new clients.) 2. Using the probability information provided by the marketing consultant, determine whether it is feasible for the law office to achieve breakeven operations. Specifically, calculate the expected value of new clients for year 1, based on the probability data given above. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Determine how many new clients must visit the law office that Don and his colleagues are considering for the venture to break even in the first year of operations. (For purposes of this calculation, treat all labor costs as fixed with respect to number of new clients.) (Round your answer up to the nearest whole number.) New clients, year one
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