Required: Prepare all journal entries for the 21st Century Corporation in connection with the foreign currency borrowing and repayment under two transaction perspective. Also show the explanation for each journal entry.
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- On July 1, 2019, Aldrich Company purchased as an available-for-sale security 200,000 face value, 9% U.S. Treasury notes for 194,000. The notes mature July 1, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. The notes were sold on December 1, 2019, for 199,000. Aldrich normally uses straight-line amortization on all of its notes. In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, what amount should Aldrich report as a gain on the sale of the available-for-sale security? a. 2,500 b. 3,500 c. 5,000 d. 6,000In October 2020, United Corporations obtain a loan amounting to US$120,000 for the purchase of machinery and equipment. By the end of the year, one-half of the loan was still unpaid and a ten percent decrease has taken place. If the foreign loan payable account is correctly reported in the balance sheet at P2,970,000, the rate of exchange at the time of the loan was obtained was must have been:PT Kirana is a company engaged in the export and import sector. January 1, 2020 PT Kirana borrowed a total of IDR 150,000,000 from Bank Pelangi for 3 years with a fixed interest rate on the loan of 9% with changes in effective interest rates, while for 2021 and 2022, the effective interest rate uses the formula “Bank Indonesia interest rates. + 2% ”as the basis for determining the loan interest rate. To avoid interest rate fluctuations, PT Kirana signs a variable-payment contract, accepts the effective interest rate (market interest) swaps with a speculator. Requested:a) Make journals to record transactions related to this swaps contract!b) In accordance with the transaction, the transaction is called a transaction? And in what kind of approach?
- On 1 April 2020, Apollo Berhad made a RM1,000,000 loan from the bank at an interest rate of10 percent, equal to its effective interest rate for the development of the company's power generation facilities. On 1 April, the loan was obtained and RM300,000 was used on qualifying properties. On 1 April, the company deposited the remaining balance at a rate of 6% per annum in a bank yielding interest.On 31 December 2020, when the construction was finished and ready for use, the full amount was withdrawn and paid to the contractor. On 31 March 2021, the company returned the loan to the bank. As of 1 April 2021, power generation facilities were eligible for use in the undertaking. Requirement : (a) Calculate the net borrowing cost that should be capitalised as part of the cost of the new store and the finance cost that should be reported in the income statement for the year ended 31 March 2021. (b) Show the extracts from the income statement for the year ended 31 March 2021 and the statement…Chifuyu Bank loaned P10,000,000 to Baji Company on January 1, 2020, the terms of the loan require principal payments of P2,000,000 each year for 5 years plus interest at 8%. The first principal and interest payment is due on December 31, 2020. Baji made the required payments on December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. However, Baji began to experience financial difficulties during 2022 which requires the bank to reassess the collectibility of the loan. On December 31, 2022, the bank determined that the remaining principal payments will be collected but the collection of the interest is unlikely. The bank accrued the interest for 2022. Expected Principal Payments December 31, 2023 P3,000,000 December 31, 2024 2,000,000 December 31, 2025 1,000,000 Note: Round off present value factors up to four decimal points; round off the final value up to two decimal points. E.g., 0.7812 and 123,518.25 Questions: How much is the impairment loss to be recorded in 2022? How much is the…Precision Castparts, a manufacturer of processed engine parts in the automotive and airline industries, borrows $40.7 million cash on October 1, 2021, to provide working capital for anticipated expansion. Precision signs a one-year, 9% promissory note to Midwest Bank under a prearranged short-term line of credit. Interest on the note is payable at maturity. Each firm has a December 31 year-end. 2. Record the adjustments on December 31, 2021, for (a) Precision Castparts and (b) Midwest Bank. (Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in dollars, not in millions. For example, $5.5 million should be entered as 5,500,000.) Journal entry worksheet Record the adjusting entry for interest for Precision Castparts. Record the adjusting entry for interest for Midwest Bank. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date General…
- On April 1, 2022, Pink Company signed an agreement to operate as a franchisee for a franchise fee of P5,000,000. Of this amount, P2,000,000was paid when the agreement was signed and the balance is payable in six semi-annual payments of P500,000 every Dec. 31, and June 30. The first payment is due on Dec. 31, 2021. Pink Company's credit rating indicates that it can borrow money at 8% per annum for a loan of this type. Information on present value factors (PV) are: *PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 8% for 3 periods - 2.5771 *PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 4% for 6 periods - 5.2421 What is the cost of Franchise acquired on April 1, 2022?On January 1, 2021, Saltimbocca Corporation borrowed $192,772 from Morgan Stanley. Under the terms of the loan, Saltimbocca will pay $500,000 to Morgan Stanley in ten years (on December 31, 2030), which implies that the yield to maturity (or implicit interest rate) on the loan is 10.0%. What is Saltimbocca’s interest expense on the loan for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the third year of the loan)? (Hint: Round to the nearest dollar. Do not use any dollar signs, commas, or decimals in your answer).Zugar Company is domiciled in a country whose currency is the dinar. Zugar begins 2020 with three assets: cash of 20,000 dinars, accounts receivable of 80,000 dinars, and land that cost 200,000 dinars when acquired on April 1, 2019. On January 1, 2020, Zugar has a 150,000 dinar note payable, and no other liabilities. On May 1, 2020, Zugar renders services to a customer for 120,000 dinars, which was immediately paid in cash. On June 1, 2020, Zugar incurred a 100,000 dinar operating expense, which was immediately paid in cash. No other transactions occurred during the year. Currency exchange rates for 1 dinar follow: April 1, 2019 $0.33 = 1 dinar January 1, 2020 0.36 = 1 May 1, 2020 0.37 = 1 June 1, 2020 0.39 = 1 December 31, 2020 0.41 = 1 Assume that Zugar is a foreign subsidiary of a U.S. multinational company that uses the U.S. dollar as its reporting currency. Assume also that the dinar is the subsidiary’s functional currency. What is the translation…
- On December 1, 2017, Ringling Company (a U.S.-based company) entered into a three-month forward contract to purchase 1,000,000 pesos on March 1, 2018. The following U.S. dollar per peso exchange rates apply:Ringling’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803.Which of the following correctly describes the manner in which Ringling Company will report the forward contract on its December 31, 2017, balance sheet?a. As an asset in the amount of $1,960.60.b. As an asset in the amount of $2,940.90.c. As a liability in the amount of $980.30.d. As a liability in the amount of $2,940.90.On January 1, 2021, a borrower was granted a loan by Qatar Bank. The loan interest is payable annually starting December 31, 2021 at an interest rate of 10%. The loan matures in five years on December 31, 2025. The principal amount of the loan is P4,000,000. The borrower was charged with origination fees in the amount of 350,000. The bank incurred P61,500 origination cost. What is the carrying amount of the loan receivable on December 31, 2021? a. 4,243,120 b. 4,000,000 c. 3,756,880 d.3,600,000Precision Castparts, a manufacturer of processed engine parts in the automotive and airline industries, borrows $41 million cash on October 1, 2021, to provide working capital for anticipated expansion. Precision signs a one-year, 9% promissory note to Midwest Bank under a prearranged short-term line of credit. Interest on the note is payable at maturity. Each firm has a December 31 year-end. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries on October 1, 2021, to record (a) the notes payable for Precision Castparts and (b) the notes receivable for Midwest Bank. 2. Record the adjustments on December 31, 2021, for (a) Precision Castparts and (b) Midwest Bank. 3. Prepare the journal entries on September 30, 2022, to record payment of (a) the notes payable for Precision Castparts and (b) the notes receivable for Midwest Bank.