Research provides us with good evidence that individuals may build a physical dependence on caffeine. Is this a reason to impose any restrictions, warning labels, or other controls on caffeine use? Why or why not?

Q: Why is the thirst for Gatorade unquenchable?

A: Gatorade may be a formulated sports drink which fluids, electrolytes like mineral salts,…

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A: Both glucocorticoid and norepinephrine/catecholamines  are secreted by adrenal gland which…

Q: An individual who has been using a drug for an extendedperiod of time suddenly finds himself unable…

A: A biochemical substance that induces physiological responses, when introduced into the body, is the…

Q: In order to resist long-term stressors, glucosteroids increase ________ in blood.

A: Glucosteroid synthesized by adrenal cortex glands in response to  ACTH hormone secreted by anterior…

Q: Diagram the events leading to cocaine addiction

A: Cocaine is a highly addictive drug made from the leaves of the coca plant native to South America.…

Q: select three effects on an individual having the following BAC.      BAC = 0.051 Anger or sadness…

A: Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) It is defined as the measurement of alcohol intoxication that is…

Q: Which of the following statements is true? a. GABA activity will be enhanced by tranquilizers b.…

A: Statement (a) GABA activity will be enhanced by tranquilizers is true. Tranquilizers are the drugs…

Q: Which of the following does NOT increase cortisol? A.sleep-deprivation B.stressors C.inflammation…

A: Cortisol is steroid hormone that is made by the adrenal glands. It is also called as the stress…

Q: In your own opinion, why do some people become addicted or Dependent to drugs while others don’t?

A: Sol:-The genes that people are born with account for about half of a person's risk for addiction.…

Q: Caffeine and its analogs affect TWO chemical communication systems in the body, Adenosine and…

A: Caffeine is the most psychoactive drugs that stimulates the central nervous system.

Q: How should athletic competitions deal with the problem of anabolic steroid use?

A: Athletic competitions have certain rules and regulations needed to keep the sports competitions…

Q: why where physical activity and caffeine and alcohol intake the controller variable

A: Exercise is good for the health. It increases the endurance activity. It improves the…

Q: What might be the dangers in using supplements to get DHA in your diet?

A: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid found in cold-water fish like tuna and salmon,…

Q: What is the significance of dopamine in the addictive effects of cocaine, amphetamines, and alcohol?

A: Dopamine plays a role in the brain in processes that control movement, emotional responses, and the…

Q: Explain the difference between tolerance and dependence. What symptoms occur during withdrawal…

A: Health is defined as the state of physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence…

Q: How is DHEA which is found in dietary supplements a performance enhancing drug?

A: DHEA is dehydroepiandrosterone, a precursor of steroid hormone. It is secreted by the gonads and…

Q: You are more likely to experience a potential dangerous sudden surge of caffeine in your bloodstream…

A: Caffeine is a well-known stimulant of the neurological system. Caffeine elevates the heart rate and…

Q: Why has research on endocrine disruption spurred so much debate? What steps do you think could be…

A: Endocrine glands secrete chemical messengers (hormones), which act as mediators for many bodily…

Q: Which of the following tissues are primary targets of insulin? a. Muscle b. Brain c. Adipose tissue…

A: The primary target of insulin are Liver and Adipose tissue.

Q: According to current theories, people addicted to drugs still continue to use them because the…

A: the answer is false.…

Q: A researcher is curious whether 30 minutes of daily exercise can decrease the blood glucose levels…

A: Physically being active throughout the day is very essential for human beings. A healthy body…

Q: An individual with a sensitivity to caffeine is experiencing a? food intolerance chemical…

A: Caffeine is naturally found in cocoa beans, coffee beans, etc. It is considered to be a popular…

Q: If a diabetic’s breath smells like alcohol, what couldthis mean?

A: Diabetes is caused by the lack of insulin hormone secretion in the body of an organism. The disease…

Q: Remember, as an educated person, you are considered as a CIVILIZED and a REFINED one --- which…

A: The brain is the primary organ of the body that controls the mechanisms of the body. The neurons…

Q: What are the physical consequences of thiamine deficiency in chronic alcohol use

A: Chronic alcoholism causes severe deficiency of nutrition and many health disorders. Alcohol…

Q: What effect would caffeine have on the production of cortisol in the adrenal gland ? a. Can’t tell…

A: Caffeine is primary constituent of coffee seed, it shows psychoactive activities.  part of a group…

Q: What are the long term effects of cocaine use? Name at least three. How are these different from the…

A: Cardiovascular damage  Damage to the nose and mouth  Respiratory problems and pulmonary damage  Mini…

Q: Describe how the process of opioid withdrawal leads to a reduction in the release of dopamine?…

A: When an individual stops using or reduce the amount of addictive substance they have been using for…

Q: What are the risks of alcohol use?   What are the benefits? What nutrients are affected by alcohol…

A: Answer :- There are some risks of alcohol use :- Hypertension, coronary illness, stroke, liver…

Q: Use the excerpt and any needed additional research to answer the following questions. • From what…

A: BPA is a chemical that is used in the manufacturing of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins.…

Q: What is caffeine use disorder ?

A: Certain terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Q: explain how the pathway in the brain plays a crucial role to the formation of psychoactive substance…

A: A psychotropic drug is a chemical substance which changes the nervous system function and also…

Q: Why does morphine show less analgesic activity after oral administration?

A: A drug is any substance that causes an adjustment of an organic entity's physiology or brain…

Q: Why is marijuana good ?

A: Marinjuna ( cannabies) .. Over the years , research has yielded results to suggest that cannabies…

Q: Which of the following is not true of Tolerance to opioids? O There is a reduction in the number of…

A: 1) option D Its also why people eho replace to opioid usage after time of abstinence are more likely…

Q: Methamphetamine “highs” often are accompanied by behavioral changes that resemble schizophrenia.…

A: Methamphetamine : It is potent central nervous system stimulant that is mainly used as a…

Q: Why have more and more marijuana users developed cannabis use disorder over the past three decades?

A: Cannabis, usually known as marijuana, is a psychoactive drug derived from the Cannabis plant.…

Q: Why do various club drugs (for example,Ecstasy and crystal meth), often used at “raves,” fall in and…

A: Club drugs are a specified group of psychoactive drugs. They act on the central nervous system (CNS)…

Q: What accounts for increased cravings during cocaine abstinence?A. Increased activity of certain…

A: Cocaine with the chemical formula of C17H21NO4 is a tropane alkaloid and performs as a…