
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Resection of a bacterial chromosome in which genes for the enzymes of of a particular
operon
activator
promotor
repressor
operator
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- Given the Table below concerning the lac operon, match the letter with what would be occurring for each scenario. Repressor is bound to the operator, cAMP complex is bound and transcription is prevented. Allolactose is bound to the repressor, cAMP complex is bound, and transcription is prevalent. Allolactose is bound to the repressor, cAMP complex is not assembled, and transcription is slow Repressor is bound to the operator, cAMP complex is not assembled, and transcription is prevented.arrow_forwardhelparrow_forwardWhat properties demonstrate that the lac repressor is a protein?Describe the evidence that it indeed serves as a repressor withinthe operon system.arrow_forward
- The activator (V protein) that is present in the bacterial cell is normally phosphorylated, but only binds to the A site in the operon when it is not phosphorylated. What operon-independent mechanism can regulate the binding of (and also ultimately regulates the removal of) protein V to the A site? Describe this binding/removal mechanism in detail – useappropriateterminologythatwasdiscussedinlecture. Aspartofyouransweraboutthisactivatorproteinbindingto (and then detaching from) the A site of the operon, be sure to address what are the results of this type of control in terms of function of the operon.arrow_forwardexternal lactose cell membrane RNA polymerase promoter lactose permease B-galactosidase allolactose lac repressor mRNA operator lacZ lacY lacA lac Operon The role of lac permease is to: Inhibit beta-galactosidase Facilitate entrance of lactose in to the bacterial cell Turn off the lac operon Manufacture mRNAarrow_forwardAn E. coli cell as the following genotype for the lac operon system: I- OC Z+ / F’ I+. Which term best describes the regulation of expression of the beta galactosidase in this cell? Group of answer choices Inducible None of these Activated Always repressed Constitutivearrow_forward
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