Review the article 20 Bizarre ICD codes. Which of the following is the most bizarre code?

Q: Name a disease treated with a protein produced by genetically engineered microorganisms.

A: Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are those organisms whose genetic sequences are changed by…

Q: What is the "RNA World" hypothesis?

A: The RNA world hypothesis is put forward by Carl Woese, Francis Crick and Leslie Orgel at 1967, but…

Q: Give information about the methods based on nucleic acid hybridization? in details

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a macromolecule that is a polymeric chain of nucleotides. Every…

Q: Why are viruses often used in the study of genetics?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  VIRUS  They are obligate parasites They are very small in size that is about 20…

Q: Think about the structure and transmission of F factors and discusshow you think F factors may have…

A: F factors are the F plasmid which are found in gram-negative bacteria and accounts for fertility.…

Q: Define what is bacteriophage ?

A: Viruses which use bacteria as their host to survive and multiply are known as Bacteriophages.

Q: Abstract about the relationship between the covid-19 and ABO blood group

A: Answer: COVID'19 = This is a global pandemic outburst in 2019 , it causes severe upper respiratory…

Q: How can I use my knowledge in research to maintain the school covid-19 free?

A: Coronaviruses are a group of RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds which resembles…

Q: The drug Celebrex selectively inhibits PTGS2 while aspirin and other NSAID’s inhibit both PTGS1 and…

A: Prostaglandin- endoperoxide synthase (PTGS) is also called as cyclooxygenase which helps in…

Q: Identify a problem in molecular biology and how to use CRISPR/cas 9 system to solve it.

A: "CRISPR" is "clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat". It's a piece of DNA that…

Q: Explain why penicillin therapy may result in the formation of Lforms but tetracycline therapy would…

A: L forms are those bacteria that have lost their cell wall due to certain drug (penicillin) or enzyme…

Q: What molecules or structures are present in cell that might interfere with DNA extraction?

A: DNA extraction is a method used to purify DNA from a sample. Here seperation of DNA occur from…

Q: how mutations can be avoided or prevented

A: Mutations are the change in the genetic sequence of the individual due to external factors. If these…

Q: How reliable does the rbcL gene work as a barcode for identifying plant species?

A: * DNA barcoding is method to identify  a species by using a short section of DNA. They will compare…

Q: define the term microsatellites.

A: Nucleotides form building blocks of DNA, and these blocks are arranged in a definite order in the…

Q: Explain what must be done to identify RNA viruses using genetictechniques.

A: Viruses are a nucleoprotein entity which is able to utilize the synthetic machinery of a living cell…

Q: describe what are Bacteriophage

A: Viruses are submicroscopic infectious agents that replicate only inside organisms living cells. They…

Q: Compare aspects of the genetics of DNA and RNA viruses, usingexamples.

A: Viruses are microscopic agents that can replicate only inside host cells. They can infect all types…

Q: RNA samples have been isolated. Before we can run PCR, which enzyme can we use to copy the messenger…

A: PCR is a biochemical research technique developed in 1985 by Kary Mullins. It is based on the…

Q: 1. what is modifying gene? 2. What is gene redundancy?

A: 1. what is modifying gene?   2. What is gene redundancy?

Q: What is a universal code? Are there any exceptions for universal code? please define the terminology…

A: In genetics, the genetic code of all the living organisms is the same which is termed as a universal…

Q: USING BOTH THE ICD-10-CM INDEX AND TABULAR LIST WHEN ASSIGNING CODES RESULTS IN a. ACCURATE CODE…

A: ICD-10 CM( International classification of disease), its a clinical modification based WHO…

Q: Explain why did scientists used mRNA instead of DNA for Covid-19 vaccine          development?

A: Hello, thank you for the question. Since, you have asked a question where the reference is asked to…

Q: tail the process of Sanger sequencing. Include a diagram

A: Sequencing of genetic material involves visualizing the number and arrangement of base pairs. It is…

Q: Describe the medical applications of human gene therapy in the following diseases: Haemophilia,…

A: Gene therapy is a treatment of a disease where the genetic material is transferred into human cells.…

Q: Picture below shows the Hershey and Chase experiment. Identify where viral protein and viral DNA…

A: In their famous 1952 experiment, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase used radioactive sulphur and…

Q: Compromising own health care in hospitals due to covid-19 virus

A: Concept 1: Shortage of health care supplies Definition: The availability of decreased amount of…

Q: Download the complete nucleotide sequences of the following 11 isolates of Tomato leaf curl virus,…

A: Answer :- 1) 49 sub-clusters or sub grouping of the ToLCV isolates could be generated. 2) After sub…

Q: Name three ways in which genetic information of bacteria can be changed.

A: The change in genetic information in bacteria is called transformation. It may occur by three…

Q: ) Consider a reference genome with genes as follows: AGAGAGAG|AACAACAACAAC|GGGAAAGGGAAA gene 1 |…

A: In DNA sequencing, a read is considered as an inferred sequence of base pairs or base pair…

Q: Give three reasons why Salmonella strains are very useful for mutagenesis studies

A: Ans- The standard set of bacterial strains that are used in the mutagenicity testing of…

Q: Explain why retroviral integration systems are better than the bacterial recombination system.

A: Bacterial recombination is formed when the new DNA is the transfer from the donor cell to the…

Q: Name 3 ways in which genetic information of bacteria can be changed?

A: The method of genetic recombination in bacteria by which bacteria diversify their genetic material…

Q: Antibiotics often target which components of microbial cells?   Choose all that apply. Group of…

A: Antibiotics are chemical compounds that are naturally occurring or synthetic which are used to…

Q: Discuss the reasons why the proteome is larger than the genome ofa given species.

A: The genome of an individual is referred to as the organism's DNA with all the genes. It includes…

Q: Write a paragraph explaining how the Escherichia coli genetic code was deciphered for the first time

A: DNA is the genetic material for most organisms. DNA is a self-replicating structure, it has genes…

Q: The CRISPR system may be used to manipulate the genome in human cells, because Cas9 can

A: CRISPER system can use Cas protein to manipulate the genome present in human cell.

Q: Explain in your own words if the COVID variant omicron can be categorized as RNA or DNA.

A: Omicron is the new variant of sars cov 19 that has emerged  It has high infectivity than delta…

Q: Use the following figure to indicate the structure that was found to be mutated in the modern day…

A: Introduction :- Stickleback is a species of fishes that belongs to family gasterosteidae and the…

Q: Describe how LINE 1 element transposition occurs.

A: LINE1 are class I transposable elements in the DNA of some organisms and belong to group of long…

Q: Give 1 example of syndrome or disorder caused by a mutation then write the cause, type, and effect…

A: Genetic disease caused by mutation includes diseases such as sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis,…

Q: what can biomedical engineers do to help in the cure of covid?

A: Answer: COVID is the corona virus infected disease. which has been discovered in the end of 2019…

Q: Since the blue indicate the number of sequenced RNA samples what does the purple bars indicate in…

A: RNA are formed by the transcription of DNA. The main enzyme for transcription is RNA polymerase that…

DNA and RNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is usually called the blueprint of life. Deoxyribose is a monosaccharide that has a key function in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. One less oxygen-containing hydroxyl group occurs in deoxyribose sugar. Nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, is one of the natural components. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded molecule. Watson and Crick postulated the double-stranded model of the helix. A deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecular group that carries and transmits genetic information from parents to offspring. All eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are involved.

DNA as the Genetic Material

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a long polymeric nucleic acid molecule discovered in the late 1930s. It is a polymer; a long chain-like molecule made up of several monomers connected in a sequence. It possesses certain characteristics that qualify it as a genetic component. Certain organisms have different types of nucleic acids as their genetic material - DNA or RNA.

Genetics

The significant branch in science which involves the study of genes, gene variations, and the organism's heredity is known as genetics. It is also used to study the involvement of a gene or set of genes in the health of an individual and how it prevents several diseases in a human being. Thus, genetics also creates an understanding of various medical conditions.      

DNA Replication

The mechanism by which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is capable of producing an exact copy of its own is defined as DNA replication. The DNA molecules utilize a semiconservative method for replication.