a) A heat engine takes 325 kJ of heat from a 100 K energy reservoir and also 125 kJ of waste hea It throws it into a 400K energy reservoir. Meanwhile, it releases an energy of 200 kJ. Is the cycle in which this heat engine operates reversible? Is it irreversible? Is it impossible?
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A: This question is from thermodynamics.
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Q: a) A heat engine takes 325 kJ of heat from a 1000 K energy reservoir and also 125 kJ of waste heat…
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Q: Q6: A cyclic machine, receives 325 kJ from a 1000 K energy reservoir. It rejects 125 kJ to a 400 K…
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Q: Consider three reservoirs that are TH = 473.2 K, TL = 293.2 K and TI = 277.2 K. A Carnot heat…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three parts (a),…
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A: Answers: η = 63.63 % QH = 1610 kJ , QC = 610 kJ TH = 789.08°F TC = 327°C
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A: High temperature source, TH=1000oC=1000+273=1273 K Low temperature sink, TL=300oC=300+273=573 K Heat…
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Q: Consider three reservoirs that are TH = 473.2 K, TL = 293.2 K and TI = 277.2 K. A Carnot heat…
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Q: . Consider three reservoirs that are TH = 473.2 K, TL = 293.2 K and TI = 277.2 K. A Carnot heat…
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Q: Consider three reservoirs that are TH = 473.2 K, TL = 293.2 K and TI = 277.2 K. A Carnot heat…
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- A thermal machine operates between 2 tanks at 800ºC and 20ºC; half of the power produced by this machine is used to drive a fully reversible heat pump that absorbs heat from the cold environment at 2ºC and transfers it to a house that is maintained at 22ºC. If the house loses heat at a rate of 62,000 kJ/hr, determine the minimum heat flux that must be supplied to the heat engine in kJ/hr. show step by step a) 11,565.3 kJ/hra. b) 8,406.8 KJ/hra c) 3,158.5 KJ/hra d) 6,110.9 KJ/hra d) N.A.An Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) power plant built in Hawaii in 1987 was designed to operate between the temperature limits of 86°F at the ocean surface and 41°F at a depth 2100 ft. About 13,300 gpm of cold seawater was to be pumped from deep ocean through a 40-in-diameter pipe to serve as the cooling medium or heat sink. If the cooling water experiences a temperature rise of 6°F and the thermal efficiency is 2.5 percent, determine the amount of power generated. Take the density of seawater to be 64 lbm/ft3.A Carnot heat pump to heat a house in the winter and keep the interior temperature of the house at 25 ° C. is used. The heat losses of the house in a day when the outdoor temperature is 2 ° C are approximately 55000 kJ / hour. determined. If the heat pump is drawing 6.6 kW of power from the grid while it is running a) How many hours the heat pump has been running on the specified day (outdoor temperature is 2oC) b) By accepting that the electricity price is 0.085 dollars / kWh c) Calculate the cost of heating the same day if a direct electric heater was used.
- a) A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 700 ° C at a rate of 600 kJ / min and rejects the waste heat to the ambient air at 25 ° C. The entire work output of the heat engine is used to drive a refrigerator that removes heat from the refrigerated space at - 6 ° C and transfers it to the same ambient air at 25 ° C. Determine (a) the maximum rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space and (b) the total rate of heat rejection to the ambient air.A Carnot heat pump is to be used to heat a house and maintain it at 25°C in winter. On a day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 2°C, the house is estimated to lose heat at a rate of 55,000 kJ/h. If the heat pump consumes 4.8 kW of power while operating, determine the total heating costs, assuming an average price of $0.11/kWh for electricity.A CARNOT heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 900°C at a rate of 800kJ/min and rejects the waste heat to the ambient air at 27°C. All the power produced by the thermal engine is used to act as a refrigerator that removes heat from the refrigerated space at -5°C and transfers it to the same ambient air at 27°C. Determine a) the maximum rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space and b) the total rate of heat rejection to the ambient air.
- A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 900⁰C at a rate of 700 kJ/min and rejects the waste heat to the ambient air at 27⁰C. The entire work output of the heat engine is used to drive a refrigerator that removes heat from the refrigerated space at -5⁰C and transfers it to the same ambient air at 27⁰C. Determine a) the maximum rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space and a) the total rate of heat rejection to the ambient air. Pls include illustration of cycle.A Carnot heat pump is to be used to heat a house and maintain it at 25°C in winter. On a day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 2°C, the house is estimatedto lose heat at a rate of 55 000 kJ/h. If the heat pump consumes 4.8 kW of power while operating, determine: (a). how long the heat pump ran on that day(b). The total heating costs, assuming an average price of R 2.35/kWh for electricity, and(c). The heating cost for the same day if resistance heating is used instead of a heat pump.What is cyclic Heat engine? What is the difference between refrigerator and heat Pump?
- A refrigerator that has a power (electric) input of 450W and a COP of 2.5 is to cool five large watermelons,10 kg each, to 8°C. If the watermelons are initially at 20°C, determine how long it will take for therefrigerator to cool them. The watermelons can be treated as water whose specific heat is 4.2 kJ/kgK.A heat engine operates between a source at 478.72 C and a sink at 26.12 C. If heat is supplied to the heat engine at a steady rate of 69,585.58 kJ/min, determine the maximum power output (kW) of this heat engine.A Carnot heat engine receives heat at 900 K and rejects the waste heat to the environment at 300 K. The entire work output of the heat engine is used to drive a Carnot refrigerator that removes heat from the cooled space at -15°C at a rate of 250 kJ/min and rejects it to the same environment at 300 K. Determine (a) the rate of heat supplied to the heat engine and (b) the total rate of heat rejection to the environment.