Sales Var. cost of goods sold Fixed manufacturing costs Variable selling Fixed admin. (50% allocated) Fixed selling (20% allocated) Assets at cost Accumulated depreciation P600,000 200,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 50,000 800,000 200,000 If Sorority Corporation uses ROI to evaluate division managers and uses historical cost as the investment base, the ROI for Alpha Division is: O 33.75% O 31.25% 45.00% 41.67%
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- Cost of quality and value-added/non-value-added reports for a service company A. Using the information in Exercise 17, identify the cost of quality classification for each activity and whether the activity is value-added or non-value-added. B. Prepare a cost of quality report. Assume that sales are 3,000,000. (Round percentages to one decimal place.) C. Prepare a value-added/non-value-added analysis. D. Interpret the information in (B) and (C).Division A of Kern Co. has sales of $350,000, cost of goods sold of $200,000, operating expenses of $30,000, and invested assets of $600000. What is the return on investment for Division A? A. 20% B. 25% C. 33% D. 40%Presented below is information related to the Southern Division of Lumber, Inc. Contribution margin$1,235,600Controllable margin$931,270Average operating assets$4,049,000Minimum rate of return16% Compute the Southern Division’s return on investment and residual income. Return on investment%Residual income$
- Product Cost Period (Selling Name of the Cost Variable Cost Fixed Cost Direct Materials Direct Labor Manu-facturing Overhead and Admin) Cost Oppor-tunity Cost Sunk Cost Rental revenue forgone, $30,000 per year X Direct materials cost, $80 per unit X X Rental cost of warehouse, $500 per month X X Rental cost of equipment, $4,000 per month X X Direct labor cost, $60 per unit X X Depreciation of the annex space, $8,000 per year X X X Advertising cost, $50,000 per year X X Supervisor's salary, $1,500 per month X X Electricity for machines, $1.20 per unit X X Shipping cost, $9 per unit X X Return earned on investments, $3,000 per year…(J) Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division ADivision BDivision CSales$ 12,120,000$ 28,120,000$ 20,120,000Average operating assets$ 3,030,000$ 7,030,000$ 5,030,000Net operating income$ 496,920$ 449,920$ 503,000Minimum required rate of return7.00%7.50%10.00%Required: 1. Compute the margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for each division. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 8% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunitySunland, Inc. has three divisions: Bud, Wise, and Er. The results of operations for May, 2022 are presented below. Bud Wise Er Total Units sold 7,800 13,000 5,200 26,000 Revenue $182,000 $130,000 $104,000 $416,000 Less variable costs 83,200 67,600 41,600 192,400 Less direct fixed costs 36,400 49,400 31,200 117,000 Less allocated fixed costs 15,600 26,000 10,400 52,000 Net income $46,800 $(13,000) $20,800 $54,600 All of the allocated costs will continue even if a division is discontinued. Sunland allocates indirect fixed costs based on the number of units to be sold. Since the Wise division has a net loss, Sunland is concerned that it should be discontinued. Sunland thinks that if the division is closed, that sales at the Bud division will increase by 12% while sales at the Er division will stay the same. (a)…
- DATA FOR TOWER HILL DIVISION Revenue 10, 000Fixed Asset:Purchases by division 500Purchases by Head Office 2,500Direct Material and Labour Costs (variable) 6,000Indirect Labour (Consolidate fixed overhead) 1000Divisional Manager’s Salary 400Apportioned Head Office Costs 600Depreciation on fixed assets 20%Company’s cost of capital 10%Assuming that fixed assets comprise the total investment in Tower Hill Division. You are required to determine the following:(i). Variables(ii). Controllable profit (iii). Direct profit (iv). Controllable residual profit (v). Net residual profitAnswer and solution please. Thank you! Consider the following portion of a segmented income statement for the year just ended. Assume that thefixed expenses of Division X include P30,000 of direct expenses and that the discontinuance of the departmentwill not affect the sales of the other departments nor reduce the common expenses:Net sales P100,000Variable manufacturing costs 60,000Gross profit P 40,000Fixed expenses (direct and allocated) 50,000Loss from operations P (10,000)What would be the effect on the firm’s operating income if Division X were discontinued?a. P10,000 increase b. P40,000 decrease c. P100,000 decrease d. P10,000 decreaseABCDE Inc. has three divisions: AB, CD, and E. All fixed costs are unavoidable. Following is the income statement for the previous year: AB CD E Total Sales $ 515,000 $ 274,500 $ 226,000 $ 1,015,500 Variable Costs 182,000 124,500 100,500 407,000 Contribution Margin 333,000 150,000 125,500 608,500 Fixed Costs (allocated) 272,000 165,250 112,750 550,000 Profit Margin $ 61,000 $ (15,250 ) $ 12,750 $ 58,500 a. What would company’s profit margin be if the CD division were dropped?
- San Jose Company operates a Manufacturing Division and an Assembly Division. Both divisions are evaluated as profit centers. Assembly buys components from Manufacturing and assembles them for sale. Manufacturing sells many components to third parties in addition to Assembly. Selected data from the two operations follow. Manufacturing Assembly Capacity (units) 408,000 208,000 Sales pricea $ 416 $ 1,340 Variable costsb $ 200 $ 496 Fixed costs $ 40,080,000 $ 24,080,000 a For Manufacturing, this is the price to third parties. b For Assembly, this does not include the transfer price paid to Manufacturing. Suppose Manufacturing is located in Country A with a tax rate of 70 percent and Assembly in Country B with a tax rate of 30 percent. All other facts remain the same. Required: a. Current production levels in Manufacturing are 208,000 units. Assembly requests an additional 48,000 units to produce a special order. What transfer price would…Management and accounting Spencer Company is considering closing one of its product lines. Current data on the product line is as follows:DescriptionSales revenue $20,000Variable costs$17,000Direct avoidable fxed costs $7,000Indirect allocated fxed costs $5,000Net Income Loss on the product line ($9,000) *The direct avoidable fxed costs will be eliminated if the product line is closed. **The indirect allocated fxed costs will remain the same whether the product line is continued or closed.In addition, if Spencer closes the product line, Spencer can sublease its production facility to another company and earn subleaserevenue of $2,700 per year. Assume that Spencer decides to discontinue this product line. By how much will overall company net income change? Company net income will INCREASE by $9000Company net income will DECREASE by $9000Company net income will DECREASE by $6700Company net income will INCREASE by $6700PROFIT CENTER: The Asian Regional Division of a large manufacturing corporation has sales of P1,200,000, cost of sales of P720,000, division manager controllable operating expenses of P100,000, other traceable division operating expenses of P44,000, and allocated fixed costs of P120,000. The cost of sales is 70% variable while the remaining 30% is depreciating expenses which related to equipment purchased before the current manager. Division traceable operating expenses are 60% fixed. How much is the contribution margin from this Division? How much is the margin that will be used to measure the performance of the manager? How much is the division margin? Assuming that there will be no changes in cost assumptions, how much would the margin provided by the Asian Regional Division be if sales increased by 10%?
