Saturn orbits the Sun at an average distance of 1.43 x 109 km with an orbital period of 29.46 yr. The Moon, which is one of the satellites of the Earth, orbits its parent at an average distance of 3.84 x 105 km with an orbital period of 0.07481 yr. (a) Use the above information to find the orbital speeds of Saturn around the Sun and of the Moon around the Earth. m/s m/s ✓Saturn= VMoon= (b) What is the expression for the mass M of the parent in terms of the orbital speed v of the satellite, the orbital radius R of the satellite and the gravitational constant G? (Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.) M = (c) Now use your answers from parts (a) and (b) to find the ratio of the mass of the Earth to that of the Sun. ME Ms =

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter7: Gravity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7PQ: Model the Moons orbit around the Earth as an ellipse with the Earth at one focus. The Moons farthest...
icon
Related questions
Question
Saturn orbits the Sun at an average distance of 1.43 × 10⁹ km with an orbital period of 29.46 yr. The Moon, which is one of the satellites of the Earth, orbits its parent at an average distance of 3.84 × 105 km
with an orbital period of 0.07481 yr.
(a) Use the above information to find the orbital speeds of Saturn around the Sun and of the Moon around the Earth.
m/s
m/s
V
Saturn
VMoon
=
M =
=
(b) What is the expression for the mass M of the parent in terms of the orbital speed v of the satellite, the orbital radius R of the satellite and the gravitational constant G? (Do not substitute numerical values;
use variables only.)
(c) Now use your answers from parts (a) and (b) to find the ratio of the mass of the Earth to that of the Sun.
ME
Ms
Transcribed Image Text:Saturn orbits the Sun at an average distance of 1.43 × 10⁹ km with an orbital period of 29.46 yr. The Moon, which is one of the satellites of the Earth, orbits its parent at an average distance of 3.84 × 105 km with an orbital period of 0.07481 yr. (a) Use the above information to find the orbital speeds of Saturn around the Sun and of the Moon around the Earth. m/s m/s V Saturn VMoon = M = = (b) What is the expression for the mass M of the parent in terms of the orbital speed v of the satellite, the orbital radius R of the satellite and the gravitational constant G? (Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.) (c) Now use your answers from parts (a) and (b) to find the ratio of the mass of the Earth to that of the Sun. ME Ms
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Central force
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics
ISBN:
9781133939146
Author:
Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning