Scenario 34-1. Take the following information as given for a small, imaginary economy: • When income is $10,000, consumption spending is $6,500. • When income is $11,000, consumption spending is $7,250. Refer to Scenario 34-1. The multiplier for this economy is a. 7.00. b. 1.53. c. 4.00. d. 2.85

Scenario 34-1. Take the following information as given for a small, imaginary economy: • When income is $10,000, consumption spending is $6,500. • When income is $11,000, consumption spending is $7,250. Refer to Scenario 34-1. The multiplier for this economy is a. 7.00. b. 1.53. c. 4.00. d. 2.85

Name: Scenario 34-1. Take the following information as given for a small, im
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Description: Scenario 34-1. Take the following information as given for a small, imaginary economy: • When income is $10,000, consumption spending is $6,500. • When income is $11,000, consumption spending is $7,250.Refer to Scenario 34-1. The multiplier for this

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter9: Aggregate Demand

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P

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Very briefly summarize the relationships shown by (a) the consumption schedule, (b) the saving schedule, (c) the investment demand curve, and (d) the multiplier effect. Which of these relationships are direct (positive) relationships and which are inverse (negative) relationships? Why are consumption and saving in the United States greater today than they were a decade ago?
based on macroeconomic theory, one of the following four answers is a correct description of the concept, “expenditure multiplier”. Which one? A/ It is the idea that decreasing national income affects the equilibrium level of GDP by the same amount of that decrease in income. B/ It is the concept that increasing national income affects the equilibrium level of GDP on par with the amount of increased income. C/ The expenditure multiplier is the idea that a given change in spending leads to an equal change in the equilibrium level of GDP. D/ It is the concept that an increase in spending causes a more than proportionate change in GDP.
Which of the following correctly describes how a decrease in the price level affects consumption spending? Select one: a. A decrease in the price level raises real wealth, which causes consumption to increase. b. A decrease in the price level decreases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. c. A decrease in the price level increases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. d. A decrease in the price level lowers real wealth, which causes consumption to decrease.
Which of the following statements is most accurate? a.Most of the variation in consumption spending can be explained by changes in debt b. There is no single factor that explains much of the variation in consumption spending c. Most of the variation in consumption spending can be explained by changes in the interest rate. d. Most of the variation in consumption spending can be explained by changes in wealth e. most of the variation in consumption spending can be explained by changes in disposable income.
Suppose that the initial 10 billion increase in the investment spending expands GDP by 10 billion in the first round of multiplier process. If GDP and consumption both rise by 6 billion in the second round of the process, what is the MPC in this economy? What is the size of the multiplier? If instead, GP and consumption both Rose by 8 billion in the second round, what would’ve been the size of the multiplier?
Q3. Real GDP Consumption Planned Investment Government Purchases Net Exports $5,000 $4,500 $500 $325 -125 6,000 5,300 $500 $325 -125 7,000 6,100 $500 $325 -125 8,000 6,900 $500 $325 -125 Answer the questions based on the table below. The values are in millions of dollars. What is the equilibrium level of real GDP? What is the MPC? If potential GDP is $7,000 million, is the economy at full employment? If not, what is the condition of the economy? If the economy is not at full employment, by how much should government spending increase so that the economy can move to the full employment level of GDP?
Use the graph, table, and/or equation above. If GDP is 65, then unplanned investment is positive, and firms respond by increasing production in the future. unplanned investment is positive, and firms respond by decreasing production in the future. unplanned investment is negative, and firms respond by increasing production in the future. unplanned investment is negative, and firms respond by decreasing production in the future. unplanned investment is zero, the economy is at equilibrium, and firms do not change their production in the future.
Calculate the value of multiplier if change in income is $1100 million and the change in investment is $350 million
If the multiplier is 5, then the MPC is Answer 0.05 0.5 0.6 0.8 Question 43 In a certain economy, when income is $200, consumer spending is $145. The value of the multiplier for this economy is 6.25. It follows that, when income is $230, consumer spending is Answer $151.25. $166.75. $170.20. $175.00.
Suppose that an initial $10 billion increase in investment spending expands GDP by $10 billion in the first round of the multiplier process. Also suppose that GDP and consumption both rise by $6 billion in the second round of the process. what is the MPC? What is the size of the Multiplier? If, instead, GDP and consumption both rose by $8 billion in the second round, what would have been the size of the multiplier?
What is the multiplier effect? What relationship does the MPC bear to the size of the multiplier? The MPS? What will the multiplier be when the MPS is 0, .4, .6, and 1? What will it be when the MPC is 1, .90, .67, .50, and 0? How much of a change in GDP will result if firms increase their level of investment by $8 billion and the MPC is .80? If the MPC is .67?
(Consumption) Use the following data to answer the questions below: Consumption Real Disposable Income (billions) Expenditures (billions) Saving (billions) $100 $150 $ $200 $200 $300 $250 $400 $300 Graph the consumption function, with consumption spending on the vertical axis and disposable income on the horizontal axis. If the consumption function is a straight line, what is its slope? Fill in the saving column at each level of income. If the saving function is a straight line, what is its slope?