Q: Transcribe and translate the following DNA sequence (nontemplate strand): 5'-ATGGCCGGTTATTAAGCA-3'
A: Transcription is a process in which one strand of DNA known as template strand is known as converted…
Q: During replication, Primase, DNA Polymerase I, and Ligase are used most frequently on
A: Answer Option D - The lagging strand
Q: List the different proteins and enzymes taking part in bacterial replication. Give the function of…
A: Replication of bacteria occurs in four stages: Initiation, unwinding, elongation, and termination.…
Q: Determine whether each of these events of eukaryotic DNA replication is associated with leading…
A: It is the process by which a double stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA…
Q: Explain the following statement : a) initiation of bacteriall DNA replication is an energy…
A: Bacterial DNA replication also occurs in 5ˊ-3ˊdirection like eukaryotic replication. Both bacteria…
Q: Provide a detailed description with a hand-drawn figure of the role DNA recombination plays in…
A: Double-stranded breaks (DSB) occur frequently in eukaryotic cells. It can be caused by many factors…
Q: Match each statements below with the appropriate letter from the replication fork diagram. 1.…
A: 1. Removal of RNA primers and joining of Okazaki fragments. Because of its 5′ to 3′ exonuclease…
Q: Compare and contrast the origins of replication in bacteria and eukaryotes.
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication is the biological process by which a double-stranded DNA…
Q: List the DNA polymerases in prokaryotes and eukaryotes .
A: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyses the synthesis of DNA and replication of DNA .
Q: Illustrate how DnaA initiates the DNA replication at origin of replication site.
A: Answer DNA replication begins at a single origin of replication
Q: List the substances required for replication of DNA catalyzed by DNA polymerase.
A: Transmission of chromosomal DNA from generation to generation is crucial to cell propagation. This…
Q: DNA polymerases ___. catalyze carbon bonding seal gaps in the sugar-phosphate backbone add new…
A: DNA STRUCTURE:- DNA structure is given by Watson and Crick, who proposed the double-helical…
Q: Describe the structural features of an origin of replication
A: A plasmid is circular, extrachromosomal, small piece of DNA present in the cytoplasm that is…
Q: Explain the synthesis of the leading and lagging strands during DNA replication and identify the…
A: The enzyme DNA polymerase with an RNA primer can synthesize new strands in the 5' to 3' direction.…
Q: Contrast DNA replication in eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
A: In the central dogma, the Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is formed from the template of Deoxyribonucleic…
Q: Mention two functions of DNA polymerase I in E. coli replication machinery?
A: The function of the polymerase I is it removes the RNA primers from the okazaki fragments and the…
Q: Indicate the replication properties that are shared by all living organisms What are the…
A: DNA replication occurs in all organisms, where copying of parental genome into daughter cells…
Q: Describe the “end-replication problem” in eukaryotes. How is itresolved?
A: The chromosomes of eukaryotic organisms are linear that possess an end. The ends exhibit a problem…
Q: Describe why replication is a semi-conservative process.
A: The central dogma of molecular biology states DNA contains instructions to make proteins which are…
Q: ure 1 above shows that remdesivir “mimics” an important component of RNA replication. Which…
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Q: Explain the concept of semiconservative replication and how simultaneous copying of both strands of…
A: Replication is the process by which the DNA in a cell is duplicated and transferred to daughter…
Q: A particular variant of the lambda bacteriophage has a DNA double-stranded genome of 51,365 base…
A: DNA is a double stranded helical molecule that is made up of repeating nucleotides. The nucleotides…
Q: explain why DNA polymerase 3 and not dna polymerase 1 is responsible for replicating the bacterial…
A: Replication is a process where the genome is duplicated into it's exact copy. In bacteria,…
Q: SQ4 Diagram how replication slippage changes an STR with 4 repeats into an STR with 5 repeats. The…
A: Replication slippage is also known as slipped strand mispairing (SSM). It is a process of mutation…
Q: Summarize the functions of the following proteins in E. coli DNA replication: DNA polymerase I, DNA…
A: Introduction: DNA is the hereditary material for living cell which transfer from parent cell when…
Q: List and briefly describe the three types of functionally important sequences within bacterial…
A: DNA replication in bacteria is the process where the helix is uncoiled and the strand is separated…
Q: From standpoint of replication and transcription, explain how RNA polymerase is allowed to…
A: DNA is a double standard molecule. RNA is a single standard molecule. RNA is formed from DNA…
Q: Briefly describe the process of DNA replication in E. coli. ?
A: Dna replication in E.coli is by bidirectional theta mode from the single replication origin. It…
Q: List and describe the sequential steps of DNA replication in prokaryotic (bacterial) cells. Be sure…
A: DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one DNA…
Q: the initiation of replication in prokaryotes? Id
A: Prokaryotes can be defined as organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Most of the…
Q: What was the only conclusion that John Cairns could draw from his 1963 paper "The bacterial…
A: Introduction :- Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a type of bacteria that dwells in the intestines of…
Q: Enlist the enzymes required in replication along with their functions
A: Replication in eukaryotes starts at multiple origins of replication. A primer is needed to initiate…
Q: Diagram how replication slippage changes an STR with 4 repeats into an STR with 5 repeats. The STR…
A: introduction A short tandem repeat is a microsatellite with repeat units that are 2 to 7 base pairs…
Q: Define the following terms:a. Chargaff’s rulesb. constitutive heterochromatinc. bacteriophaged.…
A: The cells are the primary unit of life. Based on the number of cells an organism may be prokaryotic…
Q: Describe the functions of the following proteins during DNA replication (i) Polymerase epsilon (ii)…
A: The DNA replication is the process by which new DNA is synthesized from the old DNA. This process…
Q: describe the Structure of Replication bubbles
A: A replication bubble is an unwound and open region of a DNA helix where DNA replication occurs.
Q: Interpret a diagram of a bi-directional replication fork and correctly determine strand polarity and…
A: *Bidirectional replication is a kind of replication found in main kingdom organisms. *DNA…
Q: Describe the structural features of DNA that enable it to be replicated.
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic code of the organisms. DNA…
Q: Describe in detail how the leading and lagging strands are synthesized concurrently during DNA…
A: A new strand of DNA is always synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction by the DNA polymerase enzyme.…
Q: Describe the functions of the following proteins during DNA replication: (i) Polymerase I (ii) DnaA…
A: DNA replication Replication of the DNA is the process of formation of exact copies of DNA, the…
Q: Explain how rolling circle DNA replication allows both donor andrecipient to end up with a complete…
A: Conjugation occurs between two dimorphic bacteria where one is donor and the other is recipient. The…
Q: Make a flowchart to show how DNA replication happen identifying the different enzymes needed in…
A: Introduction
Q: Define and indicate the significance of primer RNA during DNA replication
A: DNA is a polymer of nucleotides.
Q: Describe the functions of the following proteins during DNA replication: (i) Polymerase delta (ii)…
A: Introduction DNA replication:- It is the process by which the genome's DNA is copied in cells, It…
Q: describe specifically how protein tertiary structure facilitates DNA replication.
A: Dna replication is duplication or synthesis of new daughter DNA from parent which is facilitated by…
Q: In what way that DNA replication in E. coli shares the profound common ground with DNA replication…
A: E. coli, as most microscopic organisms (bacteria), has a single origin of replication on its…
Q: Please match each protein with its role in DNA replication binds to the origin of replication 1.…
A: DNA replication is the biological process of copying the contents of DNA ie, forming two identical…
Q: DNA replication of the lagging strand is as a result of 2 factors. Name these
A: Introduction: DNA replication is the biological method of producing two identical replicas of DNA…
Q: Explain the synthesis of the leading and lagging strands duringDNA replication and identify the…
A: DNA replication is copying the DNA of the cell. There are three billion base pairs of DNA. The…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Provide the complementary strand and the RNA transcription product for the following DNA template segment:5'-AGGGGCCGTTATCGTT-3'. Indicate the role of each of the following in DNA replication: (a) topoisomerase, (b) helicase, (c) primase,and (d) ligase.Define the following terms:a. Chargaff’s rulesb. constitutive heterochromatinc. bacteriophaged. replication-dependent histonese. replication-independent histones