se Table 8.4 to estimate the enthalpy change for each of the llowing reactions: 1) H₂C=O(g) + HCl(g) →→→ H3C—0-Cl(g) H₂(g) +2 CO₂(g) ») H₂O₂(g)+2 CO(g) :) 3 H₂C=CH₂(g) form a six-membered C atom) C6H₁2(g) (the six carbon atoms ring with two H atoms on each

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Chapter9: Ionic And Covalent Bonding
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8.72 Use Table 8.4 to estimate the enthalpy change for each of the
following reactions:
H3C-O-Cl(g)
(a) H₂C=O(g) + HCl(g)
(b) H₂O₂(g) +2 CO(g)
(c) 3 H₂C=CH₂(g) →→→ C6H₁2(g) (the six carbon atoms
form a six-membered ring with two H atoms on each
C atom)
H₂(g) +2 CO₂(g)
Transcribed Image Text:8.72 Use Table 8.4 to estimate the enthalpy change for each of the following reactions: H3C-O-Cl(g) (a) H₂C=O(g) + HCl(g) (b) H₂O₂(g) +2 CO(g) (c) 3 H₂C=CH₂(g) →→→ C6H₁2(g) (the six carbon atoms form a six-membered ring with two H atoms on each C atom) H₂(g) +2 CO₂(g)
Table 8.4 Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ/mol)
Single Bonds
C-H
C-C
C-N
C-0
C-F
C-Cl
C-Br
C-1
C-S
Si H
Si Si
413
348
293
358
485
328
276
240
259
323
226
Si-C
301
Si-O
368
Si-Cl
464
Multiple Bonds
C=C
C=C
C=N
C=N
C=O
C=O
614
839
615
891
799
1072
N-H
N-N
N-O
N-F
N-Cl
N-Br
H-H
H-F
H-Cl
H-Br
H-1
391
163
201
272
200
243
436
567
431
366
299
N=N 418
N=N 941
N=O 607
O-H
O-F
O-Cl
0-1
S-H
S-F
S-Cl
S-Br
S-S
=0
S=O
S=S
463
146
190
203
234
339
327
253
218
266
495
523
418
F-F 155
Cl-F 253
Cl-Cl 242
Br-F 237
Br-Cl 218
BrBr 193
I-Cl
208
I-Br 175
I-1
151
Transcribed Image Text:Table 8.4 Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ/mol) Single Bonds C-H C-C C-N C-0 C-F C-Cl C-Br C-1 C-S Si H Si Si 413 348 293 358 485 328 276 240 259 323 226 Si-C 301 Si-O 368 Si-Cl 464 Multiple Bonds C=C C=C C=N C=N C=O C=O 614 839 615 891 799 1072 N-H N-N N-O N-F N-Cl N-Br H-H H-F H-Cl H-Br H-1 391 163 201 272 200 243 436 567 431 366 299 N=N 418 N=N 941 N=O 607 O-H O-F O-Cl 0-1 S-H S-F S-Cl S-Br S-S =0 S=O S=S 463 146 190 203 234 339 327 253 218 266 495 523 418 F-F 155 Cl-F 253 Cl-Cl 242 Br-F 237 Br-Cl 218 BrBr 193 I-Cl 208 I-Br 175 I-1 151
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