Selected account balances and transactions of Titan Foundry, Inc. follow: Beginning Bal May 1 Ending Bal May 31 Raw materials $ 6,000 $ 5,50 Factory supplies Work in process Finished goods 800 90 3,500 6,50 12,000 13,20 May transactions: a. Purchased raw materials and factory supplies on account at costs of $45,000 and $10,000, respectively. (One inventory account is maintained.) b. Incurred wages during the month of $65,000 ($15,000 was for indirect labor.) c. Incurred factory overhead costs in the amount of $42,000 on account. d. Made adjusting entries to record $10,000 of factory overhead for items such as depreciation (cre Various Credits). Factory overhead was closed to Work in Process. Completed jobs were transferred Finished Goods, and the cost of jobs sold was charged to Cost of Goods Sold. Required: Prepare Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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