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Should a per unit tax become more efficient or less efficient as we consider longer time horizons? Why?
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- Federal excise taxes on gasoline vary widely across the developed world. The United States has the lowest taxes at USD $0.40 per gallon (or £0.07 per liter), Canada has taxes of $0.60 per gallon, Japan and much of Europe is $2.00 per gallon, while Britain has the highest tax at $2.83 a gallon or £0.5 per liter. If gasoline taxes are intended to reduce the time losses from road congestion in urban environments and gasoline pre-tax costs about £0.40 per liter, why might the optimal tax in Canada be 50 percent higher than in the United States? What would be an explanation for why adjacent countries would have such different estimates of the price elasticity of demand for auto driving?16There are a variety of taxes that a person pays when buying an airline ticket. One tax is called the LUST fuel tax. LUST stands for leaking underground storage tank. The LUST tax is to establish a trust fund to provide money for oversight and corrective action against owners of leaking underground storage tanks and provides money for cleanup of LUST sites where the owner or operator is unknown. Is it efficient for customer’s of airlines to beforced to pay the tax?How much can a paid tax return preparer be penalized per violation for failure to sign tax returns they prepared? $60 per return, with a maximum of $30,000. $60 per return with no limit per tax preparer. $560 per violation. $560 per violation with no limit per tax preparer.
- Refer to Figure 4-4. The per unit burden of the tax on buyers is a. P2 minus P0. b. P2 minus P1. c. P1 minus P0. d. Q1 minus Q0.Which is the most ideal tax because it is the most efficient? * Progressive tax Income tax Lump sum tax NoneWhat is the best approach for tax-related issues associated with online gambling winnings and income from virtual world transactions? Would these types of cases be decided in the U.S. Tax Court?
- The demand and supply functions for a type of good are shown by the equation: Qd = 1500-10P and Qs = 20P-1200.Each item sold is subject to a tax of IDR 15.00 per unit.Define: a. Price and balance before tax.b. Price and balance after tax.c. Draw the two balances on a cross axis.d. Producer 's tax burden .e. Government revenue from taxes on the sale of the goods.Because of the sales tax in a particular region, a customer in a supermarket must pay $1.46 for a package of candy marked $1.35. What is the effective tax rate on this purchase, expressed as a percentage?If the pre-tax cost function for John's Shoe Repair is C(q)=100+10q-q^2+1/3q^3, and it faces a specific tax of t=10, what is the profit-maximizing condition if the market price is p? Can you solve for a single, profit maximizing q in terms of p?
- Marginal tax rate in KS for single filter is T(I)= 3.1% $0 ≤ I ≤ 15,000 5.25% $15,000 ≤ I ≤ 30,000 5.7% I > 30,000 The standard deduction is $3,000 How much would someone who earns $13,000 a owe in state taxes?If QD = 240 - 5P QS = p where QD is the quantity demand, QS is the quantity supplied and P is the price. Find: a) Equilibrium price before the tax. b) Equilibrium quantity before the tax c) Buyers reservation price d)Seller's reservation price e) Consumer surplus before tax f)Producer surplus before taxAbout 35,000 general aviation multiengine airplanes are licensed to operate in the United States. If an additional $1,000-per-year tax was levied on each plane to raise general revenue, economic thinking suggests the A) annual revenue from this tax would be less than $35,000,000.B) number of airplanes would increase dramatically.C) annual revenue from this tax would be more than $35,000,000.D) annual revenue from this tax would be $35,000,000.
