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- List and describe thefactors that affectthe money marketand the equilibriuminterest rateExplain and illustratethe deposit creationprocess throughT-accountsSuppose you are in charge of the financial departmentof your company and you have to decide whether toborrow short or long term. Checking the news, yourealize that the government is about to engage in amajor infrastructure plan in the near future. Predictwhat will happen to interest rates. Will you advise borrowing short or long term?
- In an OLG model with money: Each gen picks 12 banans when young, 0 bananas when old. Central bank prints out 2 units of money, given to gen 0 for free. maxCyCo Cy= 4-vm Co= 0 + vm In equilibrium, 1 money = ______ bananas.Explain the terma future amount of money (F)?A businessman invest Ρhр 10,000 in equiрment to рroduce a new biscuit рroduct. Each рack o ofthe рroduct costs Ρhр 0.65 to рroduce and is sold for Ρhр 1.20. How many рacks must be sold before the business breaks even? Solve the рroblem by formula and by graрh.
- if people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve raitio of 12.5 percent what's the quantity of moneyAssuming an economy have only two commercial banks in it banking system, Classic Bank and Prudent Bank. The following shows the balance sheet of the two banks as at 2019.Classic BankBalance sheet as at December, 2019GHSm GHSmAssets: Liabilities & Equity:Reserves 1,000 Deposits 3,000Securities 2,000 Equity 7,000Loans & Advances 1,000Property, Plant and Equipment 6,000 .10,000 10,000 Prudent BankBalance sheet as at December, 2019GHSm GHSmAssets: Liabilities & Equity:Reserves 600 Deposits 2,500Securities 1,500 Equity 4,400Loans & Advances 800Property, Plant and Equipment 4,000 .6,900 6,900Assume a required reserve ratio of 10%.(a) What is the amount of excess reserves in this commercial banking system? (b)What is the maximum amount that the money supply can be expanded? What would be the effect of a fall in reserve ratio to 5%, on the maximum amount that the money supply can be expanded? (c) Determine the stock of broad money supply assuming the non-bank public holds…Suppose a researcher discovers that a measure of thetotal amount of debt in the U.S. economy over thepast 20 years was a better predictor of inflation andthe business cycle than M1 or M2. Does this discoverymean that we should define money as equal to the totalamount of debt in the economy?
- The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinanceschemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulatingdemand to revive the declining economy (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook) What type of monetary policy is this? Expansionary or contractionary? Draw a diagram toexplain your answer.Suppose that a country’s inflation rate increasessharply. What happens to the inflation tax on theholders of money? Why is wealth held in savingsaccounts not subject to a change in the inflationtax? Can you think of any way in which holders ofsavings accounts are hurt by the increase in inflation?2. Suppose that Md = –80i + 0.7Y and that BSP fixes Ms at Php50 B and the nationalincome is to be achieved at P80B.A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and equilibrium quantity of money that isdesirable so as not to cause any surplus or shortage of money. Show supportingcalculation.B. Illustrate in a graph the money demand and supply and highlight the equilibriumpoint.
