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Q: How is methionine synthesized?
A: methionine [M] is one of the 20 amino acids that any organism requires for life processes. it is a…
Q: Give the full biochemical name for a D-aldopentose with the following pattern of chiral centers:…
A: Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates and they are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones with a…
Q: Name and draw the structure of the a-keto acid resulting when each of the following amino acids…
A: Transamination is a chemical reaction that transfers an amino group to a keto acid to form new amino…
Q: Draw the structural formula for a-D-glucosyl-(1→6)-D-mannosamine, does the compound have a reducing…
A: The given molecule is a disaccharide composed of glucose and mannosamine attached through Alpha…
Q: Determine the origin of the pyrimidine ring's atoms.
A: Pyrimidine derivatives, most notably the three nitrogenous bases that, along with the two purines,…
Q: Write two examples of Glycosaminoglycan.
A: Glycosaminoglycan is tandem repeats of Amino sugar and uronic acids.
Q: Give full reaction for the synthesis of Cetirizine ?
A: Histamine receptors are transmembrane receptors that generate cellular responses to histamine, a…
Q: Identify the molecule produce by the phosphorylation of ADP.
A: Energy is used by cells to carry out their essential tasks. Through the breakdown of organic…
Q: List the common structural features of prostaglandins.
A: Prostaglandins are a group of compounds made of lipids found in almost all cells and tissues. They…
Q: Give at least 5 examples of biological compounds having a ketone functional group and identify the…
A: Ketones have a carbonyl group (C=O) as a functional group. A ketone has two alkyl or aryl groups…
Q: Chloesterol being
A: Cholesterol is a kind of waxy substance that is found in every cell within the body and has…
Q: Write a balanced equation for the formation of glycogen from galactose.
A: Glycogen is a polymer composed of glucose molecules. It is the principal storage form of…
Q: Figure 2 shows the structure of Diidopropylphosphofluoridate. Explain how this compound inhibits…
A: Enzymes are those molecules that increase the pace of the reaction without undergoing any change to…
Q: Write a balanced equation for the synthesis of a triacylglycerol, starting from glycerol and fatty…
A: Introduction: A triacylglycerol s an ester made up of three fatty acids and glycerol.…
Q: compare between phenylalanine and tyrosine
A: Phenylalanine and tyrosine are amino acids that contain a benzene ring side chain. Amino acids are…
Q: Show the reaction mechanism for the catabolism of proline.
A: Proline plays an important role in metabolism and is being recognised as an important amino acid in…
Q: Name the enantiomer of D-glucose.
A: Enantiomers are chiral molecules that are mirror images of one another. These molecules are…
Q: Write the structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-galactosamine.
A: UDP-N-acetyl (UDP-GalNAc) glucosamine and UDP-(GalNAc) galactosamine are the amino sugar of…
Q: How many trimethylcyclopentanes are possible?
A: The chemical name of trimethycyclopentane is CIS, CIS, TRANS-1,2,4-TRIMETHYLCYCLOPENTANE.
Q: Sketch the structure of folic acid. Also sketch how it servesas a carrier of one-carbon groups.
A: Introduction: Tetrahydrofolate (THF, H4F, or HF4) is derived from folic acid. The structure of the…
Q: Define what lectins are and outline their biochemical functions.
A: Carbohydrate binding proteins (CBP) are the proteins that can interact with sugar chains but do not…
Q: Draw the mechanism for the hydrolysis of the peptide bonds of aspartame. Draw all arrows
A: Aspartame is a polypeptide made up of amino acids, It is a kind of sugar substitute utilized as a…
Q: eL isomers of this sugar.
A:
Q: Define the alternative chemical structure of deoxyribonucleic acid which could be copienfaithfully.
A: The Sanger chain termination sequencing method was invented by Sanger to identify the sequence of…
Q: Write the structure of the Monosaccharide (Aldoses Family and Ketoses family)
A: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen which are connected by the…
Q: Provide an explanation for the fact that most fatty acids are16 or 18 carbons long.
A: Long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) are fatty acids with aliphatic chains that are 13-21 carbons long.…
Q: Identify all carbon chiral centers in coniine
A: Chiral Carbons is a carbon attached to four different atoms or groups.
Q: Write two reactions to represent the formation of the two dipeptides that form when leucine and…
A: A peptide is a sequence of amino acids involved in a condensation reaction where the carboxyterminal…
Q: Indicate which of the following amino acids are ketogenic and which are glucogenic: a. tyrosine b.…
A: Amino acids are classified into glucogenic and ketogenic based on the type of intermediate that is…
Q: Draw the structures of the following compounds. (Includes both new and old names.)…
A: The molecular formula of 3-cyclopentylhexan-3-ol is C11H23O.
Q: What is unique about selenocysteine?
A: Ans: The selenocysteine is categorized as uncommon or unusual amino acid.
Q: Saponify this mixed triglyceride with 3NaOH
A:
Q: Consider N-acetyl-d-glucosamine Q.) Draw a chair conformation for the a- and b-pyranose forms of…
A: N-acetyl-d-glucosamine is the amide derivative of the hexose monosaccharide glucose.where it was…
Q: The formation of thymidylate is typically coupled with the synthesis of which amino acid? O Cysteine…
A: Thymidylate or thymidine monophosphate (TMP) is a nucleotide base monomer in DNA. Deoxyribonucleic…
Q: Phosphate esters can form at carbons 2 to 6 of an aldohexose but not at carbon 1. Explain.
A: Aldohexose is formed by six carbon atoms with an aldehyde group present at C-1. Glucose is an…
Q: Give the name and structure of: Ceramide Shiphingomyelin Ganglioside
A: Ceramides are a family of waxy lipid molecules which is composed of sphingosine and fatty acid.…
Q: List two classes of compounds derived from arachidonic acid. Suggest some reasons for the amount of…
A: Introduction Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the phospholipids of cell…
Q: Explain about Sphingomyelins ?
A: Sphingomyelins are a category of sphingolipids which contain phosphorus and are found predominantly…
Q: Describe the characteristics of fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
A: Fatty acids are made up of lipid chains. In membrane of the cell, they can be found as glycolipids…
Q: Draw the open-chain structure of a ketoheptose.
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehyde and ketones which are associated with reducing property.the…
Q: Describe hydrogenation and hydrolysis reactions of triacylglycerols, and, given the reactants,…
A: Introduction: Fats and oils are the most abundant form of lipids. They provide energy and heat to…
Q: Write the linear and ring forms of D-glucose.
A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide which comes under the subcategory of carbohydrates. It…
Q: Identify all the possible products when the tripeptide Ala-Val-Ala undergoes partial hydrolysis
A: Proteolytic enzymes hydrolyze proteins at optimum temperature and pH and cleaves bonds between them.…
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