Slush Corporation has two bonds outstanding, each with a face value of $2.3 million. Bond A is secured on the company's head office building; bond B is unsecured. Slush has suffered a severe downturn in demand. Its head office building is worth $1.03 million, but its remaining assets are now worth only $2 million. If the company defaults, what payoff can the holders of bond B expect? Note: Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Payoff of bond B
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- General Electric Capital, a division of General Electric, uses long-term debt extensively. In a recent year, GE Capital issued 11 billion in long-term debt to investors, then within days filed legal documents to prepare for another 50 billion long-term debt issue. As a result of the 50 billion filing, the price of the initial 11 billion offering declined (due to higher risk of more debt). Bill Gross, a manager of a bond investment fund, denounced a lack in candor related to GEs recent debt deal. It was the most recent and most egregious example of how bondholders are mistreated. Gross argued that GE was not forthright when GE Capital recently issued 11 billion in bonds, one of the largest issues ever from a U.S. corporation. What bothered Gross is that three days after the issue the company announced its intention to sell as much as 50 billion in additional debt, warrants, preferred stock, guarantees, letters of credit and promissory notes at some future date. In your opinion, did GE Capital act unethically by selling 11 billion of long-term debt without telling those investors that a few days later it would be filing documents to prepare for another 50 billion debt offering? Source: Jennifer Ablan, Gross Shakes the Bond Market; GE Calms It, a Bit, Barrons, March 25, 2002.Slush Corporation has two bonds outstanding, each with a face value of $3.1 million. Bond A is secured on the company’s head office building; bond B is unsecured. Slush has suffered a severe downturn in demand. Its head office building is worth $1.11 million, but its remaining assets are now worth only $2 million. If the company defaults, what payoff can the holders of bond B expect?Grayson Corporation has $200 million of debenture bonds outstanding that have an unamortized discount of $28 million. Lower interest rates convinced the company to pay off the bonds now by purchasing them on the market where the price of the bonds is 90. What is Grayson's gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds? How would this gain or loss be shown in the financial statements? What is Grayson's gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds? (Use a minus sign or parentheses for a loss.) Gain (loss) on retirement of bonds In Millions
- In the Enron case, the company eventually turned to “back-door” guaranteeing of the debt of Chewco, one of its SPEs, to satisfy equity investors. Assume that a $16 million loan agreement required that Enron stock should not fall below $40 per share. If the share price did decline below that trigger amount, either the loan would be called by the bank or the bank could choose to increase the guaranteed number of Enron shares based on the new price (assume $32). If the bank decides to increase the number of shares guaranteed, what would be (1) the original number of shares in the guarantee and (2) the new number of shares? Why would it be important from an accounting and ethical perspective for Enron to disclose information about the guarantee in its financial statements?The Morrit Corporation has $600,000 of debt outstanding, and it paysan interest rate of 8% annually. Morrit’s annual sales are $3 million, itsaverage tax rate is 40%, and its net profit margin on sales is 3%. If thecompany does not maintain a TIE ratio of at least 5 to 1, then its bankwill refuse to renew the loan, and bankruptcy will result. What is Morrit’sTIE ratio?The Risky-Bet firm has promised payments to its bondholders that total £100. The company believes that there is an 85% chance that the cash flow will be sufficient to meet these claims. However, there is a 15% chance that the cash flow will fall short, in which case total earnings are expected to be £65. If that happens, then the firm will go bankrupt. If the bond sells in the market for £84, what is (i) an estimate of the bankruptcy costs for Risky-bet and (ii) the impact of bankruptcy costs on the price of the bond? a. (i) £14.35 and (ii) £-1.68 a. (i) £14.35 and (ii) £-2.14 a. (i) £15.67 and (ii) £-1.68 a. (i) £15.67 and (ii) £-2.14 e. None of the above
- The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valued at $58 million and $42 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 16.9% return on the common stock and a/an 6.8% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional $22 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expected return on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the interest rate on Northern’s debt and that there are no taxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to two decimal places.)The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valued at $62 million and $38 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 16.8% return on the common stock and a/an 7.2% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional $21 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expected return on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the interest rate on Northern’s debt and that there are no taxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to two decimal places.) What is the new return on equity? ____%Eros Corp. decided to go into the market to repurchase bonds before their due date. The bonds had a maturity value of $3,500,000. On the date of retirement, the balance on the Discount on Bonds Payable account was $54,700. If Eros purchased the bonds on the open market at a price of 99 to retire the bond, what is the gain or loss on the early extinguishment of the debt?
- The Morrit Corporation has $960,000 of debt outstanding, and it pays an interest rate of 9% annually. Morrit's annual sales are $6 million, its average tax rate is 25%, and its net profit margin on sales is 4%. If the company does not maintain a TIE ratio of at least 3 to 1, then its bank will refuse to renew the loan, and bankruptcy will result. What is Morrit's TIE ratio? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.Rupar Financial has an investment in 33,000 bonds of Anand Company that Rupar accounts for as a security available-for-sale. Anand bonds are publicly traded, and The Wall Street Journal quotes a price for those bonds of $14 per bond, but Rupar believes the market does not appreciate the full value of the Anand bonds and that a more accurate price is $24 per bond. Rupar should carry the Anand investment on its balance sheet at: Multiple Choice $627,000, the midpoint of Nichols's range of reasonably likely valuations of Elliott. $792,000. $462,000. Either $462,000 or $792,000, as either are defensible valuations.The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valued at $80 million and $20 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 16.2% return on the common stock and a/an 7.5% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional $11 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expected return on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the interest rate on Northern’s debt and that there are no taxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to two decimal places.) The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valued at $80 million and $20 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 16.2% return on the common stock and a/an 7.5% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional $11 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expected return on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect…