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- In January, 2022, Harmony Inc. has the following expenditures related to manufacturing a new generation of its product. Match each expenditure to the appropriate accounting treatment on the right. Takes possession of a manufacturing machine. The vendor sends an invoice for $650,000. Pays a machine import duty of $35,000 to the government. Pays employees $75,000 for research and development to finalize the new product design. Receives an invoice for $4,250 from the company that shipped the machine. Pays employees $16,500 to install, customize, and test the new manufacturing machine. Pays…BolaBola uses different kinds of machines in its manufacturing process. The following information relates to the acquisition of machines that it has recorded in 2020.· Cash paid for equipment- P250,000· Cost of transporting machine - insurance and transport- P9,000· Labor cost of installation by expert fitter- P15,000· Labor cost of testing equipment- P12,000· Insurance cost for 2020- P4,500· Cost of training for personnel who will use the machine- P7,500· Cost of safety rails and platforms surrounding machine- P18,000· Cost of water devices to keep machine cool- P24,000· Cost of adjustments to machine during 2020 to make it operate more efficiently- P22,500 What is the cost of the machine?In early 2020, James, Inc. announced its intention to construct a manufacturing facility in the Shenandoah Valley. To persuade James, Inc. to locate the facility in Burton County, the county government contributed a six-acre tract of undeveloped county land to the corporation. The appraised FMV of the land at the date of the contribution was $280,000. Soon after accepting the contribution, James, Inc. paid $3,300 to an attorney to do a title search to make sure that it had uncontested ownership of the land. James also paid $12,900 for a survey and site map of the six acres and $1,360 for two water wells drilled on the land. Did James recognize income because of the receipt of the land? What is the proper tax treatment of James’ $17,560 expenditure with respect to the land? In 2021, James’s attorney discovered that the estate of Elsa Reynolds claimed title to the six acres and was preparing to file suit in Virginia state court to regain ownership and possession. The attorney advised…
- In early 2020, James, Inc. announced its intention to construct a manufacturing facility in the Shenandoah Valley. To persuade James, Inc. to locate the facility in Burton County, the county government contributed a six-acre tract of undeveloped county land to the corporation. The appraised FMV of the land at the date of the contribution was $280,000. Soon after accepting the contribution, James, Inc. paid $3,300 to an attorney to do a title search to make sure that it had uncontested ownership of the land. James also paid $12,900 for a survey and site map of the six acres and $1,360 for two water wells drilled on the land. a.What is the proper tax treatment of James’ $17,560 expenditure with respect to the land? b.what type of taxation should be appliedThe following costs were incurred by Mark Corporation during 2020: Legal fees paid to attorneys in connection with a patent application related to a new invention developed by the company's laboratory personnel: $40,000. Salaries of personnel involved in searching for applications of new research findings: $150,000. Cost of machinery acquired on January 1, 2020: $355,000. The machinery will be used in a current research and development project, as well as several other R&D projects over the next eight years, after which the machine is expected to be sold for $15,000. Mark Corporation uses straight-line depreciation. Costs of design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes of potential new product lines for the company: $70,000. Cost of developing a valuable new product that was successfully patented: $100,000. Cost of marketing research to promote the new product: $60,000. Required:Calculate the total research and development expense that should appear in Mark's…Smart Company incurred the following costs in 2021, in relation to developing a machine that will be used in manufacturing a product.Professional fees paid to consultants to conduct market study-----P 250,000Fees paid to engineers and experts for initial research-- 150,000Cost of equipment used for research. The equipment will be used for other research projects. The useful life of the equipment is 5 years----P300,000Legal fees to obtain patent---P100,000Licensing fees paid to the patent office --P 25,000Legal costs paid to defend patent against infringement suit --P 47,000How much is the total R&D expense
- On January 4, 2015, a research project undertaken by Nasja Ltd. was completed and a patent was approved. The research phase of the project incurred costs of $150,000, and legal costs incurred to obtain the patent approval were $20,000. The patent is assessed to have a useful life to 2025, or for ten years. Early in 2016, Nasja successfully defended the patent against a competitor, incurring a legal cost of $22,000. This set a precedent for Nasja who was able to reassess the patent’s useful life to 2030. During 2017, Nasja was able to create a product design that was feasible for commercialization, but no more certainty was known at that time. Costs to get the product design to this stage were $250,000. Additional engineering and consulting fees of $50,000 were incurred to advance the design to the manufacturing stage. Nasja follows IFRS. Required: a. Prepare all the relevant journal entries for the project for 2015 to 2017, inclusive. b. What is the accounting treatment for the…Treasure Land Corporation incurred the following costs in 2020. Cost of laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge $120,000 Cost of testing in search for product alternatives 100,000 Cost of engineering activity required to advance the design of a product to the manufacturing stage 210,000 Prototype testing subsequent to meeting economic viability 75,000 $505,000 Prepare the necessary 2020 journal entry(ies) for Treasure Land.Treasure Land Corporation incurred the following costs in 2020. Cost of laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge $120,000 Cost of testing in search for product alternatives 100,000 Cost of engineering activity required to advance the design of a product to the manufacturing stage 210,000 $430,000 Prepare the necessary 2020 journal entry or entries for Treasure Land.
- In 2019, Austin Powers Corporation developed a new product that will be marketed in 2020. In connection with the development of this product, the following costs were incurred in 2019: research and development costs $400,000, materials and supplies consumed $60,000, and compensation paid to research consultants $125,000. It is anticipated that these costs will be recovered in 2022. What is the amount of research and development costs that Austin Powers should record in 2019 as a charge to expense?On Setpember 15, 2019, Lopez, Inc. contracted to provide Cluck-Cluck Chicken Processing, LLC with an assembly-line component system for a price of $180,000. The system included a finely tuned device that controls the amount of food that goes into each portion by weight, Lopez’s proprietary software modified to allow the weighing system to function in Cluck-Cluck’s automated system, and a one-year contract to calibrate the equipment and software on an as-needed basis. If Lopez was to provide these goods or services separately, it would charge $120,000 for the scales, $20,000 for the software, and $60,000 for the calibration contract. Lopez delivered and installed the equipment and software on August 1, 2020, and the calibration service commenced on that date.How many performance obligations exist in this contract? Group of answer choices 1 2 3 0During 2024, YellowCard constructed a small manufacturing facility specifically to manufacture one particular accessory. YellowCard paid the construction contractor $5,000,000 cash (which was the total contract price) and placed the facility into service on January 1, 2025. Because of technological change, YellowCard anticipates that the manufacturing facility will be useful for no more than 10 years. The local government where the facility is located required that, at the end of the 10-year period, YellowCard remediate the facility so that it can be used as a community center. YellowCard estimates the cost of remediation will be $500,000. YellowCard uses straight-line depreciation with $0 salvage value for its plant asset and a 10% discount rate for asset retirement obligations. Instructions Prepare the journal entries to record the January 1, 2025, transactionsPrepare adjusting entries to record depreciation and interest expense on December 31, 2025.
