steam power plant operates on the basis c 40091 ass out pas ! 01 ndopcor. The turb
Q: A chemicals company is looking to optimise the materials selection for their synthesis vessel with…
A: Solution: Given Data: Criteria accepted: Yield before break. The fracture toughness is, KIC=Yσπa…
Q: Sketch a commercial type outdoor air-cooled condenser. Discuss the heat transfer mechanism in the…
A: The sketch of the commercial air cooled condenser along with its working are as follows:
Q: A fire hose directs a spray of water at a speed of V = 50 m/s. If the allowable load on the cable is…
A: In this problem, we will calculate the diameter of the water jet under the given conditions,…
Q: Inside a machine, two gears, A and B, HINGED at their centers, are meshed with each other such that…
A:
Q: A slender rod of length L and mass m is released from rest in the position shown. It is observed…
A: Given-Information:- Mass, mLength, LAngle = 35° To-Determine:- a. Coefficient of restitution between…
Q: P4. The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback system is given by G(s) = K s(as+1)(Bs+1)…
A: The characteristic equation…
Q: 23. A solid ball is released from rest and slides down a hillside that slopes downward at 65.0° from…
A: Three forces—weight in the downward direction, normal response force against the weight of the body,…
Q: The infinitisimal work done when expanding a liquid surface is given by ??=??A Which of the…
A: As we knowfrom first law of thermodynamicQ=∆U+WwhereQ= heat transferW= work done∆U= change in…
Q: P2. 75° y 129⁰ 45° 45° 39° P1 X
A:
Q: from an aluminum alloy that has a plane strain fracture toughness of 45 MPa m and a yield strength…
A: Given data Fracture toughness = 45MPa√m The yield strength = 500MPa maximum critical internal crack…
Q: -1. A steel pipe line with a nominal diameter of 36 in has an ID of 34.50 in (899 mm) and a wall…
A:
Q: Why were some fuels called unleaded? I. Lead used to be added to diesel to improve its octane rating…
A: This question is based on the concept of fuel.
Q: For the 3-reservoir system shown, if the elevation of reservoir A and B is 80 m and 50 m,…
A:
Q: A cylinder contains 5 m³ of an ideal gas at a pressure of 1 bar. This gas is compressed in a…
A:
Q: * A refrigerator uses refrigerant - 134s as a working fluid and operates on a ideal vapour…
A:
Q: For the given 2D element shown in the diagram with positions A = 5 m and B = 5 m, answer the…
A:
Q: 5) A system of mass rotation rod has been run at co= 40 rad/s as shown in Figure Q1. The system has…
A: For solution refer below images. Do the sratic balancing.
Q: A cogeneration system consists of an engine and a boiler, both working with naturalgas. Heat is…
A: Given: Calorific value of natural gas 38MJ/m3 Mechanical efficiency of the engine: 35 % Alternator…
Q: A chemicals company is looking to optimise the materials selection for their synthesis vessel with…
A: Given Data: The tank can be treated as a small thin-walled spherical pressure vessel and the…
Q: A large symmetrical drum for drying sand is operated by the geared motor drive shown. If the mass of…
A:
Q: b) Calculate support reactions in A and B, following the defined sign convection. Reaction forces at…
A:
Q: Consider the ideal vapor compression cycle operating between 1.2 bar and 8 bar using R-410A as the…
A:
Q: Above a fairing, the flow speed decelerates according to the formula U₁ = 1 - x¹.3 m-s-1, where x is…
A: Given Data A two-dimensional Laminar boundary Layer grows under the adverse pressure gradient of a…
Q: 4 ) Every temperature measuring instrument makes use of specific physical property in order to…
A: Pt sensor: Pt sensor are the most common type of platinum resistance thermometer. it refers that the…
Q: 3 A drop test is a conceptually simple method to measure adhesion force. Consider the following…
A: Given: Mass of each particle=m Initial speed or impact speed=u Stopping time=t Adhesion force=f…
Q: QUESTION 8 A small component is made from aluminium 7475 where Kc = 35.2 MPa m 1/2 Non-destructive…
A: Given: The maximum crack length, a = 0.05/2 mm = 0.025 mm
Q: The hollow sphere has an outside radius of 1 m and is made of polystyrene foam with a thickness of 1…
A: Given data Outside radius = 1m Thickness = 1cm Temperature difference=5.20°C Thermal conductivity =…
Q: Why is regenerative cycles used in steam power cycle? a. Decrease the Qout in the condenser b.…
A:
Q: Determine the thermal efficiency for an ideal Otto cycle with a compression ratio of 6.9, with…
A:
Q: A steel bar, with a rectangular cross section, has a butt-welded joint, as shown below, and will be…
A: Given: Tensile load is 750 kN Normal stress is 80 MPa Shear stress is 50 MPa Required: Minimum…
Q: Air from a workspace enters an air conditioner unit at 30oC dry bulb and 20oC wet bulb.The air…
A:
Q: WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE TURBO ROCKET ENGINE AND TURBO RAMJET ENGINE in airplane
A: The ramjet engine are different from turbojet rocket engine. The RAMJET ENGINE can not operate at…
Q: Determine the magnitude of the force which member CD exerts on the pin at C. A 126% B 0.72 m 0.54 m…
A: Given Data- a plane frame given we have to find force exerted by member CD at pin C
Q: Calculate the heat needed for the expansion of a quantity of 0.066 Kg of saturated dry steam…
A:
Q: An Ammonia refrigerant vapor compression system is utilized as an air-cooled water chiller. It is…
A: Given:Refrigerant= AmmoniaCondenser temperature, Tc=40oCEvaporator temperature, Te=0oCRefrigeration…
Q: A Single Edge Bend sample is tested to determine the fracture toughness of a material. The sample…
A: Given: Width of the specimen→B=35 mm Height of the specimen→W=63 mm So from the figure, the length…
Q: Determine the forces in members EF, JK and IK of the pin-connected truss. 1000 lb 12' 2000 lb G INM…
A:
Q: QUESTION 6 Above a flat plate, a steady and two-dimensional laminar boundary layer grows without…
A:
Q: A wooden beam is loaded by a concentrated load P = 2000 N and supported by boundary conditions as…
A: Given P = 2000N LAB =2100 mm LBC =2900 mmBo= 10 mm, B1 = 20 mm H = 240 mm h0= 200 mm h1= 20 mm
Q: The sprinter begins from rest at position A and accelerates along the track. If the stationary…
A: Givendθdt=15.0 deg/sS=58m
Q: Inside a machine, two gears, A and B, HINGED at their centers, are meshed with each other such that…
A: Given; For driver gear: rA=175 mmkA=150 mmmA=2 kg For driven gear: rB=525 mmkB=400 mmmB=5 kg Applied…
Q: An existing steady state refrigerator has been operating using the vapor-compression cycle for some…
A: Given data Cop=3.1 Find the effect of Qc and Win and choose right one.
Q: A thin flat plate 55 x 110 cm is immersed in a 6 m/s stream of oil. What is the friction drag on one…
A: GivenA=55×110 cmV=6 m/sρ=891 kg/m3μ=0.29 Pa-s
Q: Characterize the following types of refrigeration compressors: a. Vane compressors b. Screw…
A:
Q: Consider the generic state-space system x (r) = 4x (7) + Mar (1) y(D)=Cx() +Dw (r) Which statements…
A: The generic state-space system is x˙(t)=Ax(t)+Bu(t)y(t)=Cx(t)+Du(t)
Q: The 10-kg block shown in the figure below rests on the smooth incline. If the spring is originally…
A: Given data: Mass of the block = m = 10 kg Angle of inclination of plane = 30° Distance travelled = s…
Q: ne 18-ft-long gate is a quarter circle and is hinged at H. Determine the horizontal force, P,…
A:
Q: For alloys of two hypothetical metals A and B, there exist an α, A-rich phase, and a β, B-rich…
A: In this problem, we will compute the composition of the phase boundary (solubility limit) at this…
Q: 8. Dynamics of tank with outflow centrifugal pump 8.1. Identify the plant dynamics (tank) with…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…
Q: T-890 N P = 840 N Y-axis 20% 45% F-530 N 30° X-axis W=710N
A:
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
- A steam Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 1500 psia in the boiler and 3 psia in the condenser. The turbine Inlet temperature is 800°F. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 90 percent, the pump losses are negligible, and the cycle is sized to produce 2500 kW of power. How much error is caused in the thermal efficiency if the power required by the pump were completely neglected? Use steam tables. The error caused in the thermal efficiency if the power required by the pump was completely neglected is 32.65 %.Problem (5.5) Superheated water vapor enters the turbine at 5Mpa and 400 °C. The water leaves the condenser as saturated liquid at a pressure of 30kPa, and the turbine efficiency is 91%. The net power output of the cycle is 100MW. Determine: a- The thermal efficiency, b- Mass flow rate of steam in the cycleIn a reheat cycle steam at 15 MPa, 540°C enters the engine and expands to 1.95 MPa. At this point the steam is withdrawn and passed through a reheater. It reenters the engineat 540°C. Expansion now occurs to the condenser pressure of 0.0035 MPa. (a) A 60,000 kw turbine operates between the same state points except that the steam enters the reheater at 1.95 MPa and 260°C, departs at 1.8 MPa and 540°C. The steam flow is 147,000 kg/hr, generator efficiency is 96%. For actual engine, find, ek, mk, and nk, (b) Determine the approximate enthalpy of the exhaust steam if the heat lost through the turbine casing is 2% of the combined work.
- Superheated steam at 10,800 kPa and 580°C, enters the 1st stage turbine and expands to 300 kPa. It is then reheated to 340°C before entering the 2nd-stage turbine where it expands to a condenser pressure of 10 kPa. The net power output is 100, 000 kW. The turbine and pump efficiencies are 82%. Determine for the cycle: (a) the network per unit mass of steam flow in kJ/kg (b) the heat transfer rate to steam passing through the boiler and the heat transfer rate to cooling water passing through the condenser in kJ/s (c) the thermal efficiency.A steam Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 1500 psia in the boiler and 2 psia in the condenser. The turbine inlet temperature is 800F. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 90 percent, the pump losses are negligible, and the cycle is sized to produce 2500 kW of power. Calculate the mass flow rate through the boiler, the power produced by the turbine, the rate of heat supply in the boiler, and the thermal efficiency.A 330 MW steam power plant operates according to the simple ideal Rankine cycle. Water vaporenters the turbine at 10 MPa pressure and 525 ° C temperature and 15 kPa condenser pressureIt is expanding. A T-s with cycle, saturated liquid and saturated steam curvesshow in the diagram and (a) the degree of dryness of the steam at the turbine outlet, (b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle,(c) calculate the mass flow of water vapor circulating in the cycle
- In a reheat cycle steam at 15 Mpa, 540°C enters the engine and expands to 1.95 Mpa. At this point the steam is withdrawn and passed through a reheater. It reenters the engine at 540°C. Expansion now occurs to the condenser pressure of 0.0035 Mpa. (a) For the ideal cycle, find ee (b) A 60,000 kW turbine operates between the same state points except that the steam enters the reheater at 1.95Mpa and 260°C, departs at 1.8 Mpa and 540°C. The steam flow is 147,000 kg/hr; generator efficiency is 96%. For actual engine, ek, mk, and nk, (c) Determine the approximate enthalpy of the exhaust steam if the heat lost through the turbine casing is 2% of the combined work.4. Steam at 200 bar, 760°C enters the throttA 272-MW steam power plant operates on the Rankine cycle but with turbine and pump efficiencies of 90%. The steam enters the turbine at 10,000 kPa and 550°C. It discharges to the condenser at 50 kPa. Determine the mass flow rate in kg/s.?In a reheat cycle steam at 15 MPa, 540°C enters the engine and expands to 1.95 MPa. At this point the steam is withdrawn and passed through a reheater. It reenters the engine at 540°C. Expansion now occurs to the condenser pressure of 0.0035 MPa. (a) For the ideal cycle, find e. (b) A 60,000 kw turbine operates between the same state points except that the steam enters the reheater at 1.95 MPa and 260°C, departs at 1.8 MPa and 540°C. The steam flow is 147,000 kg/hr, generator efficiency is 96%. For actual engine, finde, m,, and m, (c) Determine the approximate enthalpy of the exhaust steam if the heat lost through the turbine casing is 2% of the combined work. Ans.: (a) 46.1%, (b) 37.3%, 2.45 kg/kwh, 79.3%, (c) 2489.6 kJ/kg
- A steam Rankine cycle operates between the absolute pressure limits of 10 MPa in the boiler and 20 kPa (absolute) in the condenser. The turbine inlet temperature is 815°C. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 90 percent, the pump losses are negligible, and the cycle is sized to produce 2500 kW of power. Calculate the mass flow rate through the boiler, the power produced by the turbine, the rate of heat supply in the boiler, and the thermal efficiency.A 283-MW steam power plant operates on the Rankine cycle but with turbine and pump efficiencies of 90%. The steam enters the turbine at 10,000 kPa and 550°C. It discharges to the condenser at 50 kPa. Determine the thermal efficiency in percent.A regenerative steam turbine has a throttle pressure of 5.3 MPa at 450OC and a condenser at 0.021 MPa. Steam are extracted at the following points: 3.9 MPa, 2.4 MPa and 0.46 MPa. For the ideal cycle, find (a) the thermal efficiency, steam rate SR, and engine heat rate. (b) Estimate the percent improvement of heat rate from the corresponding Rankine engine. (c) If from actual test the combined steam rate is 6.5 kg/kW-h and the generator efficiency if 93%, calculate the actual amount of bled steam per kg of throttle flow using feedwater temperature leaving the last heater at 210OC. Assume fluid work is equal to brake work. Please answer a, b, and c,... badly needed.