STRAIGHT PROBLEMS (CY = current year; PY = past year; NY = next year) %3D %3D 1. Unit product costs, profit and cost of ending inventory. Northern Bicycle produces an inexpensive motorbike that sells for P12,000. Selected data for the company's operations last year follow: Units in beginning inventory Units produced Units sold 300 1,000 800 Units in ending inventory Variable costs per unit: Direct materials 500 P 1,300 800 Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: 500 200 Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative P 4,000,000 2,000,000 Required: 1. Compute the unit costs under absorption and variable costing methods. 2. Compute the operating income under absorption and variable costing methods. 3. Compute the value of ending inventory under absorption and variable costing methods. Reconcile the difference in operating income under the absorption and variable costing methods. 4.

STRAIGHT PROBLEMS (CY = current year; PY = past year; NY = next year) %3D %3D 1. Unit product costs, profit and cost of ending inventory. Northern Bicycle produces an inexpensive motorbike that sells for P12,000. Selected data for the company's operations last year follow: Units in beginning inventory Units produced Units sold 300 1,000 800 Units in ending inventory Variable costs per unit: Direct materials 500 P 1,300 800 Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: 500 200 Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative P 4,000,000 2,000,000 Required: 1. Compute the unit costs under absorption and variable costing methods. 2. Compute the operating income under absorption and variable costing methods. 3. Compute the value of ending inventory under absorption and variable costing methods. Reconcile the difference in operating income under the absorption and variable costing methods. 4.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28P: The following information pertains to Vladamir, Inc., for last year: There are no work-in-process...

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Click the Chart sheet tab. On the screen is a column chart showing ending inventory costs. During a deflationary period, which bar (A, B, or C) represents FIFO costing, which represents LIFO costing, and which represents weighted average? Explain your reasoning. On January 4 following year-end, Rio Enterprises received a shipment of 60 units of product costing 580 each. These units had been ordered by Del in December and had been shipped to him on December 27. They were shipped FOB shipping point. Revise the FIFOLIFO3 worksheet to include this shipment. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly on one page, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as FIFOLIFOT. Using the FIFOLIFO3 file, prepare a 3-D bar (stacked) chart showing the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under each of the four inventory cost flow assumptions. No Chart Data Table is needed. Use the values in the Calculations Section of the worksheet for your chart. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as FIFOLIFO3. Print the chart.
The following information pertains to Vladamir, Inc., for last year: There are no work-in-process inventories. Normal activity is 100,000 units. Expected and actual overhead costs are the same. Costs have not changed from one year to the next. Required: 1. How many units are in ending inventory? 2. Without preparing an income statement, indicate what the difference will be between variable-costing income and absorption-costing income. 3. Assume the selling price per unit is 29. Prepare an income statement using (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing.
Use the following information for Multiple- Choice Questions 2-13 through 2-18: Last year, Barnard Company incurred the following costs: Barnard produced and sold 10,000 units at a price of 31 each. 2-15 Refer to the information for Barnard Company on the previous page. The cost of goods sold per unit is a. 7.00. b. 20.00. c. 15.00. d. 5.00. e. 27.60.
For each of the following independent situations, calculate the missing values: 1. The Belen plant purchased 78,300 of direct materials during June. Beginning direct materials inventory was 2,500, and direct materials used in production were 73,500. What is ending direct materials inventory? 2. Forster Company produced 14,000 units at an average cost of 5.90 each. The beginning inventory of finished goods was 3,422. (The average unit cost was 5.90.) Forster sold 14,120 units. How many units remain in ending finished goods inventory? 3. Beginning work in process (WIP) was 116,000, and ending WIP was 117,300. If total manufacturing costs were 349,000, what was the cost of goods manufactured? 4. If the conversion cost is 84 per unit, the prime cost is 55, and the manufacturing cost per unit is 105, what is the direct materials cost per unit? 5. Total manufacturing costs for August were 412,000. Prime cost was 64,000, and beginning WIP was 76,000. The cost of goods manufactured was 434,000. Calculate the cost of overhead for August and the cost of ending WIP.
Sterling Corporation has an EOQ of 5,000 units. The company uses an average of 500 units per day. An order to replenish the part requires a lead time of five days. Required: 1. Calculate the reorder point, using Equation 20.3. 2. Graphically display the reorder point, where the vertical axis is inventory (units) and the horizontal axis is time (days). Show two replenishments, beginning at time zero with the economic order quantity in inventory. 3. What if the average usage per day of the part is 500 units but a daily maximum usage of 575 units is possible? What is the reorder point when this demand uncertainty exists?
Use the following information for Multiple-Choice Questions 2-13 through 2-18: Last year, Barnard Company incurred the following costs: Barnard produced and sold 10,000 units at a price of 31 each. 2-17 Refer to the information for Barnard Company on the previous page. The total period expense is a. 276,000. b. 200,000. c. 76,000. d. 40,000. e. 36,000.
Orman Company produces neon-colored covers for tablets (e.g., iPads). For last year, Orman reported the following: Last year, Orman produced 89,000 units and sold 90,500 units at 10.50 per unit. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured. 2. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement.
Starling Co. manufactures one product with a selling price of 18 and variable cost of 12. Starlings total annual fixed costs are 38,400. If operating income last year was 28,800, what was the number of units Starling sold? a. 4,800 b. 6,400 c. 5,600 d. 11,200
Use the following information for Multiple-Choice Questions 2-13 through 2-18: Last year, Barnard Company incurred the following costs: Barnard produced and sold 10,000 units at a price of 31 each. 2-13Refer to the information for Barnard Company above. Prime cost per unit is a. 7.00. b. 20.00. c. 15.00. d. 5.00. e. 27.60.
Chamiching makes hacksaw blades. Inventory values are determined using the first in, first out (FIFO) method. Production and sales data for the first three years appear below. Hacksaw blades Sold Produced Yr 1 18,000 22,000 Yr 2 25,000 23,000 Yr 3 37,000 35,000 Sales price Full cost Yr 1 $10.00 $6.00 Yr 2 $11.00 $6.60 Yr 3 $12.00 $7.60 In the first year, variable costs accounted for half of the full costs. Total fixed production costs increased each subsequent year by 20%, as a result of step-fixed costs and a general inflationary price increase. For Chamiching, which of the following is true? Variable costing income (VCI) exceeds full costing income (FCI) every year VCI exceeds FCI in Yrs 1 and 2 only VCI exceeds FCI in Yrs 2 and 3 only VCI never exceeds FCI
pls show solutions Last year, Stephen Company had 20,000 units in its ending inventory. During the year, Stephen's variable production costs were $12 per unit. The fixed manufacturing overhead cost was $8 per unit in the beginninginventory. The company's net income for the year was $9,600 higher under variable costing than it was under absorption costing. Given these facts, the number of units of product in the beginning inventory last year musthave been how much?
Jack Jones, the materials manager at Precision Enterprises,is beginning to look for ways to reduce inventories. A re-cent accounting statement shows the following inventoryinvestment by category: raw materials, $3,129,500; work-in-process, $6,237,000; and finished goods, $2,686,500.This year’s cost of goods sold will be about $32.5 mil-lion. Assuming 52 business weeks per year, express totalinventory asa. Weeks of supplyb. Inventory turns