Sue George Lawns 18 Mowed Gardens Weeded This table shows the output per day of two gardeners, Sue and George. They can either devote their time to mowing lawns or weeding gardens. Refer to the table above. Which of the following statements is true? O Sue has an absolute advantage in both tasks. George has an absolute advantage in both tasks. 20 3.
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- . Diego and Darnell are roommates. They spend mostof their time studying (of course), but they leavesome time for their favorite activities: making pizzaand brewing root beer. Diego takes 4 hours to brewa gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza.Darnell takes 6 hours to brew a gallon of root beerand 4 hours to make a pizza.a. What is each roommate’s opportunity cost ofmaking a pizza? Who has the absolute advantagein making pizza? Who has the comparativeadvantage in making pizza?b. If Diego and Darnell trade foods with each other,who will trade away pizza in exchange for rootbeer?c. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms ofgallons of root beer. What is the highest price atwhich pizza can be traded that would make bothroommates better off? What is the lowest price?Explain.Van and Amy are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. ______ has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, andVan has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. _____ opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is ______ bushels of corn, whereas Amy's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is_____ bushels of corn. Because Van has a______ opportunity cost of producing rye than Amy____ has a comparative advantage in the production of rye, and_____ has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.Consider a simple exchange economy with two people: Bob and Jake. Bob and Jake both have 10 hours of time available. They can use thier their time to do one of 2 things: make pancakes or make hamburgers. Bob can make 2 hamburgers in an hour or 1 pancake in an hour. Jake can make 3 pancakes in an hour and 2 hamburgers in an hour. Use this information to answer the following questions: a) Who has absolute advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has absolute advantage in the production of pancakes? b) Who has comparative advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has comparative advantage in the production of pancakes? c) Can Bob and Jake both benefit from trade if the terms of trade are one pancake per hamburger? Why or why not?
- 2.) Suppose that Bob and Jimmy both have 10 hours of time that they can use to do one of two things: make pasta or make hamburgers. Bob can make 15 hamburgers in one hour and 3 plates of pasta in one hour. Jimmy can make 8 hamburgers in one hour and 2 plates of pasta in one hour. a.) Graph Bob and Jimmy’s PPFs using hamburgers as your x variable. Solve for both PPFs in y = mx + b form. b.) Who has absolute advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has absolute advantage in the production of pasta?Brian and Crystal are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Brian 15 3 Crystal 20 10 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Brian's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Crystal's PPF. crystal/brian has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and crystal/brian has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. Brian's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is_____ bushels of corn, whereas Crystal's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is_____ bushels of corn. Because brian has a higher/lower opportunity cost of producing rye than Crystal, crystal/brian has a…A worker in country A can produce either 5 computers or 45 tons of rice, while a worker in country B canproduce either 7 computers or 42 tons of rice. a. Graph the production possibilities curve for each country. On which point of the curve would eachcountry produce if the workers spent half of their time producing each good? b. Which country has absolute advantage? Which country has comparative advantage? In theproduction of rise Country A absolute advantage c. If there was trade, which country would specialize in the production of rice? d. At what price of computers would the countries agree to trade?
- Comparative and absolute advantage Elijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the land and maize on the rest. Squash Maize (Pounds per acre) (Pounds per acre) Elijah 12 3 Aneesha 18 6 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. Elijah's PPF Aneesha's PPF 0 90 180 270 360 450 540 630 720 810 900 180 162 144 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.As the manager at a local florist, you supervise two employees, Anita and Jerome. There are two tasks that need to be completed: floral arrangements and flower delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and it takes her 40 minutes to make one delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and it takes him 30 minutes to make one delivery. a. Who has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements? What about deliveries? b. Suppose, initially, Jerome and Anita each spent 4 hours each day doing floral arrangements and 2 hours each day doing deliveries. If you changed their tasks so that each individual did nothing but the task for which they had a comparative advantage, how many more floral arrangements would your store make, and how many more deliveries?Suppose that Robinson can produce 10 fish for every hour he devotes to fishing and 20 coconuts for every hour he devotes to gathering coconuts. Friday, on the other hand, produces 20 fish for every hour he devotes to fishing and 10 coconuts for every hour he devotes to gathering coconuts. Suppose that Robinson and Friday both want 60 pounds of fish and 60 pounds of coconuts per day. a. If they do not help each other, Robinson will have to work ____ hours while Friday will have to work ____ hours. b. Suppose they decide to work together in the most efficient way possible, then Robinson will work ____ hours while Friday will work ______ hours.
- lexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer.b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer.c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the business. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) to making street tacos…The following table describes the production possibilities of two cities in the country: CityPairs of Red Socks perWorker per HourPairs of White Socksper Worker per HourBoston 3 3Chicago 2 1 City Pairs of Red Socks per Worker per Hour Pairs of White Socks per Worker per Hour Boston 3 3 Chicago 2 1 a. Which city has an absolute advantage in the production of each color sock? Which city has acomparative advantage in the production of each color sock?b. If the cities trade with each other, which color sock will each export?c. What is the range of prices at which trade can occur? year price of milk quantity of milk price of honey quantity of honey 2016 $1 100 quarts $2 50 quarts 2017 1 200 2 100 2018 2 200 4 100 a) Compute nominal GDP, real GDP, and the GDP deflator for each year, using 2016 as thebase year. b) Compute the percentage change in nominal GDP, real GDP, and the GDP deflator in 2017 and 2018 from the preceding year. For each year, identify the variable…Suppose there exist two imaginary countries, Yosemite and Congaree. Their labor forces are each capable of supplying four million hours per day that can be used to produce pistachios, chinos, or some combination of the two. The following table shows the amount of pistachios or chinos that can be produced by one hour of labor. Country Pistachios Chinos (Pounds per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Yosemite 6 12 Congaree 4 16 Suppose that initially Yosemite uses 1 million hours of labor per day to produce pistachios and 3 million hours per day to produce chinos, while Congaree uses 3 million hours of labor per day to produce pistachios and 1 million hours per day to produce chinos. As a result, Yosemite produces 6 million pounds of pistachios and 36 million pairs of chinos, and Congaree produces 12 million pounds of pistachios and 16 million pairs of chinos. Assume there are no other countries willing to engage in trade, so, in the absence of trade…