Suppose two countries, France and Germany, use only capital and labor for production. Factor endowments of the nations are presented in the table below. Capital Labor France 2200 800 Germany 880 220 a Which country is labor-abundant? Which country is capital-abundant? b. Assume that both countries produce two goods, cars and wine. If cars are capital-intensive and wines are labor-intensive, which country should specialize in the production of cars? Which country should specialize in the production of wines? Explain why?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter13: General Equilibrium And Welfare
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.3P
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Suppose two countries, France and Germany, use only capital and labor for production. Factor endowments of
the nations are presented in the table below.
Capital
| Labor
France
2200
800
Germany
880
220
a. Which country is labor-abundant? Which country is capital-abundant?
b. Assume that both countries produce two goods, cars and wine. If cars are capital-intensive and wines are
labor-intensive, which country should specialize in the production of cars? Which country should specialize in
the production of wines? Explain why?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose two countries, France and Germany, use only capital and labor for production. Factor endowments of the nations are presented in the table below. Capital | Labor France 2200 800 Germany 880 220 a. Which country is labor-abundant? Which country is capital-abundant? b. Assume that both countries produce two goods, cars and wine. If cars are capital-intensive and wines are labor-intensive, which country should specialize in the production of cars? Which country should specialize in the production of wines? Explain why?
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