Suppose a monopoly producer is also a monopsonist in the labor market. Demand for the output is p = 500 - 1Q. The production function is Q = 6L, and the labor supply curve is w = 10.00 + 1L. What is the firm's demand for labor? A. MRP = 500 - 5L B. MRP = 1,000 - 6L C. MRP = 250-6L D. MRP = 3,000 - 72L How much labor does the firm hire? What wage will the firm pay? The firm will hire | units of labor at a wage rate of $ ☐ . (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
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- Table 14.13 shows information from the supply curve for labor for a monopsonist, that is, the wage rate required at each level of employment. What is the monopsonists marginal cost of labor at each level of employment? If each unit of labors marginal revenue product is 13, what is the firms profit maximizing level of employment and wage?A firm produces output, measured by Q, which is sold in a market in which the price P = 20, regardless of the size of Q. The output is produced using only one input, labor (measured by L); the production function is Q(L) = L. There are many suppliers of labor, and the supply schedule is w = 2L, where w is the wage rate. The firm is a monopsonist in the labor market. What wage rate will the monopsonist pay? How much extra profit does the firm earn when it pays labor as a monopsonist instead of paying the wage rate that would be observed in a perfectly competitiveIf an industry is monopolized, then Labour Demand will be below the Labour Demand under competition. However, if the firm is also a monopsonist than labour demand can be either larger or smaller than under competition. True or False
- The inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W = 41,500 – 101L, where W is the annual salary and L is the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W = 9,800 + 109L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME=__________ (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire ______ workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) ____A monopsonist’s products are sold in a perfect competitive market at a price of $6. If the firm’s TFC=5L+2L2 and in the short run, its marginal product equals 10. How many units of labor will she employ and what wage will she pay? Assume now the monopsonist firm’s product is in a monopoly market with demand function P=80-2Q. How many units of labor will she employ and what wage will she payIf the sole employer in a market is a monopsonist, the equilibrium number of workers hired will be ___ and the equilibrium wage will be ___ than they would be in a perfectly competitive market. a.Higher; higher b.Lower; higher c.Higher; lower d.Lower; lower
- A pure monopsony buyer of a resource, in this case, labor L, has a marginal value curve for labor expressed as MV=140-0.4L Its total expenditure function is TE=20L+0.1L2 a) Suppose the firm acts as a monopsonist, What wage will it pay workers and how many hours of labor will the firm hire b) what is the value of deadweight loss given the firm is acting as a monopsonist?A firm produces output, measured by O, which is sold in a market in which the price P=20. The output is produced using only labor as an input; the production function is Q(L) = L. There are many suppliers of labor, and the supply oflabor is determined by W= 2L, where w is the wage rate. The firm is a monopsonist in the labor market.a) How many units of labor will be hired by the monopsonist? What wage rate will the monopsonist pay? What is the monopsonist's profit?b) If the firm behaves like a firm in a perfectly competitive marker, how many units of labor will the firm hire and what wage the firm will pay? What is the firm's profit?c) What is the dead weight loss ofmonopsony?1. A monopsonist maximizes profit when Select one: a.marginal revenue product of labor equals marginal cost. b.its marginal revenue product of labor equals its marginal expenditure on labor. c.marginal revenue equals marginal cost. d.marginal revenue product is set equal to zero. 2. During the winter months, the price of natural gas is high. During the summer months, the price of natural gas is low. This could be an example of Select one: a.third-degree price discrimination. b.second-degree price discrimination. c.bundling. d.first-degree price discrimination 3. What of the following is completely true in long run, monopolistically competitive equilibrium? Select one: a.the slope of the demand and average cost curves are the same, P = MC, and MC = MR. b.the slope of the demand and average cost curves are the same, P > MC, and MC = MR. c.the slope of the demand and average cost curves are negative, P > MC, and MC > MR d.the slope of the demand and…
- Consider a firm that is a monopolist in its output market and a monopsonist in the market for labour, the only input. The elasticity of demand for a firms good is -2 and the elasticity of supply for labor 4. At the Monopoly-Monopsonist outcome, the consumers willingness-to-pay for additional output exceeds how much you need to pay a worker for the extra time to produce the extra output by what percent?The inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W = 40,500 – 105L, where W is the annual salary and L is the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W = 10,600 + 104L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME= . Do not include a comma in your answer. Please use capital letters (e.g. L not l) (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) . Do not include a comma in your answer.Labour Demand with Monopsony in the Labour Market and Monopoly in the Output Market in the Short Run. You are the manager of a business that operates as a Monopolist in the output market, and it is a Monopsonist in the local labour market. The production function of the business is given by: Q=4L In the production function, Q is output, L is the number of workers employed, As a Monopolist, the firm faces a market demand given by: P = 100-Q As a Monopsonist the firm faces a supply of labour given by the expression: w = 8L a) Calculate the equilibrium number of units of labour employed in short run. b) Briefly discuss the advantages for a firm of being a Monopolist in the output Market and a Monopsonist in the Labour Market and try to find a real life example of a firm that can modeled as a Monopolist/ Monopsonist. c) What have you learn from doing or thinking about this problem?