Suppose a scientist finds a rock with an interesting fossil. Curious to know the age of the fossil, she takes the rock to a lab. The lab determines the amount of rubidium (Rb) and strontium (Sr) in the rock. The scientist is familiar with radiometric dating and knows that she can now calculate the age of the rock, 1, using an isochron. The Rb-Sr isochron equation is Sr. Sro [edr – 1] 86 Rb, 86 86 °Sr. °Sr, Rb, = 3.807 and 86 89.60. In a published table, she finds that Using the lab's values, she calculates the isotope ratios as - 0.7129. She also finds that the decay constant, the ratio of strontium-87 to strontium-86 at the formation of the rock was Sro %3D 2, for rubidium-87 is 1.42 × 10-1". Use the equation and provided data to calculate t. Put your answer in scientific notation and round to the nearest tenth. years x10 What is the approximate age of the rock in billions of years? Round to the nearest tenth. billions of years
Suppose a scientist finds a rock with an interesting fossil. Curious to know the age of the fossil, she takes the rock to a lab. The lab determines the amount of rubidium (Rb) and strontium (Sr) in the rock. The scientist is familiar with radiometric dating and knows that she can now calculate the age of the rock, 1, using an isochron. The Rb-Sr isochron equation is Sr. Sro [edr – 1] 86 Rb, 86 86 °Sr. °Sr, Rb, = 3.807 and 86 89.60. In a published table, she finds that Using the lab's values, she calculates the isotope ratios as - 0.7129. She also finds that the decay constant, the ratio of strontium-87 to strontium-86 at the formation of the rock was Sro %3D 2, for rubidium-87 is 1.42 × 10-1". Use the equation and provided data to calculate t. Put your answer in scientific notation and round to the nearest tenth. years x10 What is the approximate age of the rock in billions of years? Round to the nearest tenth. billions of years
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter11: Evidence Of Evolution
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2CT
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Step 1
As per the data given, the Rb-Sr isochron equation is -
( 87Srt /86Srt ) = ( 87Sr0 / 86Sr0 ) + ( 87Rbt / 86Srt ) [et - 1] --------------- (1)
From given data,
( 87Srt /86Srt ) = 3.807
( 87Sr0 / 86Sr0 ) = 0.7129
( 87Rbt / 86Srt ) = 89.60
= 1.42 * 10-11
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