Suppose instead of an emissions standard, the government implements a tradeable permit system. Each firm is now given 3,000 permit each (1 permit equals 1 ton of pollution allowed). How many permits will be traded between the 2 firms?

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter10: Externalities
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Suppose instead of an emissions standard, the government implements a
tradeable permit system. Each firm is now given 3,000 permit each (1
permit equals 1 ton of pollution allowed).
How many permits will be traded between the 2 firms?

Suppose the industry is currently unregulated and there are only 2 power plants in the
industry.
The 2 power plants are currently emitting 8,000 tons of pollution each (for a total of 16,000
tons).
Pollution reduction costs for Plant 1: MCR₁ = 0.02 Q₁
Pollution reduction costs for Plant 2: MCR₂ = 0.03 Q₂
(The diagram is here to help you with the math, but it's not drawn to scale)
Pollution Reduction Costs
per Unit
Firm 1
Firm 2
MCR₂
A
C
B
D
Units of Pollution Reduced
Figure 8.3
MCR₁
E
$
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the industry is currently unregulated and there are only 2 power plants in the industry. The 2 power plants are currently emitting 8,000 tons of pollution each (for a total of 16,000 tons). Pollution reduction costs for Plant 1: MCR₁ = 0.02 Q₁ Pollution reduction costs for Plant 2: MCR₂ = 0.03 Q₂ (The diagram is here to help you with the math, but it's not drawn to scale) Pollution Reduction Costs per Unit Firm 1 Firm 2 MCR₂ A C B D Units of Pollution Reduced Figure 8.3 MCR₁ E $
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