Suppose Rob, an avid golfer, spent a total of $3000 on green fees for the 100 rounds of golf he played in 2018 and a total of $2800 on green fees for the 100 rounds of golf he played (on the same courses) in 2019. Rob's nominal consumption of golf in 2019 was _____ his nominal consumption level in 2018 and his real consumption of golf in 2019 was _____ his real consumption level in 2018.
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Suppose Rob, an avid golfer, spent a total of $3000 on green fees for the 100 rounds of golf he played in 2018 and a total of $2800 on green fees for the 100 rounds of golf he played (on the same courses) in 2019. Rob's nominal consumption of golf in 2019 was _____ his nominal consumption level in 2018 and his real consumption of golf in 2019 was _____ his real consumption level in 2018.
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- In the country of Marzipana, disposable income in Year 1 was $56,000 million and in Year 2 was $60,000 million: It has been observed that each time disposable income changes in this country by $100, consumption changes by $70. Using this information compute the change in consumption from Year 1 to Year 2. A)Consumption increased by $2,800 million in Year 2. B)Consumption decreased by $2,800 million in Year 2. C)Consumption increased by $5,714 million in Year 2. D)Consumption increased by $4,000 million in Year 2. E) Consumption decreased by $4,000 million in Year 2.When consumers’ expect that future prices will increase, it is expected that current consumption increases, but future consumption decreases. current consumption decreases, but future consumption increases. current consumption increases, and future consumption also increases. current consumption decreases, while future consumption also decreases.Q2.In each of the following, calculate private, public and national savings and the national savings rate. Given that: Household savings = 200 Business savings = 400 Government purchases = 100 Government transfers = 100 Tax collections = 150 Gross Domestic Product = 2,200
- Why are changes in inventories included as part of investment spending? Suppose inventories declined by $1 billion during 2008. How would this affect the size of gross private domestic investment and gross domestic product in 2008? Explain.Between March and May of 2007, Africa's real disposable income increased from 61.3 billion to 61.9 billion . During that same period, Africa's real consumption increased from 38.9 billion to 39.2 billion. Calculate the MPC for Africa.Explain some reasons why consumption spending and gross private domestic investment spending are so important. What determinants do they have in common?
- Total spending in the economy is equal to consumption plus investment plus government spending plus net exports. If households want to save and thus do not use all of their income for consumption, what will happen to total spending? Because total spending in the economy is equal to total income and output, what will happen to the output of goods and services if households wants to save more?Consider a closed economy in which total output equals $13,000. The economy also has the following information: Consumption totals $6500 Government spending totals $2500 Private savings totals $3800 Carefully following all numeric instructions, tell me this economy's net taxes (T). Carefully following all numeric instructions, tell me this economy's public savings. Carefully following all numeric instructions, tell me this economy's economic investment.Explain how each of the following will affect the consumption and saving schedules (as they relate to GDP) or the investment schedule, other things equal: A large increase in the value of real estate, including private houses A decline in real estate rate A sharp, sustained decline in stock prices. An increase in the rate of population growth. The development of a cheaper method of manufacturing computer chips. A sizable increase in the retirement age for collecting Social Security benefits. An increase in the Federal personal income tax.
- Place each of the following transactions in one of the four components of expenditure: consumption, investment, government purchases, and exports/imports 1. Island Manufacturers ( Jamaica) sells furniture to the Hilton Hotel in Barbados 2. Island Manufacturers (Jamaica) sells furniture to St Michael Golf Resort in Barbados 3. Island Manufacturers (Jamaica) sells furniture to John Doe 4. Island Manufacturers (Jamaica) sells furniture to the Jamaican Government 5. Island Manufacturers (Jamaica) builds a new line of home furniture to be sold next year.Aggregate consumption varies less than aggregate investment. Briefly explain why this is true assuming that consumption and investment decisions are taken by rational and forward-looking agents.Given the following macroeconomic information to answer the next question: Private Consumption spending 800 Interest paid on capital 100 Imports 200 Gross Investment spending 600 Factors income paid to abroad 120 Exports 110 Government spending 550 Depreciation 50 Government tax revenue 200 Factors income received from abroad 80 Calculate the following values: 1- GDP = 2- GNP = 3- Internal Balance = 4- Net factors income from abroad =