Suppose that five studies were conducted on the same exposure-disease relationship. Assume that there is no bias and confounding in these studies. The following results were seen: 95% CI p-value Relative Risk Sample Size Study 0.8-4.2 O.10 2.0 100 A 0.9-3.3 O.06 2.0 500 B 2.6-4.5 O.02 3.5 1000 2.2-3.5 O.015 3.0 2000 2.8-3.6 O.001 3.2 2500 E Describe the relationship between sample size and confidence interval width: There is no association between sample size and width of the corresponding confidence interval The smaller the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width The larger the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width The larger the sample size; the larger the confidence interval width

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8SGR
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Suppose that five studies were conducted on the same exposure-disease relationship. Assume
that there is no bias and confounding in these studies. The following results were seen:
95% CI
p-value
Relative Risk
Sample Size
Study
0.8-4.2
O.10
2.0
100
A
0.9-3.3
O.06
2.0
500
B
2.6-4.5
O.02
3.5
1000
2.2-3.5
O.015
3.0
2000
2.8-3.6
O.001
3.2
2500
E
Describe the relationship between sample size and confidence interval width:
There is no association between sample size and width of the corresponding confidence interval
The smaller the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width
The larger the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width
The larger the sample size; the larger the confidence interval width
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that five studies were conducted on the same exposure-disease relationship. Assume that there is no bias and confounding in these studies. The following results were seen: 95% CI p-value Relative Risk Sample Size Study 0.8-4.2 O.10 2.0 100 A 0.9-3.3 O.06 2.0 500 B 2.6-4.5 O.02 3.5 1000 2.2-3.5 O.015 3.0 2000 2.8-3.6 O.001 3.2 2500 E Describe the relationship between sample size and confidence interval width: There is no association between sample size and width of the corresponding confidence interval The smaller the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width The larger the sample size; the smaller the confidence interval width The larger the sample size; the larger the confidence interval width
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