Suppose that Japan and Indonesia have unit labor requirements for producing one tonne of steel and one tonne of oil shown in the following table: Steel Oil Unit Labour Requirements Japan 4 2 Indonesia 4 5 a) Determine which country has a comparative advantage in each good. b) If Japan and Indonesia each have 100 units of labour, calculate the maximum production of each good that both of the countries can produce. c) Before trade, Indonesia allocates 1/5 of its total units of labour to produce steel and the rest to produce oil while Japan allocates 3/5 of its total units of labour to produce steel and the rest to produce oil calculate how many tonnes of steel and oil can be produced by both of the countries.
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- Davao has a potential foreign customer that has offered to buy 1,500 tons at P450 per ton. Assume that all of Davao’s costs would be at the same levels and rates as last year. What net income after taxes would Davao make if it took this order and rejected some business from regular customers so as not to exceed capacity? Answer: 221,500 Without prejudice to your answers to previous questions, and assume that Davao plans to market its product in a new territory. Davao estimates that an advertising and promotion program costing P61,500 annually would need to be undertaken for the next two or three years. In addition, a P25 per ton sales commission over and above the current commission to the sales force in the new territory would be required. How many tons would have to be sold in the new territory to maintain Davao’s current after-tax income of P94,500? Answer: 307.5Assume the U.S. corporate income tax rate is 40 percentand the Mexican corporate income tax rate is 30 percent.Jacques International Apparel Company has subsidiaries inboth the U.S. and Mexico. Jacques is trying to decide whattransfer price to use for its famous French frock, whichis being transferred from the U.S. subsidiary to theMexican subsidiary. It could ship the frock at the marketprice of $75 or at cost plus 20 percent. The cost of the frockis $40. Which transfer price would minimize Jacques’s taxburden?a. $75.b. $48.c. $90.d. $75 $40 $35.A British-made component costs 118 U.K. pounds. A company in the United States needs to buy these components and the current indirect quote indicates that one dollar will buy 0.92 pounds. Ignoring transactions costs, how much will one component cost in U.S. dollars? Instruction: Type your answer in dollars, and round to two decimal places
- Davao has a potential foreign customer that has offered to buy 1,500 tons atP450 per ton. Assume that all of Davao’s costs would be at the same levels and rates as last year. What net income after taxes would Davao make if it took this order and rejected some business from regular customers so as not to exceed capacity?Davao has a potential foreign customer that has offered to buy 1,500 tons at P450 per ton. Assume that all of Davao’s costs would be at the same levels and rates as last year. What net income after taxes would Davao make if it took this order and rejected some business from regular customers so as not to exceed capacity? Without prejudice to your answers to previous questions, and assume that Davao plans to market its product in a new territory. Davao estimates that an advertising and promotion program costing P61,500 annually would need to be undertaken for the next two or three years. In addition, a P25 per ton sales commission over and above the current commission to the sales force in the new territory would be required. How many tons would have to be sold in the new territory to maintain Davao’s current after-tax income of P94,500? If the sales volume is estimated to be 2,100 tons in the next year, and if the prices and costs stay at the same levels and amounts next year, the…Due to rising labor costs in Malaysia, Domain Computer, based in Singapore, is considering shifting part of its production facilities from Malaysia to an emerging market, Vietnam, to better integrate its supply chain in the South east Asia region. John Lawson, the CFO of the company, estimates that Domain Computer needs to invest USD735,000 to acquire an existing factory in Vietnam and another USD285,000 in renovations and installation of new machineries. The cost of training new workers is estimated to be USD310,000. He believes that the new factory will lead to an estimated USD928,000 savings in labor costs and another USD417,000 savings in logistics expenses. Required: Use cost-benefit analysis to recommend whether Domain Computer should shift parts of its production facilities from Malaysia to Vietnam. Explain your answer. You are required to write 500 to 800 words. ( Currently I have completed my Cost-benefit analysis; but I am confused as to how to use PESTLE's analysis with…
- Khan Ltd. has two divisions, Europe and Asia. Europe produces a ball bearing that Asia uses in its production. Europe's variable cost is $2 per unit and the fixed cost per unit is $1.50. Ball bearings sell on the open market for $6 each. If Europe has excess capacity, what would be the minimum transfer price if Asia currently is purchasing 100,000 units on the open market?a. Davao had a potential foreign customer that has offered to buy 1,500 tons at 450 per ton. Assume that all of Davao's costs would bet at the same levels and rates as last year. What net incomr after taxes would Davao make if it took this order and rejected some business from regular customers so as not to exceed capacity? b. Without prejudice to your answers to peevious questions, and assume that Davao plans to market its product in a new territory. Davao estimated that an advertising and promotion program costing 61,500 annually would need to be undertaken for the next two or three years. In addition l, a 25 per ton sales commission over and above the current commission to the sales force in the new territory would be required. How many tons would have to be sold in the new territory to maintain Davao's current after-tax income of 94,500.Comparing labor productivity , suppose the United States has an absolute advantage over Costa Rica in the production of calculators and towels . In the United States , a worker can produce 4 calculators or 400 towels in 10 hours . In Costa Rica , a worker can produce 1 calculator or 100 towels in the same amount of time . Under these conditions , would Costa Rica specialize in calculators and trade for towels ? Would Costa Rica specialize in towels and trade for calculators ?
- Wellington Manufacturing manufactures industrial ovens used primarily in the process of coating or painting metals. The ovens are sold throughout the world, and units are manufactured to customers’ specifications. On June 15, the company committed to sell two ovens to a major transnational customer.One of the ovens has a selling price of $549,600 and is to be paid for with foreign currency A (FCA). The other unit has a selling price of $297,975 and is to be paid for with foreign currency B (FCB). Both units were shipped, FOB shipping point, on September 15, and payment is due within 30 days of shipment. In order to hedge against exchange rate risks,Wellington acquired two put options on June 15 with notional amounts equal to the respective foreign currency selling prices. The options expire on October 15, and customer remittances are also received on October 15. Relevant information concerning the options and exchange rates is as shown: Fair Value of Option June 15 September 15…A Chinese automobile company is going to use one of its unused manufacturing plants in China to produce 20,000 cars a year. The cars will then be sold in the United States for $40,000 per vehicle. The plant has been fully depreciated. Production and assembly costs in China will be RMB 120,000 per vehicle and selling and administrative costs in the U.S. will be $30 million per year. The company will pay taxes in China at a rate of 35% and will not pay taxes in the U.S. Assume the current exchange rate is 7 RMB/$. It is expected that the plant will operate for 5 years and then cease operations. What are the expected yearly sales, expressed in RMB, assuming the current exchange rate? 5,600,000,000 800,000,000 560,000,000 3,600,000,000 What is the expected yearly net after-tax cash flow, expressed in RMB, assuming the exchange rate stays constant? 5,600,000,000 1,943,500,000 3,170,000,000 2,990,000,000 What is the change in cash flow, in RMB, if the RMB appreciates to 6.5…KS Inc. produces a product in the United Kingdom at a cost of £0.55 per unit which it then sells in France for €1.25 per unit. If in the currency markets, 1 U.S. dollar = £0.6373 and 1 U.S. dollar = €1.0279, how much profit is realized by KS Inc. on each unit of product sold? * $0.7857 $0.3531 $0.2571 $0.1095 When the supply for money increases and the demand for money reduces, there will be * A fall in the level of prices An increase in the rate of interest A fall in the level of demand A decrease in the rate of interest