Suppose that the inverse demand and supply functions for natural gas are given by: P = 6+ Qs +0.1Po and P = 16 - Qd +0.1Po, where Qs and Qd are quantities of natural gas in billion cubic feet, P is the price of natural gas in USD/thousand cubic feet, and Po is the price of oil, equal to 60 USD/barrel. If a price ceiling is set at P' 20 USD/tcf, then the dead weight loss is:
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- Suppose that the market demand for Turkey is given by: Q_(T)=2-8P_(T)+2P_(C)+0.0015I Where Q_(T) is annual quantity demanded of turkey in million pounds, P_(T) is the price of turkey per pound, P_(C) is price of chicken per pound, and I is the average household income in dollars per year. a. Find the annual quantity demanded of turkey if the price turkey is $2.00 per pound, price of chicken is $1.50 per pound and the annual household income is $30,000.Do answer all questions. Thanks a) Consider two substitute goods, diesel and compressed natural gas. You are given the demand and supply function of diesel as follows Q = 4.2PC -4PD and Q = 15 + 5PD + 0.30000000000000004PC ; where PD and PC are the prices of diesel(D) and compressed natural gas(C), respectively. If the price of CNG is $6, what is the market price of diesel? b) Now, suppose government decides to regulate the price of diesel and they fix the price at $7.0, ceteris paribus, will there be a surplus or shortage? Calculate the amount of surplus/shortage. (c) Suppose that the market for diesel is not regulated anymore. If the price of CNG has increased from $6 to $11, what will be the new market price of diesel?Let's assume that each person in the U.S consumes an average of 37 gallons of soft drinks(nondiet) at an average price of $2 per gallon and that the U.S population is 294 million. At a price of $1.50 per gallon, each individual demand schedule, Calculate the market demand schedule for soft drinks for the prices of $1.50and $2 per gallon.
- given that Qs = 100+3P and Qd = 400 - 2P Now suppose that a tax is placed on buyers so that Qd = 400 – (2P + T) where T istaxes. If T = 15, solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity. (Note: You aresolving for the equilibrium price for sellers and buyers).Assume that demand for a commodity is represented by the equation P=20−2Qd.�=20−2��.Supply is represented by the equation P=−5+3Qs,�=−5+3��,where Qd and Qs are quantity demanded and quantity supplied, respectively, and P is price.Instructions: Round your answer for price to 2 decimal places and enter your answer for quantity as a whole number. Using the equilibrium condition Qs = Qd, solve the equations to determine equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.Q3. Assume that the demand curve D(p) given below is the market demand for widgets:Q=D(p)=2372−19p, p > 0 Let the market supply of widgets be given by:Q=S(p)=−3+6p, p > 0 where p is the price and Q is the quantity. The functions D(p) and S(p) give the number of widgets demanded and supplied at a given price.What is the equilibrium price? Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.What is the equilibrium quantity? Please round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the price elasticity of demand (include negative sign if negative)? Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.What is the price elasticity of supply? Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth
- Demand for cookies is of the following form: P=20-4QD, where QD is millions of cookies demanded per year and P is price in US dollars. Supply of cookies of the following form: P=6+Qs, where QS is millions of cookies supplied per year and P is price in US dollars. a. What is the equilibrium quantity of cookies traded? Solve the equation, showing your work. b. Graph the supply and demand curves, marking their intersection. Be sure to label intercepts, equilibrium, etc. c. The government imposes a tax of $2 per cookie on producers of cookies. What is the new equilibrium quantity of cookies traded? Solve the equation, showing your work. d. In a graph, show how the supply curve has shifted. What price do consumers now pay? After paying the tax, how much to producers receive.This problem involves solving demand and supply equations together to determine price and quantity. a. Consider a demand curve of the form QD=-2P+20, where QD is the quantity demanded of a good and P is the price of the good. Graph this demand curve. Also draw a graph of the supply curve Qs =2P-4, where Qs is the quantity supplied. Be sure to put P on the vertical axis and Q on the horizontal axis. Assume that all the Qs and Ps are nonnegative for parts a, b, and c. At what values of P and Q do these curves intersect-that is, where does QD = Qs ? b. Now, suppose at each price that individuals demand four more units of output-that the demand curve shifts to QD - 2P+24. Graph this new demand curve. At what values of P and Q does the new demand curve intersect the old supply curve-that is, where does QD = Qs ? c. Now finally, suppose the supply curve shifts to Q's=2P-8. Graph this new supply curve. At what values of P and Q does QD=Q's? Show all working calculations and label garph with…Suppose demand and supply are given byQXd = 14 − (1/2)PX and QXs = (1/4)PX − 1a. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity. Show the equilibrium graphically.Equilibrium price: $ Equilibrium quantity: b. Suppose a $12 excise tax is imposed on the good. Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.Equilibrium price: $ Equilibrium quantity: c. How much tax revenue does the government earn with the $12 tax?
- Suppose that the profit-maximizing quantity ofoutput for a firm in the competitive textile industry is 1 million yards of cloth. If this firm is representative of others in the industry, how can youdescribe total supply in the market, with respectto the number of firms?Q2. Assume that the demand curve D(p) given below is the market demand for widgets:Q=D(p)=1307−11p, p > 0 Let the market supply of widgets be given by:Q=S(p)=−4+8p, p > 0 where p is the price and Q is the quantity. The functions D(p) and S(p) give the number of widgets demanded and supplied at a given price. What is the equilibrium price? Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.What is the equilibrium quantity? Please round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the consumer surplus at equilibrium? Please round the intercept to the nearest tenth and round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the producer surplus at equilibrium? Please round the intercept to the nearest tenth and round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the unmet demand at equilibrium? Please round your answer to the nearest integer.The total demand for Cement and the total supply of Cement per month in the UAE construction market are as shown in the table below: a) Suppose that the government establishes a price ceiling of Dh 295 per ton for ,Cement. What might prompt the government to establish this price ceiling? Explain carefully the main effects. Demonstrate your answer graphically. b) Next, suppose that the government establishes a price floor of Dh 320 per ton for Cement. What will be the main effects of this price floor? Demonstrate your answer graphically. c) Read the article below that published in Khaleej Times and state who sets the price ceiling in UAE? Also comment briefly on the cement prices in 2008 as compared to present cement prices? and comment if price ceiling action by the Government was / is effective.