Suppose that without trade the workers in each country spend half their time producing each good. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate this production and consumption point for the United States, and use the grey point (star symbol) indicate this production and consumption point for China. If these countries were open to trade, would export shirts and would benefit from trade. The price of a computer can be expressed in terms of shirts. The highest price for which a computer can be traded that would make both countri better off is v shirts per computer, and the lowest price that makes both countries better off is v shirts per computer. Suppose that China catches up with American productivity so that a Chinese worker can produce 60 shirts or 30 computers. True or False: There are no longer gains from trade. O True O False

Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter21: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
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Suppose that in a year an American worker can produce 60 shirts or 30 computers and a Chinese worker can produce 60 shirts or 12 computers. There are 1 million workers in each country.
Suppose that without trade the workers in each country spend half their time producing each good.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate this production and consumption point for the United States, and use the grey point (star symbol) to
indicate this production and consumption point for China.
If these countries were open to trade,
would export shirts and
would benefit from trade.
The price of a computer can be expressed in terms of shirts. The highest price for which a computer can be traded that would make both countries
better off is ▼ shirts per computer, and the lowest price that makes both countries better off is ▼ shirts per computer.
Suppose that China catches up with American productivity so that a Chinese worker can produce 60 shirts or 30 computers.
True or False: There are no longer gains from trade.
O True
O False
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that without trade the workers in each country spend half their time producing each good. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate this production and consumption point for the United States, and use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate this production and consumption point for China. If these countries were open to trade, would export shirts and would benefit from trade. The price of a computer can be expressed in terms of shirts. The highest price for which a computer can be traded that would make both countries better off is ▼ shirts per computer, and the lowest price that makes both countries better off is ▼ shirts per computer. Suppose that China catches up with American productivity so that a Chinese worker can produce 60 shirts or 30 computers. True or False: There are no longer gains from trade. O True O False
CENGAGE MINDTAP
Q Search this
Problems & Applications (Ch 03)
Use the blue line (circle symbol) to graph the production possibilities frontier (PPF) for the United States, and use the green line (triangle symbol) to
graph the production possibilities frontier for China.
Is
30
-O-
27
U.S. PPF
24
A
21
18
China PPF
15
12
U.S. without Trade
China without Trade
3.
50
80
70
80
90
100
10
20
30
40
Quantity of Shirts (Millions)
ENG
a
Quantity of Comput ers (Millions)
Transcribed Image Text:CENGAGE MINDTAP Q Search this Problems & Applications (Ch 03) Use the blue line (circle symbol) to graph the production possibilities frontier (PPF) for the United States, and use the green line (triangle symbol) to graph the production possibilities frontier for China. Is 30 -O- 27 U.S. PPF 24 A 21 18 China PPF 15 12 U.S. without Trade China without Trade 3. 50 80 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 Quantity of Shirts (Millions) ENG a Quantity of Comput ers (Millions)
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