Suppose the number of workers who are allowed to legally immigrate into the country to perform seasonal work has been cut in half. Wages in the affected industries are likely to............ due to a shift of the labor .................curve. a. increase: demand b. decrease : supply c. increase : supply d. decrease: demand
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Suppose the number of workers who are allowed to legally immigrate into the country to perform seasonal work has been cut in half. Wages in the affected industries are likely to............ due to a shift of the labor .................curve.
a. increase:
b. decrease : supply
c. increase : supply
d. decrease: demand
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- Identify what sort of effects the following listed events have.You are required to define the market under study (for example: the labour market, oilmarket, etc). Explain whether the event acts on the demand or supply side, and whether theevent leads to a quantity or price change, or leads to a shift in demand and/or supply.Make sure to explain what sort of assumptions you are making on the elasticities of demandand supply.a) An increase in oil prices as a consequence of a price dispute in the world oil marketsb) The implementation of a minimum wagec) The implementation of subsidies to milk producers in Australiad) The implementation of a Carbon tax in the economy. A Carbon tax is charged according tothe level of emissions of greenhouse gases in an economy.e) The implementation of an increase in tuition in University studies. all a to e.Identify what sort of effects the following listed events have.You are required to define the market under study (for example: the labour market, oilmarket, etc). Explain whether the event acts on the demand or supply side, and whether theevent leads to a quantity or price change, or leads to a shift in demand and/or supply.Make sure to explain what sort of assumptions you are making on the elasticities of demandand supply.a) An increase in oil prices as a consequence of a price dispute in the world oil marketsb) The implementation of a minimum wagec) The implementation of subsidies to milk producers in Australiad) The implementation of a Carbon tax in the economy. A Carbon tax is charged according tothe level of emissions of greenhouse gases in an economy.e) The implementation of an increase in tuition in University studiesAn economy consists of two regions, the North and the South. The short-run elasticity of labor demand in each region is -0.5. Labor supply is perfectly inelastic within both regions. The labor market is initially in an economywide equilibrium, with 600,000 people employed in the North and 400,000 in the South at a wage of $15 per hour. Suddenly, 20,000 people immigrate from abroad and initially settle in the South. They possess the same skills as the native residents and also supply their labor inelastically.a. What will be the effect of this immigration on wages in each of the regions in the short run (before any migration between the North and the South occurs)?b. Suppose 1,000 native-born persons per year migrate from the South to the North in response to every dollar differential in the hourly wage between the two regions.What will be the ratio of wages in the two regions after the first-year native labor responds to the entry of the immigrants?c. What will be the effect of this…
- Identify what sort of effects the following listed events have.You are required to define the market under study (for example: the labour market, oil market, etc). Explain whether the event acts on the demand or supply side, and whether the event leads to a quantity or price change, or leads to a shift in demand and/or supply.Make sure to explain what sort of assumptions you are making on the elasticities of demand and supply.d) The implementation of a Carbon tax in the economy. A Carbon tax is charged according to the level of emissions of greenhouse gases in an economy.e) The implementation of an increase in tuition in University studiesSuppose that the market for labor is initially in equilibrium. An increase in the price of output will cause the equilibrium wage a. and the equilibrium quantity of labor to fall. b. and the equilibrium quantity of labor to rise. c. to rise and the equilibrium quantity of labor to fall. d. to fall and the equilibrium quantity of labor to rise.Assume that the supply of low-skilled workers is fairly elastic, but the employers’ demand for such workers is fairly inelastic. If the policy goal is to expand employment for low-skilled workers, is it better to focus on policy tools to shift the supply of unskilled labor or on tools to shift the demand for unskilled labor? What if the policy goal is to raise wages for this group? Explain answers to include supply and demand diagrams? Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets? In addition please address the policy goal of raising wages?
- For each stock in the stock market, the number of shares sold daily equals the number of shares purchased. That is, the quantity of each firm’s shares demanded equals the quantity of its shares supplied. So, if this equality always occurs, why do the prices of stock shares ever change?(1) If the demand for product Y increases significantly, then A- the demand for the labor used to make Y decreases. B-the quantity of labor supplied to produce Y will decrease. C-the supply of labor to produce Y will increase. D-only the quantity demanded of labor increases E-the demand for the labor used to make Y increases (2)If the wage in a perfectly competitive labor market is $15 and the marginal product of the last worker employed is 3 units, what must be the market price for the good being produced? Assume a perfectly competitive output market. A- $5. B-$12. C-$15. D-$18. E-$45choose one in the brackets to fill in for the following question: If the wage rate for workers in car manufacturing rises, the (supply curve , quantity supplied ) for cars will [ increase, decrease, remain unchanged ) and the [ demand curve, quantity demanded) for cars will [ increase, remain unchanged, decrease) Consider a competitive market in equilibrium at (Q1,P1). When there is an increase in demand in this market, what exactly happens in this market? Help describe what happens by selecting the correct sequence of events from the drop-down menus below. [Advice: draw this situation in a competitive market diagram.] step 1:( creates an access demand at the original market price, this allows the market to clear at the original market price , this creates an excess supply at the original market price ) step 2: (this puts upward pressure on the price, this puts downward pressure on the price , this does not affect the price in this market ) step 3: ( there is an increase in supply, as…
- Robots become a strong substitute factor for human workers in producing Good A. At the same time, the licensing fees increase for human workers who produce Good A. What would happen to the market equilibrium quantity of labor and wage rate for specialized labor to produce A? A-The quantity of labor increases, and the wage rate increases. B-The quantity of labor decreases, and the wage rate increases. C-The effect on the quantity of labor is indeterminate, and the wage rate decreases D-The quantity of labor decreases, and the effect on the wage rate is indeterminate. E-The quantity of labor and the wage rate both remain constant.The graph above shows a labor market where the downward-sloping curve is firm demand for labor and the upward-sloping curve is the worker supply curve. The vertical axis shows the hourly wage and the horizontal axis shows the number of full-time workers. Suppose a minimum wage of $9 is instituted. How many unemployed workers will result from the minimum wage? (Note: An unemployed worker is anyone who wants to work but cannot find a job.)Assume that the supply of low-skilled workers is fairly elastic, but the employers’ demand for such workers is fairly inelastic. If the policy goal is to expand employment for low-skilled workers, is it better to focus on policy tools to shift the supply of unskilled labor or on tools to shift the demand for unskilled labor? What if the policy goal is to raise wages for this group? Explain your answers with supply and demand diagrams.