Suppose the production function is given by Q = 5K - 2L What is the marginal product of the 6th capital when 5 units of capital and 10 units of labor are employed? A.5 b. 4 d. 45
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- What are the factor payments for land, labor, and capital?A firm's production function is: q = 20L1/2K1/2 where q is the firm's total product, L is the quantity of labor employed, and K is the quantity of capital employed. The price of labor is $25 per unit and the price of capital is $100 per unit. a. What is the equation for the marginal product of labor? b. What is the equation for the marginal product of capital? c. Given the price of labor is $25 per unit and the price of capital is $100 per unit, what is the cost-minimizing combination of capital and labor that can produce 800 units of output?Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. Ned’s Tuna has the following production function: q = K3/4L1/4, Where q is the number of tunas per hour, L is the number of workers and K is the number of boats. Suppose that w = $20/hour (PL) and r = $30/hour (PK). a. Find Ned’s marginal product of labor (MPL). Does it exhibit diminishing marginal returns? b. Find Ned’s marginal product of capital (MPK). Does it exhibit diminishing marginal returns? c. Find and draw an isocost function for C
- Production Function. Consider the Cobb-Douglas production function discussed in class:F(K, L) = AK1/3 L2/3. Suppose that parameters are initially A = 1, K = 150, and L = 10. D) Suppose that the quantity of labor L doubles. Calculate Y, w, r, Y/L, and K/L. Com-ment on how and why these numbers changed relative to (c) and why they did so.#4a.Suppose A firm uses labour, L and capital K, to produce a single product, X. capital is fixed but labour is variable. The firm’s production function is:X=-0.2L3 + 18L2 + 1620L.Where X is the number of units of the product per week, and L is the number of persons employed.A. A t what weekly output is marginal cost equal to average variable cost?B. if the price of the product is $0.20 per unit, what is the maximum weekly wage that the firm would pay rather than close down?.3. Consider the following production functions along with their corresponding marginal product of labor function. I. Q = 15KL II. Q = 2K0.4L0.6 III. Q = 8K + L. a. In each case, what happens to the marginal product of labor as the firm uses more labor? b. In each case, what happens to the marginal product of labor as the firm uses more capital?
- If a firm has 5 units of capital, 10 units of labor, and the production function is Q = 4L + 3K what is the Marginal product of capital? 3 4 11 45F (L, K) = L0.2K0.7， The wage rate (price per unit of labour) is w = 2 and the capital rental rate (price per unit of capital) is r = 7. Does this production function exhibit increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? Explain. What is the marginal productivity of labour and the marginal productivity of capital for (L,K) = (1,1)? Would a firm (which minimises costs) use this combination of labour and capital? Explain. If your answer is yes, then what would be the quantity of production for which the company would use this combination?19/ With a production function of if r = $4 and w = $4, how many units of capital and labor will be optimally utilized? All K and no L. All L and no K. Equal amounts of K and L. A combination of K and L not represented above.
- Assume labor (L) is the only variable input used in the production process, a firm’s production function is given by Q=7L+10L2-L3 where Q represents total product. Classify the production function in to the three stages of production.Suppose that the production function is given as follows:TPL = 10L + 5L2 + L3Find the total product, Marginal product and average product when L = 5.The manager of Dixie Furniture Company estimates that the daily output of her factory (in thousands of dollars) Q is given by Q = 2x1/4y3/4 where x is the amount spent on labor and y is the amount spent on capital (both measured in thousands of dollars). (a) Find the daily output of the factory if $81,000 is spent on labor and $256,000 is spent on capital each day. $ (b) Suppose that the output of the factory is to be maintained at the level found in part (a). By how much should the amount spent on capital be changed if the amount on labor is increased by $1,000? (Use the differential to calculate the answer. Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ What is the MRTS? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ per thousand dollars
