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Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as follows: Thousands of bushels demanded 85 80 75 70 65 60 Price per bushel $3.40 3.70 4.00 4.30 4.60 4.90 Thousand of bushels Supplied 72 73 75 7 79 81 77 Surplus (+) or shortage (-) a. What will be the market or equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? Using the surplus-shortage column, explain why your answers are correct. b. Graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat. Be sure to label the axes of your graph correctly. Label equilibrium price "P" and the equilibrium quantity "Q." c. Why will $3.40 not be the equilibrium price in this market? Why not $4.90? "Surpluses drive prices up; shortages drive them down." Do you agree?

Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as follows: Thousands of bushels demanded 85 80 75 70 65 60 Price per bushel $3.40 3.70 4.00 4.30 4.60 4.90 Thousand of bushels Supplied 72 73 75 7 79 81 77 Surplus (+) or shortage (-) a. What will be the market or equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? Using the surplus-shortage column, explain why your answers are correct. b. Graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat. Be sure to label the axes of your graph correctly. Label equilibrium price "P" and the equilibrium quantity "Q." c. Why will $3.40 not be the equilibrium price in this market? Why not $4.90? "Surpluses drive prices up; shortages drive them down." Do you agree?

Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter5: Markets In Motion And Price Controls
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as follows: a. Thousands of bushels demanded 85 80 75 70 65 60 Price per bushel $3.40 3.70 4.00 4.30 4.60 4.90 Thousand of bushels Supplied 72 73 75 77 79 81 Surplus (+) or shortage (-) What will be the market or equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? Using the surplus-shortage column, explain why your answers are correct. b. Graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat. Be sure to label the axes of your graph correctly. Label equilibrium price "P" and the equilibrium quantity "Q." c. Why will $3.40 not be the equilibrium price in this market? Why not $4.90? "Surpluses drive prices up; shortages drive them down." Do you agree? d Now suppose that the government establishes a ceiling price of, say, $3.70 for wheat. Explain carefully the effects of this ceiling price. Demonstrate your answer graphically. What might prompt the government to establish a ceiling price stanta
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as follows: a. Thousands of bushels demanded 85 80 75 70 65 60 Price per bushel $3.40 3.70 4.00 4.30 4.60 4.90 Thousand of bushels Supplied 72 73 75 77 79 81 Surplus (+) or shortage (-) What will be the market or equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? Using the surplus-shortage column, explain why your answers are correct. b. Graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat. Be sure to label the axes of your graph correctly. Label equilibrium price "P" and the equilibrium quantity "Q." c. Why will $3.40 not be the equilibrium price in this market? Why not $4.90? "Surpluses drive prices up; shortages drive them down." Do you agree? d Now suppose that the government establishes a ceiling price of, say, $3.70 for wheat. Explain carefully the effects of this ceiling price. Demonstrate your answer graphically. What might prompt the government to establish a ceiling price stanta
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