Suppose Y₁, Y2,, Yn is an iid sample from a gamma population distribution with shape parameter a = 2 and scale parameter 0, where > 0 is unknown. a. Find a function of the sample mean Y which is an unbiased estimator of 0. Also, find the variance of your unbiased estimator. b. Find two unbiased estimators of 7(0) = 0².
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- If X1 and X2 constitute a random sample of size n = 2from an exponential population, find the efficiency of 2Y1relative to X, where Y1 is the first order statistic and 2Y1and X are both unbiased estimators of the parameterA snack food manufacturer estimates that the variance of the number of grams of carbohydrates in servings of its tortilla chips is 1.33. A dietician is asked to test this claim and finds that a random sample of 24 servings has a variance of 1.37. At α=0.01, is there enough evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim? Assume the population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identify H0 and Ha. A. H0: σ2≤1.33 (Claim) Ha: σ2>1.33 B. H0: σ2≠1.33 Ha: σ2=1.33 (Claim) C. H0: σ2≥1.33 Ha: σ2<1.33 (Claim) D. H0: σ2=1.33 (Claim) Ha: σ2≠1.33 (b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). The critical value(s) is(are) enter your response here. (Round to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Choose the correct statement below and fill in the corresponding answer boxes. A. The…2) Let G and H be two independent unbiased estimators of θ. Assume that the variance of G is two times the variance of H. Find the constants a and b so that aG + bH is an unbiased estimator with the smallest possible variance for such a linear combination.
- Suppose X, Y, Z are i.i.d. from a Normal distribution with mean μ and variance 4. You have to compare between three estimators for μ, which are T1:= (2X + Y)/3 , T2:= (X + Y − Z)/2 , T3:= (Y + 2Z)/2 . (a) Which among the above are unbiased estimators for μ? (b) Which among these have the smallest variance? (c) Can you propose an estimator for μ which is better than the 3 above? You have to show that your estimator is indeed better.Let X1,...,Xn be an iid sample from f(x | θ) = θ xθ−1, 0 < x < 1, where the parameter θ is positive. Find the MLE and MOM estimators for θLet X1,...,Xn be an iid sample from f(x | θ) = θxθ−1, 0 < x < 1, where the parameter θ is positive. Find the MLE and MOM estimators for θ
- Consider an estimator of μ: W= 1/6 Y1+1/16Y2+1/4Y3+1/8Y4+1/2Y5 This is an example of a weighted average of the Yi's. Show that W is also an unbiased estimator of μ. Find the variance of W.Assume that variables xx and yy have a significant correlation, and that the line of best fit has been calculated as ˆy=1.4x+3.6y^=1.4x+3.6. One observation is (9,16.3)(9,16.3).What is the predicted value of yy for the value x=9x=9? What is the residual for the value x=9x=9? What is the best interpretation for the residual? The value 16.316.3 is below the average value for yy when x=9x=9 The value 99 is above the average value for yy when y=16.3y=16.3 The value 16.316.3 is above the average value for yy when x=9x=9. The value 16.316.3 is below the average value for xx when y=16.3If the PDF of X is f(x)=2x/k2 for 0<x<k, for what value of k is the variance of X equal to 2?
- In a typical multiple linear regression model where x1 and x2 are non-random regressors, the expected value of the response variable y given x1 and x2 is denoted by E(y | 2,, X2). Build a multiple linear regression model for E (y | *,, *2) such that the value of E(y | x1, X2) may change as the value of x2 changes but the change in the value of E(y | X1, X2) may differ in the value of x1 . How can such a potential difference be tested and estimated statistically?A dietitian wishes to see if a person’s cholesterol level will be changed if the diet is supplemented by a certain mineral. Four subjects were pre-tested, and they took the mineral supplement for a 6-week period. The results are shown in the table. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean of cholesterol levels has been changed after six weeks at α=0.2α=0.2? Assume that the differences are from an approximately normally distributed population. Subject Cholestrol Level (mg/dl) Cholestrol Level after 6 Weeks (mg/dl) dd ¯dd¯ (d−¯d)2(d-d¯)2 1 206 217 11 2 219 184 -35 3 202 204 2 4 213 205 -8 Total -30 a) Calculate the mean, the sum of the squared deviation from the mean, and the standard deviation of differences. Do not include the unit for each answer: ¯d=d¯= (do not round) ∑(d−¯d)2=∑(d-d¯)2= (do not round) sd=sd= (rounded to one decimal place) b) Perform the hypothesis test in the following steps: Step 1.…In a simple linear regression, given that the sample variances of x and y Sx^2=510, Sy^2=750 respectively, cov(x, y)=100 and n = 10. What is the standard error of estimate? Round your answer to the nearest third decimal.