Table 1. Matching distinguishing characteristics to their taxa. DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS DOMAIN Prokaryotic, unicellular Archaea Bacteria Eukarya Eukarya Eukaryotic, multi-cellular Archaea Bacteria Eukaryotic, unicellular Archaea Bacteria Eukarya DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM: Unicellular, autotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Multicellular, autotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Unicellular, heterotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Multicellular, heterotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM ANIMALIA, PHYLUM: No body symmetry, porous body Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Pentamerous symmetry in adults Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Segmented, worm-like body Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Exoskeleton and jointed appendages Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) shell Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata 1. Which distinguishing characteristics do Bacteria and Archaea have in common? 2. Which kingdom includes autotrophic and heterotrophic unicellular organisms? 3. Did any of the above phyla share their distinguishing characteristics with another phylum?

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Table 1. Matching distinguishing characteristics to their taxa.
DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS
DOMAIN
Prokaryotic, unicellular
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
Eukarya
Eukaryotic, multi-cellular
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryotic, unicellular
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM:
Unicellular, autotrophic
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Multicellular, autotrophic
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Unicellular, heterotrophic
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Multicellular, heterotrophic
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM ANIMALIA, PHYLUM:
No body symmetry, porous body
Porifera
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda Echinodermata
Pentamerous symmetry in adults
Porifera
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda Echinodermata
Segmented, worm-like body
Porifera
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda Echinodermata
Exoskeleton and jointed appendages
Porifera
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda Echinodermata
Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) shell
Porifera
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda Echinodermata
1. Which distinguishing characteristics do Bacteria and Archaea have in common?
2. Which kingdom includes autotrophic and heterotrophic unicellular organisms?
3. Did any of the above phyla share their distinguishing characteristics with another
phylum?
52
Transcribed Image Text:Table 1. Matching distinguishing characteristics to their taxa. DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS DOMAIN Prokaryotic, unicellular Archaea Bacteria Eukarya Eukarya Eukaryotic, multi-cellular Archaea Bacteria Eukaryotic, unicellular Archaea Bacteria Eukarya DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM: Unicellular, autotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Multicellular, autotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Unicellular, heterotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Multicellular, heterotrophic Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia DOMAIN EUKARYA, KINGDOM ANIMALIA, PHYLUM: No body symmetry, porous body Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Pentamerous symmetry in adults Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Segmented, worm-like body Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Exoskeleton and jointed appendages Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) shell Porifera Annelida Mollusca Arthropoda Echinodermata 1. Which distinguishing characteristics do Bacteria and Archaea have in common? 2. Which kingdom includes autotrophic and heterotrophic unicellular organisms? 3. Did any of the above phyla share their distinguishing characteristics with another phylum? 52
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