Table 2 Half-Reaction Standard Reduction Potential, E (V) [Zn(OH),]- + 2 e Zn + 4 OH -1.20 Zn(OH), + 2 e Zn + 2 OH -1.25 HgO + H20 + 2e Hg + 2OH +0.10 O2 + 2 H20 + 4e 4 OH +0.40 Pacemakers are electronic devices that help regulate the heart rate. Currently, lithium-iodine cells are commonly used to power pacemakers and have replaced zinc-mercury cells. Table 1 provides the operating cell potential, E, for each cell. Table 2 provides the standard reduction potentials for several half-reactions related to zinc-mercury and zinc-air cells. Based on the information given, which of the following is a major difference between the zinc-mercury cell and the lithium-iodine cell? During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is less thermodynamically favorable. A During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. C During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not. D During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of mercury is thermodynamically favorable but not the oxidation of iodine is not.
Table 2 Half-Reaction Standard Reduction Potential, E (V) [Zn(OH),]- + 2 e Zn + 4 OH -1.20 Zn(OH), + 2 e Zn + 2 OH -1.25 HgO + H20 + 2e Hg + 2OH +0.10 O2 + 2 H20 + 4e 4 OH +0.40 Pacemakers are electronic devices that help regulate the heart rate. Currently, lithium-iodine cells are commonly used to power pacemakers and have replaced zinc-mercury cells. Table 1 provides the operating cell potential, E, for each cell. Table 2 provides the standard reduction potentials for several half-reactions related to zinc-mercury and zinc-air cells. Based on the information given, which of the following is a major difference between the zinc-mercury cell and the lithium-iodine cell? During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is less thermodynamically favorable. A During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. C During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not. D During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of mercury is thermodynamically favorable but not the oxidation of iodine is not.
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter25: Voltammetry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25.17QAP
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