Answered: (Table) Based on the table, what is…

(Table) Based on the table, what is Canada's opportunity cost of making one airplane: Canada's Production Possibilities Tons of Steel Airplanes 15 10 8. 12

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter33: International Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19CTQ: Look at Exercise 33.2. Compute the opportunity costs of producing sweaters and wine in both France...

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Review the numbers for Canada and Venezuela from Table 33.12 which describes how many barrels of oil and tons of lumber the workers can produce. Use these numbers to answer the rest of this question. Draw a production possibilities frontier for each country. Assume there are 100 workers in each country. Canadians and Venezuelans desire both oil and lumber. Canadians want at least 2,000 tons of lumber. Mark a point on their production possibilities where they can get at least 3,000 tons. Assume that the Canadians specialize completely because they figured out they have a comparative advantage in lumber. They are willing to give up 1,000 tons of lumber. How much oil should they ask for in return for this lumber to be as well off as they were with no trade? How much should they ask for if they want to gain from trading with Venezuela? Note: We can think of this ask as the relative price or trade price of lumber. Is the Canadian ask you identified in (b) also beneficial for Venezuelans? Use the production possibilities frontier graph for Venezuela to show that Venezuelans can gain from trade.
20. Australia and New Zealand both produce wool and wine. Australia can either produce 200 litres of wine or40 tonnes of wool per week. New Zealand can either produce 40 litres of wine or 10 tonnes of wool per week.Australia’s opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of wool is equal to: (4 marks)A 200 litres of wine.B 50 litres of wine.C 40 litres of wine.D 5 litres of wine.
Question 4 There is now also another country, Foreign, there is a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in watermelon production is 5, while in kiwi production it is 1. a) how many units of watermelon can be produced? when the labor in Foreign country only produce watermelon. b) how many units of kiwi can be produced? When all the labor in Foreign country only produce kiwi. c) What is the opportunity cost of watermelon in terms of kiwi in Foreign country? d) Describe the pattern of trade. Home country should produce? Foreign country should produce? Why? e) Show that how both Home and Foreign country gain from trade.
1. International economics refers to? 2. International economics is about how nations interact through? 3. What is the problem that will raise due to the economic interaction between several countries? 4. What are the two types of international economics? 5. Who sells what to whom has been a major interest in? 6. When imports are more than exports in value, it may be offset by net inflows of financial assets, this refer to which type of trade balance? 7. When imports are less than exports in value, it would not offset by net inflows of financial assets, this refer to which type of trade balance? 8.What is the risk that a domestic capital market would not face compared to international capital market?
34. To obtain good A in which one does not have a comparative advantage, it is better to acquire it by "indirect production" – producing good B, in which one does have a comparative advantage, and trading it for good A. True False False
QUESTION 49 If the opportunity cost of producing cheese is higher in Greece than it is in Italy, then: a. Greece gives up fewer goods to produce cheese than Italy does. b. both Greece and Italy should produce cheese. c. Italy has a better economy than Greece. d. Italy should specialize in producing cheese. e. Greece should specialize in producing cheese..
7. Discuss some advantages of exporting? Question 7 options:
11 A trader has an absolute advantage in orange production if his unit-labor requirement in oranges is _____ and his labor productivity is _____ A. lower; higher B. higher; lower C. lower; lower D. higher; higher E. moderate; moderate
15) Refer to Figure 2-6. If the economy is currently producing at point E, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B? 15) ______
09. If Portugal has a total of 90 man-hours of resources available for production, while England has only 30, what are the resource costs of wine and cloth ? a) wine costs 2 man-hours/bottle and cloth costs 6 man-hours/yard in Portugal. b) wine costs 1 man-hour/bottle and cloth costs 1 man-hour/yard in Portugal. c) cloth costs 2 man-hours/yard and wine costs 1 man-hours/bottle in Portugal. d) wine costs 1/2 yards/bottle and cloth costs 2 bottles/yard in Portugal.
1.Which of the following resources is the most rival? A- A music concert at a city park. B-A full moon. C-An interstate highway D-A zoo. E-The labor of a hair stylist 2.Which of the following is considered a basic economic question? A-What are the most advantageous terms of trade? B-When does marginal cost equal marginal benefit? C-Which economy enjoys a lower opportunity cost for this good? D-What is essential knowledge to pass on to the next generation? E-What goods and services should be produced?
5. The price of trade Suppose that Ireland and Norway both produce boots and shoes. Ireland's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 4 pairs of boots while Norway's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 11 pairs of boots. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing shoes in the two countries, you can tell that has a comparative advantage in the production of shoes and has a comparative advantage in the production of boots. Suppose that Ireland and Norway consider trading shoes and boots with each other. Ireland can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than of boots for each pair of shoes it exports to Norway. Similarly, Norway can gain from trade as long as it receives more than of shoes for each pair of boots it exports to Ireland. Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of shoes in terms of boots) would allow both Norway and Ireland to gain…