Table: Total Cost for a Perfectly Competitive Firm Quantity 3 4 17 8. 10 Total Cost ($) 10 16 20 22 30 34 39 45 In short run, this firm will produce and suffer loss if the price is: (Tip: Find ATC and AVC first) O $4.25 O$2.5 O $5 O$3 9, 27 25 24 2) 1.
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- Why will firms in most markets be located at or close to the bottom of the long-run avenge cost me?Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 6? Does it continue the pattern of diminishing marginal returns? Figure 7.7 How output Affects Total costsWhat is a price taker firm?
- Would independent trucking fit the characteristics of a perfectly competitive industry?How does the average variable cost curve help a firm know whether it should shut down immediately?Assume the following cost data are for a purely competitive producer Total Product AFC AVC ATC MC 0 1 $60 $45 $105 $45 2 $30 $42.50 $72.50 $40 3 $20 $40 $60 $35 4 $15 $37.50 $52.50 $30 5 $12 $37 $49 $35 6 $10 $37.50 $47.50 $40 7 $8.57 $38.57 $47.14 $45 8 $7.50 $40.63 $48.13 $55 9 $6.67 $43.33 $50 $65 10 $6.00 $46.50 $52.50 $75 At a price product of $56, will this firm produce in the short run? Why or Why not? If it is preferable to produce, what will be the profit-maximizing or loss-minimizing output? Explain. What economic profit or loss will the firm realize per unit of output?
- Q1:(A) Assume the following cost data are for a purely competitive producer: total product average fixed cost Average variable cost Average total cost Marginal cost 0 $45 1 $60 $45 $105 $40 3 $20 $40 $60 $30 4 $15 $37.5 $52.5 $35 5 $12 $37 $49 $40 6 $10 $37.5 $47.5 $45 7 $8.57 $38.57 $47.14 $55 8 $7.50 $40.63 $48.13 $65 9 $6.67 $43.33 $50 $75 10 $6 $46.50 $52.5 At a product price $56.will this firm produce in the short run? why or why not? if it is preferable to produce, what will be the profit maximizing or loss- minimizing output? explain what economic profits or loss will the firm realize per unit of output ? Use MR-MC approach also show economic profit graphically.. In a perfectly competitive market there is a donut shop that sells 1,200 donuts daily. Each donut sells for the market price of $0.75 and they sell out every day. Assume that this company has labor costs of $275 and materials costs of $400. a. Using only variable costs, what is the donut shop’s daily profit? - Now assume that the owner is thinking of adding a second location downtown. The capital investment required is $4,000 (Sunk Cost). The $4000 is Sunk Cost. The normal rate of return is 5%. b. If the new shop could operate under the same conditions as the original location is it a good business decision to expand? c. What would be the new shop’s daily profit?An ice cream producer has fixed costs of $70,000 per month, and it can produce up to 15,000 ice cream tubs per month. Each tub costs $10 in the market whilethe producer faces variable costs of $3 per tub.a. What is the economic breakeven level of production?b . Calculate the ice cream producer’s monthly profits at full capacity. What would happen to the monthly profits if another ice cream producer entered themarket, driving the price of ice cream tubs down to $7 per unit?
- Assume the following cost data are for a purely competitive producer Total Product AFC AVC ATC MC 0 1 $60 $45 $105 $45 2 $30 $42.50 $72.50 $40 3 $20 $40 $60 $35 4 $15 $37.50 $52.50 $30 5 $12 $37 $49 $35 6 $10 $37.50 $47.50 $40 7 $8.57 $38.57 $47.14 $45 8 $7.50 $40.63 $48.13 $55 9 $6.67 $43.33 $50 $65 10 $6.00 $46.50 $52.50 $75 In the table below, complete the short run supply schedule for the firm (columns 1 and 2) and indicate the profit or loss incurred at each output (column 3) 1 2 3 4 Price Quantity supplied, single firm Profit (+) or loss (-) Quantity supplied, 1500 firms $26 $32 $38 $41 $46 $56 $66Problem 2 Price and Cost (dollars) 11- 10 B-J6 2 2 0 Firm A ¡MC ATC 70 90 100 AYC Exhibit U-8 d 150 Price and Cost (dollars) 11 10 876 4 0 Firm B 100 150 200 ,MC ATC AVO d Quantity a. What is the total fixed cost of firm B at the point where it produces in the short run? Quantity b. Assume that firm A is in an industry consisting of ¹100 firms identical in all respects. Determine the price- output combinations in the short run?Case A: Jackie Brown Company.Suppose you are the economic advisor of Jackie Brown Company, a perfectly competitive company that is suffering economic losses due to unforeseen continuous drop in the market price. Jackie Brown is a price taker; hence it cannot influence the market price, nor could it change production technology in the short run. You are asked to decide whether the company should shut down its operations or to continue to operate at a loss. Jackie Brown is selling 50 units of output per day, at a price of $20 per unit. The cost of raw material, direct labor, energy, and other variable inputs is about $24000 monthly. Unfortunately, an estimate of Jackie Brown fixed costs is currently unavailable.So, what is your decision? Justify your answer.
