Tax Rebate AD/AS Model: On a piece of notebook paper, please use the following scenario to answer the questions: The federal government provided the average American household a tax rebate of $600.00. As a result, each household bought $400.00 worth of goods and services and saved $100.00 in financial markets. Show all work. (equations) a. Please find personal income. b. C. d. Please find disposable income. Please calculate mpc and mps. Which is the appropriate multiplier for this example; E or NT? Why?
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I just want to know the answer for question number D), more especifically im confused on which one is better to use and why?
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- President Biden recently boasted of his administration’s success in lowering the deficit of the US government. This reduction could be considered “budget austerity”. Budget austerity usually involves a reduction in federal government spending and/or the raising of taxes to keep the budget deficit under control. Assume that just as austerity was beginning that we found the economy at a level of Ye that was below full employment (Ye < YN), as we did in the first two quarters of 2022. Illustrate graphically using the simple expenditure model developed in class what austerity will mean when for the level of planned spending when we start at Ye<YN, in theory, for the level of planned spending and equilibrium output as it takes effect. Lastly, given the movement you show in planned spending, if any, does the policy of austerity make sense if your goal is use policy to achieve YN? Explain.Please give a detailed solution with an explanation and answer all the questions provided in the image below.For the 3 blank answers here are the options:Blank Answer #1:investment or government purchases or consumptionBlank Answer #2:decreasing or increasingBlank Answer #3:an overall increase or an overall decrease or no overall changeUsing any model you wish, explain what might be the consequences for the circular flow of income of: (a) an increase in government spending; (b) an increase in tax revenue.
- Knowing that: The formula for economic impact is I(r)=(A)/1-r ---(i) The formula for impact change is ∆I= I'(r)*∆r ---(ii) The formula for percentage change in spending is g(r)=(r)/1-r ---(iii)Suppose an economy is described by the following equations: Y = C + I + G + X – M C = 14 + 0.60Yd I = 20 G = 20 X = 15 M = 5 +0.1Y T = 20 + 0.4Y Where Y is domestic income Yd is private disposable income C is aggregate consumption spending T is government tax revenue I is investment spending G is government spending E represents exports M represents imports of goods and services. With a help of a diagram explain and discuss life cycle hypothesis.Q.3.3 Why does GDP includes net exports instead of simply exports? Q.3.4 How can GDP increase if production of goods and services is constant? Q.3.5 What is meant by a perfectly equal distribution of income?(Hint: Give a numerical example to illustrate your answer)
- with the aid of a diagram, explain the income and expenditure modelSmoothing consumption and income are motivations for several actions that individuals take- saving, borrowing, lending, investment... it is also an optimal individual choice to overcome the impacts of unemployment and recession. Write an essay on the role, importance and methods of consumption (and income) smoothing in the study of macroeconomics. You may use figures, diagrams and tables to suppprt your answer.MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS1. Which of the following is a category of fiscal policy?A) government policies regarding transfer payments and welfare benefitsB) government policies regarding the purchase of goods and servicesC) government policies regarding taxationD) all of the above2. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding tax revenues?A) they do not change with changes in the tax rateB) they increase during recessionsC) they are the only revenue source in the government's budgetD) they decrease during economic slowdowns3. Disposable incomeA) decreases when income decreases.B) decreases when net taxes decrease.C) increases when saving decreases.D) all of the above4. Planned aggregate expenditure increases when ________ in the income-expenditure model.A) the government sector is excludedB) consumption is excludedC) the government sector is includedD) investment is excluded5. If output is greater than planned aggregate expenditure, there will beA) no change in inventories.B) a planned…
- ate the three possible relationships between production, income and spending in macroeconomic theoryAssume the following to answer the following question: C= 1000+ .9 (Y-T) Tax rate = 0.1Y Imports = 0.1(Y-T) Government spending = 200 Investment = 300 Exports = 600 Potential Output = $8000 What is the current GDP in this economy?Use the following macroeconomic model structure to answer the questions followed. 8 pts C = 300 + 0.8Yd; C = consumption function; Yd (Y-T) = disposable income I = 200; I = Investment G = 400; G = Government expenditure T = 200; T = Tax revenue Also assume that Yf = Full employment GDP (Potential GDP) = 5,000 8.1. The equilibrium GDP level (income) is _________. Hint: Ye = C+I+G a. 2,850 b. 3,700 c. 3,145 d. 3,800 8.2. At the equilibrium level of output, the aggregate consumption level is: a. 3,100 b. 3,250 c. 3,400 d. 3,625 8.3. At the equilibrium level of output, the aggregate saving level is: a. 550 b. 450 c. 400 d. 350 8.4. The MPC and MPS for the economy is respectively: a. 0.9 and 0.1 b. 0.85 and 0.15 c. 0.75 and 0.25 d. 0.80 and 0.20