Test if mean doubling time is different than others in at least one growth condition (ND, T or C), using F-test and report an approximate p-value for the level of significance. What is the hypotheses and the assumptions of this test?
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A researcher designs an experiment using two drugs, she prepares 15 independent flasks
of yeast growth medium and yeast cells. She adds tunicamycin (T) or caffeine (C) to 5 flasks each. Remaining 5 flasks get no drugs (ND). Doubling time of the yeast cells are measured in each flask, data is provided below:
Flask | T | F | C | F | ND |
1 | 8.2 | 6 | 5.2 | 11 | 6 |
2 | 6.8 | 7 | 6.1 | 12 | 5.1 |
3 | 8 | 8 | 6.2 | 13 | 5.6 |
4 | 7.6 | 9 | 5.7 | 14 | 5.2 |
5 | 7.9 | 10 | 6.3 | 15 | 6.1 |
Test if mean doubling time is different than others in at least one growth condition (ND, T or C), using F-test and report an approximate p-value for the level of significance. What is the hypotheses and the assumptions of this test?
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- Repeat Example 5 when microphone A receives the sound 4 seconds before microphone B.According to a newspaper study of more than 1 million medical dispatches from 2007 to 2012, the 911 response time for medical aid varies dramatically across a city. Under national standards adopted by the city's fire department, rescuers are supposed to arrive within six minutes to almost all medical emergencies. But the newspaper analysis found that in affluent hillside communities of the city, firefighters failed to hit that mark nearly 85% of the time. The following data show the response times, in minutes, for 10 emergency calls in the Griffith Park neighborhood. 11.8 10.3 10.7 10.6 11.5 8.3 10.5 10.9 10.7 11.2 Based on this sample of ten response times, compute the descriptive statistics (in minutes) in parts (a) and (b) and then answer the questions in parts (c) and (d). (a) mean, median, and mode (in min) mean minmedian minmode min (b) range and standard deviation (in min) (Round your answers to four decimal places.) range minstandard deviation min (c) Compute…Infants, even newborns, prefer to look at attractive faces compared to less attractive faces (Slater, et al., 1998). In the study, infants from 1 to 6 days old were shown two photographs of women’s faces. Previously, a group of adults had rated one of the faces as significantly more attractive than the other. The babies were positioned in front of a screen on which the photographs were presented. The pair of faces remained on the screen until the baby accumulated a total of 20 seconds of looking at one or the other. The number of seconds looking at the attractive face was recorded for each infant. Suppose that the study used a sample of n = 9 infants and the data produced an average of M = 13 for the attractive face with an estimated standard error sM= 1 (SS = 72). If there were no preference, the 20 seconds should be divided equally between the two photographs. Note that all the available information comes from the sample. Specifically, we do not know the population mean or the…
- AUA wants to know whether recent alumni students from MBA class earn significantly more than recent alumni from BAB class. They take a sample of several students and ask the amount of their monthly salaries in USD (Sheet 32). What can AUA conclude at alpha=0.05? Sheet 32 MBA BAB 515 300 450 420 620 380 630 450 570 420 590 490 750 510 560 470 480 530 250 570 320 480 450 620 625 190 350 280 450 350 570 250 Select one: a. t(stat)=1.92, which is greater than t(cr)=1.7, therefore, we can conclude that MBA graduates earn more BAB graduates. b. t(stat)=1.89, which is greater than t(cr)=1.75, therefore, we can conclude that MBA graduates earn more BAB graduates. c. t(stat)=2.07, which is greater than t(cr)=1.69, therefore, we cannot conclude that MBA graduates earn more BAB graduates. d. t(stat)=2.07, which is greater than t(cr)=1.69, therefore, we can conclude that MBA graduates earn more BAB graduates.A farmer would like to evaluate Miracle Grow when used on his potted daisy plants. He sets up 20 plants in a room all facing the same window, obtaining the same amount of sunlight, and waters them identically each day. For a month, he monitors how much each plant grows. Then, he adds Miracle Grow to every pot and monitors how much each plant grows during a month with Miracle Grow. At the end of two months, he discovers that 14 plants grew more with Miracle Grow. Test the hypothesis that Miracle Grow increases plant growth (using an alpha level of .01). a) Is this a one-tailed or two-tailed test? ( b) State the null hypothesis. c) State the alternative hypothesis. d) Find the critical value(s). e) Calculate the obtained statistic. f) Calculate the P-Value (significance) of the obtained statistic). g) Make a decision. h) What does your decision mean?One effect of the pesticide DDT upon birds is to inhibit the production of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which controls calcium metabolism. It is believed that this causes eggshells to be thinner and weaker than normal and makes the eggs more prone to breakage. An experiment was conducted where 16 sparrow hawks were fed a mixture of 3 ppm dieldrin and 15 ppm DDT (a combination often found in contaminated prey). The first egg laid by each bird was measured, and the mean shell thickness was found to be 0.19 mm. A “normal” eggshell has a mean thickness of 0.2 mm. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
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- A researcher hypothesizes that electrical stimulation of the lateral habenula will resultin a decrease in food intake (in this case, chocolate chips) in rats. Rats undergostereotaxic surgery and an electrode is implanted in the right lateral habenula. Followinga ten day recovery period, rats (kept at 80 percent body weight) are tested for thenumber of chocolate chips consumed during a 10 minute period of time both with andwithout electrical stimulation. The testing conditions are counter balanced. Compute theappropriate t-test for the data provided below.Stimulation No Stimulation12 87 73 411 148 65 714 127 59 510 81. What is your computed answer?2. What would be the null hypothesis in this study?3. What would be the alternate hypothesis?4. What probability level did you choose and why?5. What were your degrees of freedom?6. Is there a significant difference between the two testing conditions?7. Interpret your answer.8. If you have made an error, would it be a Type I or a Type II…A physical education director claims by taking a special vitamin, a weight lifter can increase his strength. Eight athletes are selected and given a test of strength, using the standard bench press. After 2 weeks of regular training, supplemented with the vitamin, they are tested again. Test the effectiveness of the vitamin regiment at = 0.05 Athlete 12345678 Before 210 230 182 205 262 253 219 216 After 219 236 179 204 270 250 222 216Kaitlyn measures the upload speed in megabits per second of her home broadband internet connection during peak hours and off-peak hours. The results are provided in the accompanying table. Peak Off-Peak 5.83 5.14 6.05 6.80 7.14 6.98 3.54 5.77 5.45 7.27 5.90 6.62 5.81 6.19 4.82 6.08 6.37 6.59 4.65 5.58 5.30 7.41 6.48 6.26 5.96 6.37 5.79 6.31 6.84 6.55 5.06 4.95 5.61 7.03 6.45 6.77 Examine the results of Kaitlyn's test to determine the statements that compare the medians and interquartile ranges of the data sets to each other in terms of this situation. Select the two correct answers. The median upload speed during peak hours is 5.905 megabits per second, which is less than the median upload speed during off-peak hours, 7.005 megabits per second. The upload speeds during peak hours are slower on average compared to off-peak times. The median upload speed during peak hours is 6.37 megabits per second, which is greater than the median upload speed during…