The annual worth method An office supply company has purchased a light duty delivery truck for $15,000. It is anticipated that the purchase of the truck will increase the company’s revenue by $10,000 annually, whereas the associated operating expenses are expected to be $3,000 per year. The truck’s market value is expected to decrease by $2,500 each year it is in service. If the company plans to keep the truck for only 2 years, what is the annual worth of this investment? The MARR = 18% per year

The annual worth method An office supply company has purchased a light duty delivery truck for $15,000. It is anticipated that the purchase of the truck will increase the company’s revenue by $10,000 annually, whereas the associated operating expenses are expected to be $3,000 per year. The truck’s market value is expected to decrease by $2,500 each year it is in service. If the company plans to keep the truck for only 2 years, what is the annual worth of this investment? The MARR = 18% per year

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter17: Long-term Investment Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2E

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n Project A Project B 0 -$7,000 -$5,000 1 -$2,500 -$2,000 2 -$2,000 -$2,000 3 -$1,500 -$2,000 4 -$1,500 -$2,000 5 -$1,500 -$2,000 6 -$1,500 -$2,000 7 - -$2,000 8 - - Suppose projects A and B are mutually exclusive. The required service period is 8 years and comparable equipment will be leased for $3,000 per year payable at the end of each year for the remaining years of the required service period. Which project is a better choice at 15%? Use PW(15%) criterion and show your equation with numbers plugged into factors and your numerical result for each option.
A small manufacturing firm is considering the purchase of a new machine to modernize one of its current production lines. Two types of machines are available on the market. The lives of machine A and machine B are 4 years and 6 years, respectively, but the firm does not expect to need the service of either machine for more than 5 years. The machines have the following expected receipts and disbursements. Item Machine A (USD) Machine B(USD) First cost 325k 425k Service life 4 years 6 years Estimated Salvage Value 30k 50k Annual Opertaing & Maintenance Costs 40k 26k Oil Filter Change every other year 5k NONE Enginer Overhaul 10k every 3 years 14k every 4 years The firm always has another option: To lease a machine at 150k a year, fully maintained by the leasing company. After four years of use, the salvage value for machine B will remain at 50k. How many decision alternatives are there?…
#23 * Using NPW to Decide Between Competing Projects: Machine X has an initial cost of $12,000 and annual maintenance of $700 per year. It has a useful life of four years and no salvage value at the end of that time. Machine Y costs $22,000 initially and has no maintenance costs during the first year. Maintenance is $200 at the end of the second year and increases by $200 per year thereafter. Machine Y has a useful life of eight years and an anticipated salvage value of $5,000 at the end of its useful life. If the MARR is 6%, what is the approximate Net Present Worth (NPW) of machine X? A. -$28,563 B. -$25,852 C. -$32,085 D. -$22,318
Saxon Products, Incorporated, is investigating the purchase of a robot for use on the company’s assembly line. Selected data relating to the robot are provided below: Cost of the robot $ 1,800,000 Installation and software $ 470,000 Annual savings in inventory carrying costs $ 214,000 Annual increase in power and maintenance costs $ 34,000 Salvage value in 5 years $ 74,000 Useful life 5 years In addition to the data above, engineering studies suggest that use of the robot will result in a savings of 29,000 direct labor-hours each year. The labor rate is $14 per hour. Also, the smoother work flow made possible by the use of automation will allow the company to reduce the amount of inventory on hand by $404,000. This inventory reduction will take place at the end of the first year of operation; the released funds will be available for use elsewhere in the company. Saxon Products has a 16% required rate of return. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit…
1. You have been asked to assess a proposed project to buy a new automated assembly machine that will replace four workers. The machine will cost $315,000 to buy and install. It will also have an estimated maintenance cost of $2000 annually. The machine’s expected lifespan will be 14 years and it will have an estimated salvage value of $4500 at the end of those 14 years. The machine will save the cost of four employees, whose individual salary and benefits cost is $41,000 per year. The corporate WACC rate is 5%. What is the NPV and IRR of this cash flow? 2. You have two other project alternatives that could replace the project in Question 1. Alternative B is an internal project that has an NPV of $932,000. Alternative C is an external investment that has an IRR of 31%. Alternative A is the project described in Question 1. Which of these three mutually exclusive alternatives will you select and why?
Mustang Auto Parts, Inc. is considering one oftwo forklift trucks for its assembly plant.• Truck A costs $15,000 and requires $3,000 annually in operating expenses. It will have a $5,000salvage value at the end of its three-year servicelife.• Truck B costs $20,000, but requires only $2,000annually in operating expenses; its service life isfour years, at which time its expected salvage valuewill be $8,000.The firm’s MARR is 12%. Assuming that the trucksare needed for 12 years and that no significantchanges are expected in the future price and functional capacity of each truck, select the most economical truck on the basis of AE analysis.
You are considering buying a 10-year-old machine for $280, or a new fuel-efficient machine for$600. The new machine will save you $5 per month on your fuel bill, and you will be able to sellit for $300 in 10 years. The used machine will have no resale value at that time. Assume theinterest rate is 3% per year. According to the information given, which machine will you buy?
Please use a financial calculator to solve. Be sure to list your steps. You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $237,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $62, 000 per year. The Techron II costs $ 415,000, has a five - year life, and has pretax operating costs of $ 35,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight - line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $39, 000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 8 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…
The following are data from a production, calculate; The Break-even point in terms of sales value and in . The production demand is at 20,000 units. What is the cw1ent production profit? If the management decides to lower dow11its selling price by 50% given the same demand, will this be a sound decision? Justify. Monthly Fixed Factory Overhead Cost = P600,000 Monthly Fixed Selling Overhead Cost = Pl20,000 Va1iable Manufacturing Cost per Unit = P220 Va1iable Selling Cost per Unit = P30 Variable Distribution Cost per Units = P50 Selling Price per limit = P400
2.5. An electric cooperative is considering the use of a concrete electric pole in the expansion of its power distribution lines. A concrete pole costs P18,000 each end will last 20 years. The company is presently using creosoted wooden poles which cost P12,000 per pole and will last 10 years. If money is worth 12 per cent, which pole should be used. Assume annual taxes amount to 1 per cent of first cost and zero salvage value in both cases
3. The Ajax Corporation has an overhead crane thathas an estimated remaining life of 10 years. The cranecan be sold now for $8,000. If the crane is kept in service,it must be overhauled immediately at a cost of $5,000.Operating and maintenance costs will be $3,000 peryear after the crane is overhauled. The overhauled cranewill have zero MV at the end of the 8-year study period.A new crane will cost $20,000, will last for 8 years,and will have a $4,000 MV at that time. Operating andmaintenance costs are $1,000 per year for the new crane.The company uses a before-tax interest rate of 10% peryear in evaluating investment alternatives. Should thecompany replace the old crane?