The column shown below, made from medium carbon steel AISI 1040 (E = 207 GPa and Sy = 290 MPa), has an outer diameter of 50 mm and a wall thickness of 5 mm. If the pipe is held in place by a guy wire, determine the largest horizontal force P that can be applied without causing the pipe to buckle. Use the following correlations if needed,

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Buckling of columns

The column is described as a vertical member of the structure that carries an axial compressive load, and buckling is a lateral deformation of the column under the application of load.