The concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution is determined by titrating it with a 0.1878 M solution of Ce**. The balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is shown below. 2 Ce*(aq) + H202(aq)+2 H20(1)-2 Ce (aq) + 02(g)+2 H30*(aq) In one experiment, 16.94 mL of the 0.1878 M Ce** solution is required to react completely with 40.00 mL of the hydrogen peroxide solution. Calculate the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide solution. M
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- According to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), waste material is classified as toxic and must be handled as hazardous if the lead concentration exceeds 5 mg/L. By adding chloride ion, the lead ion will precipitate as PbCl2, which can be separated from the liquid portion. Once the lead has been removed, the rest of the waste can be sent to a conventional waste treatment facility. How many grams of sodium chloride must be added to 500 L of a waste solution to reduce the concentration of the Pb2+ ion from 10 to 5 mg/L?A student prepares a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), starting with 6 M sodium hydroxide. She then titrates a 1.372 g sample of KHP with the dilute sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), to a phenolphthalein end point. 1. If the titration required 21.84 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq). (Remember that KHP is potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4, NOT potassium hydrogen phosphorus!) 2.The student uses the same sodium hydroxide to titrate 10.00 mL of vinegar to a phenolphthalein end point. If the titration required 27.48 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar. 3. Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar using the molar concentration for acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), determined in part b and assuming the density of the solution is 1.01 g/mL.A student prepares a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), starting with 6 M sodium hydroxide. She then titrates a 1.372 g sample of KHP with the dilute sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), to a phenolphthalein end point. A.) If the titration required 21.84 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq). (Remember that KHP is potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4, NOT potassium hydrogen phosphorus!) B.) The student uses the same sodium hydroxide to titrate 10.00 mL of vinegar to a phenolphthalein end point. If the titration required 27.48 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar. C.) Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar using the molar concentration for acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), determined in part b and assuming the density of the solution is 1.01 g/mL.
- A student prepares a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), starting with 6 M sodium hydroxide. She then titrates a 1.372 g sample of KHP with the dilute sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), to a phenolphthalein end point. a) If the titration required 21.84 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq). (Remember that KHP is potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4, NOT potassium hydrogen phosphorus!) b) The student uses the same sodium hydroxide to titrate 10.00 mL of vinegar to a phenolphthalein end point. If the titration required 27.48 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar. c) Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid, HC2H3O2(aq), in the vinegar using the molar concentration for acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), determined in part b and assuming the density of the solution is 1.01 g/mL.A solution of citric acid (H₃C₆H₅O₇) with a known concentration of 0.200 M H₃C₆H₅O₇ is titrated with a 0.750 M NaOH solution. How many mL of NaOH are required to reach the third equivalence point with a starting volume of 25.0 mL H₃C₆H₅O₇ , according to the following balanced chemical equation: H₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3 NaOH → Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3 H₂OTo measure the amount of calcium carbonate CaCO3 in a seashell, an analytical chemist crushes a 4.500g sample of the shell to a fine powder and titrates it to the endpoint with 172.mL of 0.380M hydrogen chloride HCl solution. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: →+2HClaq CO2−3aq + H2CO3aq 2Cl−aq What kind of reaction is this? Percipitation, acid-base, or redox Calculate the mass percent of CaCO3 in the sample. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
- A 0.5504-g sample of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4; molar mass = 204.22 g/mol) is completely dissolved in enough deionized water to make 50.00 mL of solution. The titration of this solution with a KOH solution requires 20.50 mL of the base (KOH solution) to reach the “end-point”. What is the molar concentration of KOH solution? The reaction occurs as follows: KOH(aq) + KHC8H4O4(aq) --> K2C8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l) (A) 0.2457 M (B) 0.1315 M (C) 0.05390 M (D) 0.03823 MA commercial research organization is planning to develop a sensor to detect methyl parathion that may be injected into a water supply by terrorists. The LD50 for methyl parathion is reported to be as low as 6 mg ・ kg−1 for rats. They are assuming a safety factor of 1 × 105 and a volume of liquid ingested equal to a cup of coffee (about 250 mL) in the design of the instrument. What concentration (in mg ・ L−1) must their instrument be able to detect? Using Equation 6–10, the concentration you have calculated, the ingestion rate of 250 mL, an exposure frequency of one day, and exposure duration of one day, an adult malebody weight, and an averaging time of 1 day, estimate the hazard index. The RfD for methyl parathion is 2.5 × 10−4 mg ・ kg−1 ・ d−1 .The Kc for the reaction 2A (aq) ⇌ 3 B (aq) is 0.085. What is Kc for the reaction 3 B (aq) ⇌ 2A (aq)?
- 5.00 mL of 2.5 M NaCl(aq) is diluted with water to the calibration line in a 100.00 mL volumetric flask. What is the concentration of the new solution?A 10.0 mL sample of household ammonia solution required 25.10 mL of 0.245 M HNO3 for neutralization. Calculate (a) the molar concentration of the ammonia and (b) the mass/mass % concentration of ammonia(17.04 d/mol), given a solution density of 0.985 f/mL. HNO3(aq) +NH3(aq) ---> NH4NO3(aq)A solution of tartaric acid(H₂C₄H₄O₆)with known concentration of 0.155 M H₂C₄H₄O₆ is titrated with a 0.425 M NaOH solution.How many mL of NaOH are required to reach the second equivalence point with a starting volume of 70.0 mL H₂C₄H₄O₆ ,according to the following balanced chemical equation : H₂C₄H₄O₆+ 2 NaOH→Na₂C₄H₄O₆+ 2 H₂O