The contribution margin income statement of Delectable Donuts for August 2018 follows: (Click the icon to view the contribution margin income statement.) DelectabiE Donuts Contribution Margin Income Statement Month Ended August 31, 2018 Net Sales Revenue 130,000 Variable Costs: Cost of Goods Sold 32,400 Selling Costs 17,600 2,000 52,000 Administrative Costs Contribution Margin 78,000 Fixed Costs: Selling Costs 37,800 12,600 50,400 Administrative Costs 2$ 27,600 Operating Income Delectable sells five dozen plain donuts for every dozen custard-filled donuts. A dozen plain donuts sells for $4.00, with total variable cost of $1.60 per dozen. A dozen custard-filled donuts sells for $8.00, with total variable cost of $3.20 per dozen. Read the requirements. 4. Compute the degree of operating leverage for Delectable Donuts. Estimate the new operating income if total sales increase by 10%. (Round the degree of operating leverage to four decimal places and the final answer to the nearest dollar. Assume the sales mix remains unchanged.) 5. Prove your answer to Requirement 4 by preparing a contribution margin income statement with a 10% increase in total sales. (The sales mix remains unchanged.)

The contribution margin income statement of Delectable Donuts for August 2018 follows: (Click the icon to view the contribution margin income statement.) DelectabiE Donuts Contribution Margin Income Statement Month Ended August 31, 2018 Net Sales Revenue 130,000 Variable Costs: Cost of Goods Sold 32,400 Selling Costs 17,600 2,000 52,000 Administrative Costs Contribution Margin 78,000 Fixed Costs: Selling Costs 37,800 12,600 50,400 Administrative Costs 2$ 27,600 Operating Income Delectable sells five dozen plain donuts for every dozen custard-filled donuts. A dozen plain donuts sells for $4.00, with total variable cost of $1.60 per dozen. A dozen custard-filled donuts sells for $8.00, with total variable cost of $3.20 per dozen. Read the requirements. 4. Compute the degree of operating leverage for Delectable Donuts. Estimate the new operating income if total sales increase by 10%. (Round the degree of operating leverage to four decimal places and the final answer to the nearest dollar. Assume the sales mix remains unchanged.) 5. Prove your answer to Requirement 4 by preparing a contribution margin income statement with a 10% increase in total sales. (The sales mix remains unchanged.)

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter7: Variable Costing For Management analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9E: The following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) for the...

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The following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) for the year ended December 31: Assume that 8,500 million of cost of goods sold and 4,000 million of selling, administrative, and other expenses were fixed costs. Inventories at the beginning and end of the year were as follows: Also, assume that 30% of the beginning and ending inventories were fixed costs. a. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept for Caterpillar Inc. Round numbers to nearest million. b. Explain the difference between the amount of operating income reported under the absorption costing and variable costing concepts. Round numbers to nearest million.
Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.
Quality Cost Report Whitley Company had total sales of 1,000,000 for the year ending 20X1. The costs of quality are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution.
Quality Cost Report Loring Company had total sales of 2,400,000 for fiscal 20X1. The costs of quality-related activities are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution.
Orman Company produces neon-colored covers for tablets (e.g., iPads). For last year, Orman reported the following: Last year, Orman produced 89,000 units and sold 90,500 units at 10.50 per unit. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured. 2. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement.
West Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.
When prices are rising (inflation), which costing method would produce the highest value for gross margin? Choose between first-in, first-out (FIFO); last-in, first-out (LIFO); and weighted average (AVG). Evansville Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the gross margin for each of the following cost allocation methods, assuming A62 sold just one unit of these goods for $10,000. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)
When prices are falling (deflation), which costing method would produce the highest gross margin for the following? Choose first-in, first-out (FIFO); last-in, first-out (LIFO); or weighted average, assuming that B62 Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the gross margin for each of the following cost allocation methods, assuming B62 sold just one unit of these goods for $400. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)
Bradshaw Company reported sales of 5,000,000 in 20X1. At the end of the fiscal year (June 30, 20X1), the following quality costs were reported: Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report. 2. Prepare a graph (pie chart or bar graph) that shows the relative distribution of quality costs, and comment on the distribution. 3. Assuming sales of 5,000,000, by how much would profits increase if quality improves so that quality costs are only 3% of sales?
Product cost concept of product pricing Based on the data presented in Exercise 12-15, assume that Willis Products Inc. uses the product cost concept of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. a.Determine the total manufacturing costs and the cost amount per unit for the production and sale of 200,000 units. b.Determine the product cost markup percentage per unit. Round to two decimal place. c.Determine the selling price per unit. Round to the nearest dollar.
Use the following information for Multiple- Choice Questions 2-13 through 2-18: Last year, Barnard Company incurred the following costs: Barnard produced and sold 10,000 units at a price of 31 each. 2-15 Refer to the information for Barnard Company on the previous page. The cost of goods sold per unit is a. 7.00. b. 20.00. c. 15.00. d. 5.00. e. 27.60.
Cost Classification Loring Company incurred the following costs last year: Required: 1. Classify each of the costs using the following table format. Be sure to total the amounts in each column. Example: Direct materials, 216,000. 2. What was the total product cost for last year? 3. What was the total period cost for last year? 4. If 30,000 units were produced last year, what was the unit product cost?