The cost of grading and spreading gravel on a curvy rural road is expected to be $300,000. The road will have to be maintained at a cost of $40,000 per year. Even though the new road is not very smooth, it allows access to an area that previously could only be reached with off-road vehicles. The improved accessibility has led to a 150% increase in the property values along the road. If the previous market value of the property was $900,000, calculate the conventional B/C ratio using an interest rate of 6% per year and a 20-year study period. What is the conventional B/C ratio?

The cost of grading and spreading gravel on a curvy rural road is expected to be $300,000. The road will have to be maintained at a cost of $40,000 per year. Even though the new road is not very smooth, it allows access to an area that previously could only be reached with off-road vehicles. The improved accessibility has led to a 150% increase in the property values along the road. If the previous market value of the property was $900,000, calculate the conventional B/C ratio using an interest rate of 6% per year and a 20-year study period. What is the conventional B/C ratio?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The cost of grading and spreading gravel on a curvy rural road is expected to be $300,000 . The road will have to be maintained at a cost of $38,000 per year. Even though the new road is not very smooth, it allows access to an area that previously could only be reached with off-road vehicles. The improved accessibility has led to a 184% increase in the property values along the road. If the previous market value of the property was $900,000 , calculate the conventional B/C ratio using on interest rate of 6% per year and a 20-year study period.
During your first month as an employee at Engro. Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer),you are asked to evaluate alternatives for producing a newly designed drill bit on a turningmachine. Your boss’ memorandum to you has practically no information about what thealternatives are and what criteria should be used. The same task was posed to a previousemployee who could not finish the analysis, but she has given you the following information:An old turning machine valued at $350,000 exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified forthe new drill bit. The in-house technicians have given an estimate of $40,000 to modify thismachine, and they assure you that they will have the machine ready before the projected startdate (although they have never done any modifications of this type). It is hoped that the oldturning machine will be able to meet production requirements at full capacity. An outsidecompany, Descon Engg. Inc., made the machine seven years ago and can easily do the…
A harvester was purchased 4 years ago for $100,000. The current market value is $45,000, which will decline as follows over the next 5 years: $40,000, $33,500, $28,000, $24,000, and $17,000. The O & M costs are estimated to be $16,000 this year. These costs are expected to increase by $5000 per year starting year 2. MARR = 10% The foregone interest in year 4 is _______________.
2. One year ago, a machine was purchased at a cost of $2,000, to be used for 6 years.However, the machine has failed to perform properly and has a cost of $500 per year forrepairs, adjustments, and shutdowns. A new machine is available to accomplish thefunctions desired and has an initial cost of $3,500. Its maintenance costs are expected tobe $50 per year during its service of 5 years. The approximate market value of the presentmachine has been roughly $1,200. If the operating cost (other than maintenance) for bothmachines are equal, show whether it is economical to purchase the new machine. Performa before-tax study, using an interest rate of 12% and assume that the salvage values will benegligible.
Western Processors Ltd manufactures and distributes a wide range of consumer products from itslocation in Kingston Jamaica. The firm imports raw materials from North and South America andexports its products to several international markets. The firm also has a high market share locallyand in its overseas markets for its wide range of high and low-value products. Management of thecompany believes that the company could significantly improve both distribution andenvironmental impact from transportation by investigating the possibility of using various modesof transportation for its various consumer products. Required:A. The company designs its transportation network so that a Distribution Centre servesseveral large customers in its local and international markets. Outline how the companycan use such a network to reduce transportation costs while replenishing inventory morefrequently.
A firm can purchase a centrifugal separator (5-year MACRS property) for $22,000. The estimated salvage value is $4,000 after a useful life of six years. Operating and maintenance (O&M) costs for the first year are expected to be $2,200. These O&M costs are projected to increase by $1,000 per year each year thereafter. The income tax rate is 24% and the MARR is 11% after taxes. What must the uniform annual benefits be for the purchase of the centrifugal separator to be economical on an after-tax basis?
uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…
What is the annual worth of the problem?
A Machine costs ₱80,000 and an estimated life of 10 years with a salvage value of ₱5,000. What is the book value after 5 years using Double Declining Balance Method. Answer: BV5=₱26,214.40Show Solution
A Machine costs ₱80,000 and an estimated life of 10 years with a salvage value of ₱5,000. What is the book value after 5 years using Straight Line Method. Answer: BV5=₱42,500Show Solution
(E3) Hello! Please help me answer this one. Please refer to the given picture/s below for the questions. Please read the instructions and directions very carefully. Double and triple check your answers, previous tutors got it wrong. NOTE: Type only your answers. Please do not handwritten your answers. Make sure your formulas, solutions and answers' format are all correct. PROBLEM: Depreciation Methods 3. A structure costs P12,000.00 new. It is estimated to have a life 5 years with a salvage value at the end of life of P1,000.00. Determine the book value at the end of each year of life, the depreciation during the 3rd year and book value at the end of 3 years. Use SYD Method.
The state of Glottamora has $300 million remaining in its budget for the current year. One alternative is to give Glottamorans a one-time tax rebate. Alternatively, two proposals have been made for state expenditures of these funds. The first proposed project is to invest in a new power plant, costing $300 million and having an expected useful life of 20 years. Projected benefits of the new power plant are as follows: Years Benefits per Year ($ Millions) 1 - 5 0 6 - 20 60 The second alternative is to undertake a job retraining program, also costing $100 million and generating the following benefits: Years Benefits per Year ($ Millions) 1 - 5 60 6 - 10 42 11 - 20 12 The state Power Department argues that a 5 percent discount factor should be used in evaluating the projects because that is the government’s borrowing rate. The Human Resources Department suggests using a 12 percent rate because that more nearly equals society’s true…