The demand and supply curves for instant oatmeal are as follows: Qa = 100.5Pd, where Qa is the quantity of instant oatmeal packets (in million units) demanded when the price consumers pay is Pa. Qs = 2 + Ps when Ps is greater than or equal to 2; Qs = 0 when Ps < 2, where Qs is the quantity of instant oatmeal (in million units) supplied when the price producers receive is Ps. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 in the market for oatmeal. What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the market without a price ceiling? What is the size of the shortage in the market with the price ceiling? What is the producer surplus? What is the consumer surplus? What is the total surplus/welfare? What is the deadweight loss?

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter4: Demand, Supply, And Market Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21P
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Question 1
The demand and supply curves for instant oatmeal are as follows:
Qa = 100.5Pd, where Qa is the quantity of instant oatmeal packets (in million units)
demanded when the price consumers pay is Pa.
Qs = −2+ Ps when P, is greater than or equal to 2; Qs = 0 when Ps < 2, where Qs is the
quantity of instant oatmeal (in million units) supplied when the price producers receive is Ps.
Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 in the market for oatmeal.
(a)
What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the market without a price ceiling?
(b)
What is the size of the shortage in the market with the price ceiling? What is the producer
surplus?
(c)
What is the consumer surplus? What is the total surplus/welfare? What is the deadweight
loss?
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1 The demand and supply curves for instant oatmeal are as follows: Qa = 100.5Pd, where Qa is the quantity of instant oatmeal packets (in million units) demanded when the price consumers pay is Pa. Qs = −2+ Ps when P, is greater than or equal to 2; Qs = 0 when Ps < 2, where Qs is the quantity of instant oatmeal (in million units) supplied when the price producers receive is Ps. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 in the market for oatmeal. (a) What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the market without a price ceiling? (b) What is the size of the shortage in the market with the price ceiling? What is the producer surplus? (c) What is the consumer surplus? What is the total surplus/welfare? What is the deadweight loss?
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