The drawing below contains a mixture of gases. Which of the gases has the highest partial pressure? How do you know? Explain.

Q: Real gases do not behave ideally at A) high pressure and high temperature B high pressure and low…

A: To solve this problem we have to know about ideal and real gas .

Q: Consider this molecular-level representation of a mixture of gases. If the partial pressure of the…

A: partial pressure is the pressure exerted by individual gas molecules.

Q: An experiment shows that a 268 mLmL gas sample has a mass of 0.428 gg at a pressure of 755 mmHgmmHg…

A: A gas sample has, Mass =  0.428 g Volume = 268 mL Pressure = 755 mmHg Temperature =  38°C,

Q: Partial pressures The scene below depicts a mixture of four gases. (1) Which gas has the highest…

A:

Q: A gas is collected at 22 C and 1.17 atm. When the temperature is decreased by 2 C, what is the…

A: Given that: Initial temperature (T1) = 22°C Initial Pressure (P1) = 1.17 atm Final temperature (T2)…

Q: A 3.00 L sample of gas at pressure  of 4.00 atm is compressed  to 2.00 L at constant temperatures.…

A: Given-VV1 = 3.00 L V2 =2.00 L P1 =4.00 atm To find- P2=? Formula- Boyle's law P1V1 = P2V2    (T =…

Q: How can the pressure of a mixture of gases be described? O a standard pressure ratio between partial…

A: Pressure of gases in mixture can be explained on the basis of a law .

Q: 1. A clean, dry and open empty flask is being heated in a water bath. Under which conditions before…

A: the answer is as follows:

Q: Container A holds 742 mL of an ideal gas at 2.80 atm. Container B holds 174 mL of a different ideal…

A: Given, container A holds 742mL of an ideal gas at 2.80atm and container B holds 174mL of different…

Q: The following diagram depicts a gaseous mixture of O2 (red spheres), N2 (blue spheres), and Cl2…

A: Given red ball is one . One ball represents 1 Mole. So, total moles are 10 Moles of O2 = 1 Mole…

Q: A mixture of carbon monoxide and helium gases, in a 71.73 L flask at 75°C, contains 5.66 grams of…

A:

Q: A 5.0 L sample of gas at 760 torr is compressed at constant temperature to a volume of 4.0 L.…

A: The given data contains, Pressure P1 = 760 torr. Volume V1 = 5.0 L. Volume V2 = 4.0 L

Q: A sample of neon gas at 320 K and 0.762 atm occupies a volume of 1.89 L. If the compressed into a…

A: Given : initial pressure = 0.762 atm, initial volume = 1.89 L, initial temperature = 320 K. To find…

Q: A gaseous mixture of O2 and N2 contains 36 % nitrogen by mass. What is the partial pressure of…

A:

Q: 880 mL of an ideal gas at 745 torr is compressed to 596 ml at constant temperature. What is the new…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: An experiment shows that a 114 mL gas sample has a mass of 0.171 g at a pressure of 720 mmHgand a…

A:

Q: A sample of neon gas that occupies a volume of 29.7 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a pressure of 1…

A: The given information in the question : Volume of the neon gas = 29.7 L Temperature = 0 oC = 273.15…

Q: A 25-g sample of Ne gas exerts a certain pressure in a container of fixed volume. What mass of Ar…

A:

Q: gas, and the sketch below shows a representative sample of the mixture. The total pressure of the…

A: In this question given that total pressure is 850torr. And from given container we assume that moles…

Q: A sample of hydrogen gas that occupies a volume of 37.7 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a pressure of…

A: The number of moles of a gas is calculated using the ideal gas equation. The ideal gas equation is…

Q: I have 130 liters of gas in a piston at a temperature of 250 degrees Celsius. If I cool the gas…

A:

Q: Container A holds 737 mL737 mL of an ideal gas at 2.60 atm.2.60 atm. Container B holds 174 mL174 mL…

A: The total pressure is determined by using the following formula

Q: If 0.89 moles of gas is at a pressure of 4.7 atm and a volume of 22 liters, what is the temperature?

A: Ideal gases are those gases which follow ideal gas equation. The relation between pressure, volume,…

Q: 4. A 3 mole sample of gas at 6 atm contracts from 45 L to 35 L as 1 mole of gas is removed from the…

A: In ideal gas there is no force of attraction, collision are elastic and pressure will generate by…

Q: Container A holds 782 mL of an ideal gas at 2.70 atm.Container B holds 179 mL of a different ideal…

A: Resulting Pressure after Mixing can be calculated by the expression used in step-2   Pnet• =…

Q: A common way to make hydrogen gas in the laboratory is to place a metal such as zinc in hydrochloric…

A: Given,Volume (V) = 147.6 ml = 0.1476 LP = 743 mm Hg

Q: Container A holds 727 mL of an ideal gas at 2.30 atm. Container B holds 189 mL of a different ideal…

A:

Q: moles of gas. A sample of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 15.0 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a…

A: Given, Volume of oxygen gas, V = 15L Temperature , T = 0° C = 273.15K Pressure, P = 1 atm

Q: Не %3D = N2 (i) (ii) (ii) Consider the samples of gases pictured above. If the three samples are all…

A: Standard data: The molar mass of He = 4 g/mol The molar mass of N2 = 28 g/mol

Q: moles of gas. A sample of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 36.2 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a…

A:

Q: A 1.47 g sample of CO2 is contained in a 708 mL flask at 24.9 °C. What is the pressure of the gas?…

A: Given -> Weight of CO2 = 1.47 gm Volume (V) = 708 ml = 0.708 L (1L = 1000ml) T = 24.9°C = 24.9 +…

Q: A gas sample occupying a volume of 87.5 mL at a pressure of 0.887 atm is allowed to expand at…

A: According to Boyle's law, the relation between the volume of the gas and the pressure of the gas are…

Q: Determine the partial pressure of each gas as shown in the figure below. Note: The relative numbers…

A:

Q: The pressure of a sample of a gas at a constant volume is: O constantly proportional to temperature…

A: Gay Lussac's law states that the pressure (p) of a fixed amount of a gas is directly proportional to…

Q: moles of gas. A sample of xenon gas that occupies a volume of 39.9 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a…

A: Given: The volume (V) is 39.9 L The temperature (T) is 0oC The pressure (P) is 1 atm The gas…

Q: A 1.0 L sample of gas at 27 °C is heated so that it expands at constant pressure to a final volume…

A: Charles law states that, at constant pressure, the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional…

Q: If the temperature remains unchanged what is the new pressure?

A: V1 = 3.50L           P1 = 200kPa V2 = 14.0L            P2 = ? At constant temperature the equation…

Q: A sample of argon gas at a pressure of 762 mm Hg and a temperature of 22 °C, occupies a volume of…

A:

Q: A sample of hydrogen gas that occupies a volume of 31.9 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a pressure of…

A: Since as per the ideal gas law  PV = nRT  where P = pressure of gas in atm = 1 atm (given) V =…

Q: A flask at room temperature contains exactly equal amounts (in moles) of nitrogen and xenon.a. Which…

A: a) Both of the two gases have the same kinetic energy in the container. Thus they exert the same…

Q: If the volume of a gas doubles while the temperature decreases to a quarter of its original value,…

A:

Q: Argon gas is 10 times denser than helium gas at the same temperature and pressure. Which gas is…

A: According to Graham’s law, if a mixture contains two gases, then the rate of effusion will be…

Q: 3 moles of NH3 in the presence of O₂ produce N₂ gas and H₂O gas. The N₂ produced is isolated from…

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Q: Cooling a sample of matter from 70°C to 10°C at constantpressure causes its volume to decrease from…

A: Given information,        Cooling a sample of matter from 70°C to 10°C at constant pressure causes…

Q: The temperature of a sample of gas is 120 K. If the volume is tripled while the pressure and number…

A:

Q: Container A holds 757 mL of an ideal gas at 2.10 atm. Container B holds 114 mL of a different ideal…

A: Assuming that the temperature of the gas mixture is not chaining along with the moles of both the…

Q: If 25.0 g of nitroglycerin explodes in a 10.0-L rigid container, calculate the total pressure of all…

A:

Q: A 2.85 g sample of a unknown chlorofluorocarbon is decomposed and produces 564 mL of chlorine gas at…

A: step 1)  752 mm Hg × 1 atm 760 mm Hg= 0.98947 atm  values given : V = 564 mL ηCl = ? T = 298 k mass…

Q: A sample of nitrogen gas that occupies a volume of 45.5 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a pressure of…

A:

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.