The economy of a small island nation is based on two sectors, coal and steel. Production of a dollar's worth of coal requires an input of $0.18 from coal and $0.21 from steel. Production of a dollar's worth of steel requires an input of $0.46 from coal and $0.12 from steel. Find the output from each sector that is needed to satisfy a final demand of $36 million for coal and $43 million for steel. The output from the coal sector is approximately $ million. (Round to the nearest million.)
Q: Assume that an economy is based on two industrial sectors, agriculture (A) and energy (E). The…
A: Answer: Given, M=0.40.40.40.4D=43 I-M=1001-0.40.40.40.4I-M=0.6-0.4-0.40.6The formula of (I-M)-1 is…
Q: In the long run, equilibrium output in the economy: Group of answer choices Will be less than…
A: There is a significant difference between the market optimal output between short-run and long-run…
Q: For a company to distribute their own tuna in a can, the economy revolving around the canned goods…
A: The components of production that go into the process of manufacturing a particular commodity or…
Q: Suppose a state aims to make it easier for people to purchase school supplies for children by…
A: Sales tax holiday refers to the limited time period where sales tax is reduced or waived off on few…
Q: The determinants of aggregate supply: A) are consumption, investment, government, and net…
A: Aggregate supply curve shows a positive relationship between price level and the real GDP.
Q: a change in business investment a determinant of aggregate demand or aggregate supply? What happens…
A: The entire amount of money or sales profits that the seller expects to receive from the sale of…
Q: when deciding upon the optimal amount of capital, a firm will decide to purchase capital if all of…
A: An optimal amount of capital is such an amount of investment that would result in maximization of…
Q: The term capital, as used by economists, refers to a money b the physical space in which…
A: In economics, the term capital is used in economic activity when an individual or a firm wants to…
Q: COVID-19 has sent the economy of Classica into recession. The finance ministry has advised the…
A: The government has rollout many schemes in order to boost the economy. The cut in the stamp duty on…
Q: Suppose we start with a general equilibrium, and there is a decrease in the effective tax rate on…
A: Reduction of taxes on capital will ensure greater availability of capital in the economy in short…
Q: Other things the same, the aggregate quantity of goods demanded in the U.S. increases if Group of…
A: Aggregate demand is the total demand of goods or services demanded in an economy at the given price…
Q: Select all statements from below that accurately describe shifts in the supply or demand of the…
A: Solution: Note: "Sorry", since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, I will do only…
Q: weighted average TT/US dollar selling rate depreciated marginally by 0.05 percent to US$1 =…
A: Supply and demand , relationship between the amount of an item that makers have ready to move and…
Q: Which of the following is an example of economic investment? ABC Corporation buys an a run-down…
A: Economic investment are, by definition, increases to the capital load of an organization. These can…
Q: It is a well-known fact that high-interest rates make loans more expensive. When interest rates are…
A: The important tools for the economic growth of a country or region are Saving and investment"…
Q: The aggregate supply curve is probably better thought of as a price/output response curve. Select…
A: Aggregate supply refers to the total value of goods and services available for purchase at a…
Q: Supply side considerations determine the level of output in the lone run wherein fixed capital and…
A: When talking about supply-side consideration, it can be said that economists beleive in the…
Q: Identify an example of consumption smoothing. A) acquiring a mortgage to purchase a house B)…
A: The economic term employed to convey the need of individuals to have a reliable consuming way is the…
Q: Refer to the figure at right. Suppose the equilibrium moves from E' to E. An event that could have…
A: ‘Exchange Rate’ means the price of the currency of one country in terms of foreign currency. It can…
Q: A Supply Manager controls Inventories by answering two critical questions "How much to order" and…
A: A list or schedule of goods and materials kept in charge of a person or a stock of articles and…
Q: ) What is the equation of the long-run aggregate supply curve? The income velocity of money is…
A: Over the long haul, the aggregate supply curve is entirely upward, mirroring financial analysts'…
Q: A decrease in interest rates caused by a change in the price level would cause a(n): A)…
A: The aggregate demand curve represents the total quantity of all goods and services demanded by the…
Q: Determine equilibrium levels of income and consumption for the following…
A: Consumption (C) is the usage of commodities and services by a household. The consumption function…
Q: Absolute advantage represents the Question 36 options: opportunity costs of the government.…
A: Absolute Advantage occurs when a country or an individual can produce more of a particular good that…
Q: macroeconomic effects of federal investment can increase if : a. State and local governments…
A: Macroeconomics is a part of financial aspects managing execution, construction, conduct, and…
Q: increase in the amount of capital that firms purchase would initially shift: Question 52 options:…
A: A rise in the value of an asset or investment over time is called capital growth or capital…
Q: Which of the following is an example of a “Natural Asset”? Question 22 options: The Millions…
A: Natural assets are resources that exist without any human intervention. These assets are part of…
Q: Real GDP measures: Question 36 options: current output adjusted to take account of price…
A: current output in constant dollars from a given year
Q: C= 500 + 0,8Y, tax rate(t)= 0,25, G=1000 ve I= 1200. X= 500, M= 500 + 0,1Y Calculate the…
A: Since you have asked multi parts question, we will provide solution for the first three. Aggregate…
Q: : Y = zN D where Y is the output of the consumption good, z is the exogenous total factor…
A: U(c, l) = aln c + (1-a)ln l (1)
Q: Solve for the following (provide solutions) 1. Equilibrium Output (Y*) 2. The consumption level…
A: The equilibrium level of income in a Keynesian cross model is determined by the intersection of 45…
Q: Full employment output is the level of output that firms in the economy supply when A- all capital…
A: Full employment output refers to the output level that results from the equilibrium in the labor…
Q: In the Build, Build, Build program of the government, describe how is a manufacturing firm…
A: Build, Build, Build program of government is basically for improving infrastructure in the economy.…
Q: Consider the following one-period model. Assume that the consumption good is produced by a linear…
A: U(c, l) = ln c + ln l (1)
Q: According to Budget 2022-23, the Australian government is planning to “Building the skilled…
A: Aggregate demand curve shows the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. The…
Q: Given the following circumstances, indicate whether or not the aggregate supply curve would shift…
A: Note : Since , there are multiple sub parts of the question , only the first three sub parts shall…
Q: When the price level rises, they typical family Question 11 options: a) has to spend more…
A: When the price level rises, the typical family has to spend more dollars to maintain the same…
Q: Business: we provide home service and detailing for cars of wealthy and full time workers . Briefly…
A: Input refers to the items or factors of production that are required in the production process of a…
Q: Assume that marginal propensity to consume is 0.75. autonomous consumption is 100 units (consumption…
A: Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1/0.25 = 4
Q: A total output of 3 TVs and 4 stereos: Question 69 options: would never be chosen because…
A: The production possibility frontier (PPF) is a curve that illustrates the variations in the amounts…
Q: Please summarize key concepts and vocabulary of natural resource economics—what are major natural…
A: Natural resource economics refers to a transdisciplinary field of academic research. Natural…
Q: Suppose that the United States limits sugar imports by using a quota and that the quota is enforced…
A: Social welfare is a concept of welfare economics that tries to evaluate the cots and benefits of the…
Q: A vertical aggregate supply graph indicates that aggregate demand has no effect on: A) Prices B)…
A: Aggregate supply curve shows relationship between price and quantity of output supplied.
Q: Determine equilibrium levels of income and consumption for the following functions.…
A: Answer: At equilibrium, Y=C+I Where Y= Total income C=Consumption I=Investment (a).…
Q: Suppose a primitive economy consists of two industries, farm products and farm machinery. Suppose…
A: Introduction Two industry farm product industry and machinery industry has given. both of them's…
Q: Consider the following one-period model. Assume that the consumption good is produced by a linear…
A: A. Definition of competitive equilibrium: Competitive equilibrium is a condition in which…
Q: Life expectancy begins to drift downwards worldwide as a result of climate change accompanied by the…
A: The model that depicts the allocation of gross domestic product among the four spending components…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- The economy of a small country consists of two sectors: Energy and Transportation. For each $1 worth of output, the Energy sector requires $0.60 worth of input from the Energy sector and $0.20 worth of input from the Transportation sector. For each $1 worth of output, the Transportation sector requires $0.80 worth of input from the Energy sector and $0.10 worth of input from the Transportation sector. What level of output should each sector produce in order to meet a consumer demand of $1 million worth of Energy and $2 million worth of Transportation?Improved methods of inventory control were supposed to reduce fluctuations in inventory stocks. It is clear that these methods have helped reduce the equilibrium inventory/sales ratios in both the manufacturing and trade sectors over the past decade. Yet we find that during the 2001 recession, inventory investment accounted for more than the total decline in real GDP, the first time that had happened since 1949. Explain whether this result is due to a set of odd coincidences, or whether the improved methods of inventory control actually caused bigger fluctuations in inventory investment relative to final sales.The short-run economic outcome resulting from the increase in production costs is known as——- Suppose now that the government immediately pursues an accommodative policy by increasing government purchases in response to the short-run impact of the higher oil prices. In the long run, given that the government pursues accommodative policy, the output level in the economy will equal ——- level will equal———
- Madison Company is a large manufacturer and distributor of cake supplies. It is based in Chicago(Headquarters) and Trinidad. It sends supplies to firms throughout the United States and the UnitedKingdom . It markets its supplies through periodic mass mailings of catalogues to those firms. Itsclients can make orders over the phone and Madison ships the supplies upon demand Given that one-third of the company sales are exports to the United Kingdom and invoices for exports are in US dollars, the demand for its exports is highly sensitive to the value of the British pound. In order to maintain its inventory at a proper level, it must forecast the total demand for its products which is somewhat dependent on the forecasted value of the pound. In your memo separate demand related factors from the supply related factors, that may influence exchange rate movements. Include any possible governmentThe following are exogenous (not directly affected by income): G = 9 I = 14 X = M = 0 The consumption function is: C = k + cY, where k = 8, c = 0.6 at the point where this economy is in equilibrium what is the total level of withdrawals? Give the number to ONE decimal place.The weighted average TT/US dollar selling rate depreciated marginally by 0.05 percent to US$1 = TT$6.7838 in August 2021 from US$1 = TT$6.7802 in October 2020.” Create a supply and demand graph with the above information.
- COVID-19 has sent the economy of Classica into recession. The finance ministry has advised the government to lower stamp duty and other purchase service charges for those wanting to buy existing houses in order to boost economic growth. As well, the finance ministry wants the government to also cut company taxes as this will lead to firms increasing their level of investment in the economy. The President of Classica has asked you, as her chief economic advisor, for your views. Would a cut in stamp duty and other purchase charges on the purchase of existing houses really boost the economy?We live in a world where computers and other items of technology seem to get ever cheaper to produce. Such technology is important in the production of a vast range of consumer goods. We wish to analyse the impact of this phenomenon on two key pieces of economic data. The main impact of the decreasing cost of technology is that (select from consumption/investment/government spending/exports/imports/economy-wide production costs/wage costs) would (Select increase/decrease) This would shift the (Select one from the picture attached) which (Select: Increse or decreases the price level) and (Select: increases or decreases GDP) Suppose that the economy is now away from long run equilibrium (GDP is above Yf). The way that the economy adjusts back to equilibrium is that (Select: interest rates/the exchange rate/factor prices such as wages/governement spending) (Select: Increases/decreases). This shifts the (Select one from the picture attached)In an economy with lump-sum taxes and no international trade, if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, which of the following is true? A. When consumption increases by RM5, investment increases by a maximum of RM1. B. When consumption increases by RM5, savings increase by a maximum of RM1. C. When investment increases by RM1, income increases by a maximum of RM5. D. When investment increases by RM1, consumption increases by a maximum of RM5.
- Recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics show that the average price level for consumers rose 5.4% over the past year. While some are expressing concern over rising inflation leading the economy to “overheat,” there is some evidence indicating that this is due to the reopening of the economy as producers adjust to rising demand for goods and services. Many of the goods with the largest price increases, like bacon or cars and trucks, cannot have their production ramped up as quickly as demand is increasing. Other industries are facing supply chain challenges, like shortages of truck drivers. These problems are most likely to be short term, so, as supply catches up with demand, we can expect to see prices return to normal. As evidence, after spiking to record highs in early summer, lumber prices have now fallen below their price at the start of the year. The reason for the dramatic price increase earlier in the year was a combination of reduced supply in 2019 and a surge in demand…A production possibilities curve (PPC) represents the maximum amount of two goods or services produced by manufacturers in an economy. Draw a correctly labeled PPC for U.S. production of consumer and capital goods. 2. Policymakers enact an investment tax credit for firms that finance technological research and development. Assuming producers of both consumer and capital goods are affected, illustrate on your PPC the long-term effects of this tax credit. 3. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long-run aggregate supply curve, show how the natural rate of output would respond to the tax credit in the long run. Explain.Equilibrium GDP(Y)= Total demand is _ ___ (equal, greater, less) to production Private saving= Public saving= Total saving is _______ (equal, greater, less) investments