The effective access time in a virtual memory system depends on the TLB hit rate but does not depend on whether the page table contains a valid translation for the page. O True False
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- 228. In virtual memory by giving the page reference a process can a. Stop b. Execute c. Control d. TerminateWhat is Translation Look-Aside Buffer used in paging? answer a)It is a memory that is searched when a page is not found in page table b)It is part of the physical memory to hold process control blocks c)It is a bank of special registers inside the processor d)It is an associative memory that can do parallel frame search in hardwareA virtual memory has a page size of 2K(words). There are eight pagesand four blocks. The associative memory page table contains the followingentries:Page Block0 32 15 26 0Make a list of all virtual addresses (In decimal) that will cause a page fault if used by the CPU.
- A computer has a 32-bit virtual address space and 1024 byte pages. A page table entry takes 4 bytes. A multilevel page table is used because each table must be contained within a page. How many levels are required?If a CPU makes a cache-unfulfilled request while a block is being flushed from the write buffer back to main memory, should something happen?instruction is in the first picture cacheSim.h #include<stdlib.h>#include<stdio.h>#define DRAM_SIZE 1048576typedef struct cb_struct {unsigned char data[16]; // One cache block is 16 bytes.u_int32_t tag;u_int32_t timeStamp; /// This is used to determine what to evict. You can update the timestamp using cycles.}cacheBlock;typedef struct access {int readWrite; // 0 for read, 1 for writeu_int32_t address;u_int32_t data; // If this is a read access, value here is 0}cacheAccess;// This is our dummy DRAM. You can initialize this in anyway you want to test.unsigned char * DRAM;cacheBlock L1_cache[2][2]; // Our 2-way, 64 byte cachecacheBlock L2_cache[4][4]; // Our 4-way, 256 byte cache// Trace points to a series of cache accesses.FILE *trace;long cycles;void init_DRAM();// This function print the content of the cache in the following format for an N-way cache with M Sets// Set 0 : CB1 | CB2 | CB 3 | ... | CB N// Set 1 : CB1 | CB2 | CB 3 | ... | CB N// ...// Set M-1 : CB1 | CB2 | CB…
- What happens when a translation look-aside buffer (TLB) does not support address-space identifiers (ASIDs)? A. The TLB must be flushed every time a new page table is selected. B. The TLB can contain entries for several processes simultaneously. C. The TLB will have address-space protection for each process. D. The TLB will have unique identifier for each process.Below you see a sequence of events to handle a page fault. Order the steps (1 to 5) to present the correct sequence for handling a page fault. -Read the page in the frame -Execute the instruction that caused the page fault again. (Restart the instruction that caused the page fault) -Find an empty frame. -Find page on disk -Set the valid bit to 1Which one is not true about translation lookaside buffer? A Structured as fully associative cache B Generally accessed in more than 1 cycle C Stores the recent translations of virtual memory to physical memory D A memory cache E Address translation cache